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All results from a given calculation for CH2CCHCH3 (1,2-Butadiene)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.970060
Energy at 298.15K-155.975031
HF Energy-155.970060
Nuclear repulsion energy102.743240
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3168 3025 13.35      
2 A' 3156 3014 4.54      
3 A' 3151 3009 4.51      
4 A' 3052 2915 32.94      
5 A' 2092 1998 55.31      
6 A' 1515 1447 3.27      
7 A' 1484 1417 11.03      
8 A' 1416 1352 3.36      
9 A' 1371 1310 6.31      
10 A' 1161 1108 0.15      
11 A' 1101 1051 3.13      
12 A' 893 853 41.03      
13 A' 887 847 24.96      
14 A' 581 555 10.83      
15 A' 211 201 1.99      
16 A" 3237 3091 1.80      
17 A" 3114 2974 18.11      
18 A" 1488 1421 8.77      
19 A" 1066 1018 0.85      
20 A" 1035 989 0.33      
21 A" 898 858 19.59      
22 A" 537 513 4.09      
23 A" 344 328 10.38      
24 A" 144 137 0.65      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18549.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.955) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17714.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/TZVP
ABC
1.15134 0.14104 0.13215

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.696 1.811 0.000
C2 0.000 0.712 0.000
C3 0.684 -0.394 0.000
C4 0.081 -1.773 0.000
H5 -0.994 2.288 0.928
H6 -0.994 2.288 -0.928
H7 1.769 -0.325 0.000
H8 -1.007 -1.725 0.000
H9 0.405 -2.332 -0.881
H10 0.405 -2.332 0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.30062.60093.66681.08471.08473.26103.54994.37594.3759
C21.30061.30032.48592.08122.08122.05012.63703.19443.1944
C32.60091.30031.50433.29653.29651.08722.15182.14672.1467
C43.66682.48591.50434.30164.30162.22321.08961.09251.0925
H51.08472.08123.29654.30161.85503.91374.11905.15444.8269
H61.08472.08123.29654.30161.85503.91374.11904.82695.1544
H73.26102.05011.08722.22323.91373.91373.10892.58142.5814
H83.54992.63702.15181.08964.11904.11903.10891.77131.7713
H94.37593.19442.14671.09255.15444.82692.58141.77131.7623
H104.37593.19442.14671.09254.82695.15442.58141.77131.7623

picture of 1,2-Butadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.387 C2 C1 H5 121.231
C2 C1 H6 121.231 C2 C3 C4 124.685
C2 C3 H7 118.067 C3 C4 H8 111.104
C3 C4 H9 110.517 C3 C4 H10 110.517
C4 C3 H7 117.248 H5 C1 H6 117.537
H8 C4 H9 108.537 H8 C4 H10 108.537
H9 C4 H10 107.522
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.341      
2 C -0.017      
3 C -0.123      
4 C -0.369      
5 H 0.146      
6 H 0.146      
7 H 0.160      
8 H 0.143      
9 H 0.127      
10 H 0.127      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.050 -0.442 0.000 0.445
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.853 -1.812 0.000
y -1.812 -23.243 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.580
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.442 -1.812 0.000
y -1.812 1.974 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.532
Polar
3z2-r2-3.064
x2-y2-1.610
xy-1.812
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.474 -2.486 0.000
y -2.486 10.394 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.005


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 97.761
(<r2>)1/2 9.887