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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (2,3-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.365569
Energy at 298.15K-195.372639
HF Energy-195.365569
Nuclear repulsion energy152.368014
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3120 3012 17.75      
2 A 3103 2996 0.65      
3 A 3067 2961 21.35      
4 A 3022 2918 7.48      
5 A 1517 1464 3.80      
6 A 1488 1437 7.01      
7 A 1449 1399 0.09      
8 A 1412 1363 2.34      
9 A 1169 1128 0.02      
10 A 1095 1057 1.80      
11 A 1063 1026 0.32      
12 A 906 874 23.79      
13 A 825 797 0.06      
14 A 542 524 5.42      
15 A 297 287 0.92      
16 A 175 169 0.02      
17 A 139 134 2.30      
18 A 3120 3012 36.66      
19 A 3101 2994 0.48      
20 A 3067 2961 21.18      
21 A 3021 2917 74.19      
22 A 2060 1988 15.72      
23 A 1497 1445 10.49      
24 A 1487 1436 7.50      
25 A 1409 1360 4.54      
26 A 1319 1273 20.85      
27 A 1098 1060 2.51      
28 A 1060 1023 1.13      
29 A 960 927 14.17      
30 A 715 690 16.88      
31 A 574 554 14.72      
32 A 227 219 1.16      
33 A 158 153 1.64      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24630.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9654) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23778.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/TZVP
ABC
0.58343 0.07433 0.07190

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/TZVP

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.409
C2 0.000 1.304 0.410
C3 0.000 -1.304 0.410
C4 -0.871 2.176 -0.457
C5 0.871 -2.176 -0.457
H6 0.679 1.818 1.089
H7 -0.679 -1.818 1.089
H8 -1.505 2.823 0.157
H9 -0.261 2.830 -1.088
H10 -1.514 1.578 -1.103
H11 1.505 -2.823 0.157
H12 0.261 -2.830 -1.088
H13 1.514 -1.578 -1.103

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.30401.30402.49872.49872.05672.05673.20903.21142.65853.20903.21142.6585
C21.30402.60801.50703.69081.08903.26652.15312.15382.15784.40024.40433.5902
C31.30402.60803.69081.50703.26651.08904.40024.40433.59022.15312.15382.1578
C42.49871.50703.69084.68792.21794.28761.09391.09391.08985.56895.17074.4946
C52.49873.69081.50704.68794.28762.21795.56895.17074.49461.09391.09391.0898
H62.05671.08903.26652.21794.28763.88162.57792.57743.10944.80575.14934.1279
H72.05673.26651.08904.28762.21793.88164.80575.14934.12792.57792.57743.1094
H83.20902.15314.40021.09395.56892.57794.80571.75921.77066.39816.05135.4838
H93.21142.15384.40431.09395.17072.57745.14931.75921.77096.05135.68324.7520
H102.65852.15783.59021.08984.49463.10944.12791.77061.77095.48384.75204.3744
H113.20904.40022.15315.56891.09394.80572.57796.39816.05135.48381.75921.7706
H123.21144.40432.15385.17071.09395.14932.57746.05135.68324.75201.75921.7709
H132.65853.59022.15784.49461.08984.12793.10945.48384.75204.37441.77061.7709

picture of 2,3-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 125.313 C1 C2 H6 118.233
C1 C3 C5 125.313 C1 C3 H7 118.233
C2 C1 C3 179.858 C2 C4 H8 110.746
C2 C4 H9 110.805 C2 C4 H10 111.376
C3 C5 H11 110.746 C3 C5 H12 110.805
C3 C5 H13 111.376 C4 C2 H6 116.454
C5 C3 H7 116.454 H8 C4 H9 107.045
H8 C4 H10 108.345 H9 C4 H10 108.376
H11 C5 H12 107.045 H11 C5 H13 108.345
H12 C5 H13 108.376
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.033      
2 C -0.144      
3 C -0.144      
4 C -0.358      
5 C -0.358      
6 H 0.141      
7 H 0.141      
8 H 0.122      
9 H 0.121      
10 H 0.133      
11 H 0.122      
12 H 0.121      
13 H 0.133      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.221 0.221
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.566 -0.179 0.000
y -0.179 -28.461 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.756
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.958 -0.179 0.000
y -0.179 4.200 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.242
Polar
3z2-r2-4.485
x2-y2-4.105
xy-0.179
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.044 -1.091 0.000
y -1.091 14.561 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.932


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 172.324
(<r2>)1/2 13.127