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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.296638
Energy at 298.15K-195.303928
HF Energy-195.296638
Nuclear repulsion energy154.303689
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3498 3338 73.53      
2 A' 3133 2989 30.15      
3 A' 3069 2928 26.63      
4 A' 3052 2912 25.85      
5 A' 3044 2904 8.92      
6 A' 2247 2143 11.10      
7 A' 1512 1442 9.18      
8 A' 1498 1429 1.16      
9 A' 1478 1410 2.55      
10 A' 1420 1355 3.54      
11 A' 1394 1330 1.55      
12 A' 1311 1251 4.13      
13 A' 1122 1071 2.26      
14 A' 1069 1020 0.53      
15 A' 987 941 1.25      
16 A' 889 848 4.06      
17 A' 684 653 48.89      
18 A' 514 491 9.48      
19 A' 347 331 1.51      
20 A' 161 154 0.47      
21 A" 3128 2985 54.08      
22 A" 3104 2961 1.04      
23 A" 3075 2934 2.97      
24 A" 1503 1434 9.10      
25 A" 1332 1271 0.01      
26 A" 1266 1208 0.02      
27 A" 1128 1076 0.02      
28 A" 878 838 0.90      
29 A" 748 713 2.25      
30 A" 674 643 53.37      
31 A" 360 344 9.20      
32 A" 241 230 0.05      
33 A" 96 92 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24981.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.954) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23832.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/TZVP
ABC
0.79900 0.07450 0.07081

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.628 0.264 0.000
C2 1.440 0.437 0.000
C3 0.000 0.628 0.000
C4 -0.790 -0.685 0.000
C5 -2.291 -0.451 0.000
H6 3.680 0.113 0.000
H7 -0.280 1.223 0.875
H8 -0.280 1.223 -0.875
H9 -0.499 -1.271 0.875
H10 -0.499 -1.271 -0.875
H11 -2.836 -1.396 0.000
H12 -2.606 0.112 0.882
H13 -2.606 0.112 -0.882

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.20042.65343.54714.97131.06243.18493.18493.59223.59225.71105.31025.3102
C21.20041.45312.49633.83612.26282.08412.08412.72882.72884.65304.15414.1541
C32.65341.45311.53172.53273.71581.09491.09492.14962.14963.48442.79912.7991
C43.54712.49631.53171.51964.54042.16022.16021.09241.09242.16672.17032.1703
C54.97133.83612.53271.51965.99802.75992.75992.15592.15591.09091.09241.0924
H61.06242.26283.71584.54045.99804.20464.20464.48884.48886.68876.34756.3475
H73.18492.08411.09492.16022.75994.20461.75022.50433.05503.76352.57823.1198
H83.18492.08411.09492.16022.75994.20461.75023.05502.50433.76353.11982.5782
H93.59222.72882.14961.09242.15594.48882.50433.05501.74932.49812.51993.0715
H103.59222.72882.14961.09242.15594.48883.05502.50431.74932.49813.07152.5199
H115.71104.65303.48442.16671.09096.68873.76353.76352.49812.49811.76201.7620
H125.31024.15412.79912.17031.09246.34752.57823.11982.51993.07151.76201.7634
H135.31024.15412.79912.17031.09246.34753.11982.57823.07152.51991.76201.7634

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.241 C2 C1 H6 179.837
C2 C3 C4 113.490 C2 C3 H7 108.950
C2 C3 H8 108.950 C3 C4 C5 112.206
C3 C4 H9 108.851 C3 C4 H10 108.851
C4 C3 H7 109.534 C4 C3 H8 109.534
C4 C5 H11 111.132 C4 C5 H12 111.329
C4 C5 H13 111.329 C5 C4 H9 110.179
C5 C4 H10 110.179 H7 C3 H8 106.116
H9 C4 H10 106.390 H11 C5 H12 107.619
H11 C5 H13 107.619 H12 C5 H13 107.626
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.187      
2 C 0.052      
3 C -0.329      
4 C -0.210      
5 C -0.344      
6 H 0.142      
7 H 0.138      
8 H 0.138      
9 H 0.122      
10 H 0.122      
11 H 0.131      
12 H 0.112      
13 H 0.112      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.898 -0.085 0.000 0.902
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.399 -0.849 0.000
y -0.849 -32.572 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.475
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.124 -0.849 0.000
y -0.849 -1.636 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.489
Polar
3z2-r2-2.978
x2-y23.173
xy-0.849
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.616 -0.007 0.000
y -0.007 6.768 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.363


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 165.418
(<r2>)1/2 12.862