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All results from a given calculation for CH3COCH3 (Acetone)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C2V 1A1
1 2 yes C2 1A
2 1 yes CS 3A"

State 1 (1A1) , Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2 S2C1 S2C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.230738
Energy at 298.15K-193.236662
HF Energy-193.230738
Nuclear repulsion energy119.394942
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3145 3036 7.51 74.01 0.56 0.72
2 A 3084 2977 1.03 18.42 0.62 0.77
3 A 3036 2931 6.40 277.58 0.01 0.02
4 A 1789 1727 185.74 9.73 0.59 0.74
5 A 1475 1424 21.70 16.44 0.68 0.81
6 A 1468 1417 7.18 16.97 0.74 0.85
7 A 1392 1344 20.57 2.11 0.73 0.84
8 A 1087 1049 0.03 3.14 0.49 0.66
9 A 887 857 0.10 1.79 0.71 0.83
10 A 781 754 1.74 13.58 0.14 0.25
11 A 382 369 1.35 0.49 0.51 0.67
12 A 57 55 0.01 0.25 0.75 0.86
13 B 3144 3035 12.25 54.83 0.75 0.86
14 B 3090 2983 19.65 93.27 0.75 0.86
15 B 3029 2924 1.21 1.62 0.75 0.86
16 B 1490 1439 23.17 0.29 0.75 0.86
17 B 1465 1415 1.08 1.88 0.75 0.86
18 B 1392 1344 59.19 1.57 0.75 0.86
19 B 1235 1192 79.37 1.33 0.75 0.86
20 B 1120 1082 2.75 0.11 0.75 0.86
21 B 890 859 9.76 2.99 0.75 0.86
22 B 540 522 13.27 2.15 0.75 0.86
23 B 491 474 0.68 0.97 0.75 0.86
24 B 125 120 0.03 0.01 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18295.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9654) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17662.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/TZVP
ABC
0.33940 0.28361 0.16384

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/TZVP

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.184
O2 0.000 0.000 1.395
C3 0.000 1.289 -0.612
C4 0.000 -1.289 -0.612
H5 0.130 2.139 0.054
H6 -0.130 -2.139 0.054
H7 0.790 1.281 -1.367
H8 -0.949 1.392 -1.147
H9 -0.790 -1.281 -1.367
H10 0.949 -1.392 -1.147

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.21081.51561.51562.14742.14742.16212.14732.16212.1473
O21.21082.38592.38592.52852.52853.14623.04973.14623.0497
C31.51562.38592.57841.08803.49521.09301.09412.79332.8940
C41.51562.38592.57843.49521.08802.79332.89401.09301.0941
H52.14742.52851.08803.49524.28691.78661.77923.81703.8189
H62.14742.52853.49521.08804.28693.81703.81891.78661.7792
H72.16213.14621.09302.79331.78663.81701.75683.01092.6872
H82.14733.04971.09412.89401.77923.81891.75682.68723.3696
H92.16213.14622.79331.09303.81701.78663.01092.68721.7568
H102.14733.04972.89401.09413.81891.77922.68723.36961.7568

picture of Acetone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 110.050 C1 C3 H7 110.921
C1 C3 H8 109.679 C1 C4 H6 110.050
C1 C4 H9 110.921 C1 C4 H10 109.679
O2 C1 C3 121.718 O2 C1 C4 121.718
C3 C1 C4 116.564 H5 C3 H7 110.004
H5 C3 H8 109.241 H6 C4 H9 110.004
H6 C4 H10 109.241 H7 C3 H8 106.882
H9 C4 H10 106.882
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.170      
2 O -0.274      
3 C -0.348      
4 C -0.348      
5 H 0.147      
6 H 0.147      
7 H 0.121      
8 H 0.132      
9 H 0.121      
10 H 0.132      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.052 3.052
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.409 -0.072 0.000
y -0.072 -23.915 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.358
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.227 -0.072 0.000
y -0.072 2.968 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.196
Polar
3z2-r2-10.392
x2-y2-0.494
xy-0.072
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.665 -0.022 0.000
y -0.022 6.175 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.567


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.169
(<r2>)1/2 9.065

State 1 (1A) , Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1 S2C1 S2C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.230744
Energy at 298.15K-193.236716
HF Energy-193.230744
Nuclear repulsion energy119.394485
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3146 3037 7.54      
2 A 3085 2978 1.12      
3 A 3036 2931 6.37      
4 A 1789 1727 185.70      
5 A 1476 1425 21.16      
6 A 1468 1418 7.73      
7 A 1392 1344 20.53      
8 A 1087 1050 0.04      
9 A 888 857 0.10      
10 A 781 754 1.74      
11 A 382 369 1.34      
12 A 74 71 0.02      
13 B 3145 3036 12.24      
14 B 3091 2984 19.59      
15 B 3030 2925 1.20      
16 B 1491 1439 23.18      
17 B 1466 1415 1.04      
18 B 1392 1344 59.28      
19 B 1235 1192 79.20      
20 B 1120 1082 2.78      
21 B 891 860 9.90      
22 B 540 522 13.28      
23 B 491 474 0.67      
24 B 134 129 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18314.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9654) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17680.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/TZVP
ABC
0.33937 0.28363 0.16384

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/TZVP

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.184
O2 0.000 0.000 1.395
C3 0.000 1.289 -0.612
C4 0.000 -1.289 -0.612
H5 0.136 2.139 0.053
H6 -0.136 -2.139 0.053
H7 0.786 1.279 -1.372
H8 -0.952 1.395 -1.142
H9 -0.786 -1.279 -1.372
H10 0.952 -1.395 -1.142

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.21091.51551.51552.14762.14762.16222.14692.16222.1469
O21.21092.38592.38592.52922.52923.14803.04743.14803.0474
C31.51552.38592.57831.08803.49501.09301.09412.79102.8962
C41.51552.38592.57833.49501.08802.79102.89621.09301.0941
H52.14762.52921.08803.49504.28711.78671.77903.81623.8183
H62.14762.52923.49501.08804.28713.81623.81831.78671.7790
H72.16223.14801.09302.79101.78673.81621.75683.00242.6884
H82.14693.04741.09412.89621.77903.81831.75682.68843.3767
H92.16223.14802.79101.09303.81621.78673.00242.68841.7568
H102.14693.04742.89621.09413.81831.77902.68843.37671.7568

picture of Acetone state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 110.066 C1 C3 H7 110.935
C1 C3 H8 109.648 C1 C4 H6 110.066
C1 C4 H9 110.935 C1 C4 H10 109.648
O2 C1 C3 121.720 O2 C1 C4 121.720
C3 C1 C4 116.560 H5 C3 H7 110.014
H5 C3 H8 109.227 H6 C4 H9 110.014
H6 C4 H10 109.227 H7 C3 H8 106.885
H9 C4 H10 106.885
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.170      
2 O -0.274      
3 C -0.349      
4 C -0.349      
5 H 0.147      
6 H 0.147      
7 H 0.121      
8 H 0.132      
9 H 0.121      
10 H 0.132      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.052 3.052
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.408 -0.075 0.000
y -0.075 -23.912 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.361
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.228 -0.075 0.000
y -0.075 2.972 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.200
Polar
3z2-r2-10.401
x2-y2-0.496
xy-0.075
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.665 -0.023 0.000
y -0.023 6.176 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.567


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.168
(<r2>)1/2 9.065

State 2 (3A") , Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2 S2C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.109628
Energy at 298.15K-193.115528
HF Energy-193.109628
Nuclear repulsion energy117.594576
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3123 3015 10.02      
2 A' 3078 2972 20.36      
3 A' 2970 2867 67.66      
4 A' 1500 1448 10.47      
5 A' 1470 1419 7.86      
6 A' 1407 1359 2.79      
7 A' 1261 1217 3.78      
8 A' 1095 1057 0.14      
9 A' 983 949 0.20      
10 A' 773 747 10.02      
11 A' 386 373 1.24      
12 A' 322 311 2.06      
13 A' 189 182 0.56      
14 A" 3122 3014 14.62      
15 A" 3079 2973 3.96      
16 A" 2965 2862 34.75      
17 A" 1479 1428 0.10      
18 A" 1459 1409 6.80      
19 A" 1378 1331 0.10      
20 A" 1096 1058 0.15      
21 A" 966 933 1.23      
22 A" 961 927 0.32      
23 A" 358 346 3.14      
24 A" 179 173 0.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17799.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9654) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17183.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/TZVP
ABC
0.34107 0.27287 0.16395

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.180 0.272 0.000
O2 -0.538 1.278 0.000
C3 0.180 -0.592 1.296
C4 0.180 -0.592 -1.296
H5 -0.836 -0.677 1.691
H6 -0.836 -0.677 -1.691
H7 0.570 -1.584 1.123
H8 0.801 -0.117 2.057
H9 0.570 -1.584 -1.123
H10 0.801 -0.117 -2.057

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.23561.55761.55762.18932.18932.20442.18352.20442.1835
O21.23562.38562.38562.60252.60253.26832.82263.26832.8226
C31.55762.38562.59211.09323.15641.08061.09122.64343.4429
C41.55762.38562.59213.15641.09322.64343.44291.08061.0912
H52.18932.60251.09323.15643.38261.76731.76843.27394.1282
H62.18932.60253.15641.09323.38263.27394.12821.76731.7684
H72.20443.26831.08062.64341.76733.27391.75532.24523.5095
H82.18352.82261.09123.44291.76844.12821.75533.50954.1136
H92.20443.26832.64341.08063.27391.76732.24523.50951.7553
H102.18352.82263.44291.09124.12821.76843.50954.11361.7553

picture of Acetone state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.048      
2 O -0.123      
3 C -0.342      
4 C -0.342      
5 H 0.111      
6 H 0.111      
7 H 0.125      
8 H 0.143      
9 H 0.125      
10 H 0.143      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.508 -1.836 0.000 1.905
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.722 0.213 0.000
y 0.213 -27.406 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.194
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.422 0.213 0.000
y 0.213 -2.448 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.870
Polar
3z2-r27.739
x2-y20.684
xy0.213
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.536 -0.412 0.000
y -0.412 6.369 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.695


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.649
(<r2>)1/2 9.091

State 2 () , Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C2 S2C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.109628
Energy at 298.15K-193.115528
HF Energy-193.109628
Nuclear repulsion energy117.594576
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/TZVP
ABC
0.34107 0.27287 0.16395

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability