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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.989106
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-477.989106
Nuclear repulsion energy107.182170
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3118 3006 22.67      
2 A' 3069 2959 21.95      
3 A' 3045 2936 20.35      
4 A' 2681 2585 7.73      
5 A' 1501 1447 3.16      
6 A' 1488 1434 2.43      
7 A' 1415 1365 6.20      
8 A' 1304 1258 38.59      
9 A' 1115 1075 1.54      
10 A' 1002 966 3.88      
11 A' 860 830 1.59      
12 A' 677 653 1.44      
13 A' 301 290 2.77      
14 A" 3134 3022 27.82      
15 A" 3110 2999 0.15      
16 A" 1490 1437 10.65      
17 A" 1270 1225 1.10      
18 A" 1046 1009 0.48      
19 A" 792 764 3.89      
20 A" 258 249 0.85      
21 A" 174 168 21.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16424.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9643) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15837.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/TZVP
ABC
0.95867 0.18069 0.16122

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.513 0.701 0.000
C2 0.000 0.833 0.000
S3 -0.754 -0.845 0.000
H4 1.975 1.691 0.000
H5 1.865 0.166 0.884
H6 1.865 0.166 -0.884
H7 -0.338 1.372 0.886
H8 -0.338 1.372 -0.886
H9 -2.043 -0.446 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51842.74381.09281.09221.09222.15842.15843.7366
C21.51841.83942.15362.16892.16891.09081.09082.4106
S32.74381.83943.72572.94282.94282.42362.42361.3498
H41.09282.15363.72571.76701.76702.49712.49714.5515
H51.09222.16892.94281.76701.76882.51103.07244.0532
H61.09222.16892.94281.76701.76883.07242.51104.0532
H72.15841.09082.42362.49712.51103.07241.77212.6458
H82.15841.09082.42362.49713.07242.51101.77212.6458
H93.73662.41061.34984.55154.05324.05322.64582.6458

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.225 C1 C2 H7 110.556
C1 C2 H8 110.556 C2 C1 H4 110.060
C2 C1 H5 111.313 C2 C1 H6 111.313
C2 S3 H9 97.003 S3 C2 H7 108.912
S3 C2 H8 108.912 H4 C1 H5 107.939
H4 C1 H6 107.939 H5 C1 H6 108.146
H7 C2 H8 108.642
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.376      
2 C -0.266      
3 S -0.141      
4 H 0.130      
5 H 0.134      
6 H 0.134      
7 H 0.148      
8 H 0.148      
9 H 0.090      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.056 1.759 0.000 1.760
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.662 -0.218 0.000
y -0.218 -28.258 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.909
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.922 -0.218 0.000
y -0.218 -1.472 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.450
Polar
3z2-r2-4.899
x2-y23.596
xy-0.218
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.936 0.938 0.000
y 0.938 6.699 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.940


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.668
(<r2>)1/2 9.147

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.989985
Energy at 298.15K-477.996296
HF Energy-477.989985
Nuclear repulsion energy106.912541
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3135 3023 26.28      
2 A 3114 3002 7.06      
3 A 3104 2993 23.18      
4 A 3071 2962 13.62      
5 A 3037 2928 26.04      
6 A 2681 2585 7.11      
7 A 1495 1442 3.99      
8 A 1487 1434 10.79      
9 A 1475 1423 2.01      
10 A 1412 1361 4.97      
11 A 1310 1264 20.02      
12 A 1281 1235 3.87      
13 A 1122 1082 7.84      
14 A 1070 1031 0.29      
15 A 991 956 8.57      
16 A 873 842 7.77      
17 A 740 713 2.21      
18 A 662 638 3.85      
19 A 327 315 2.07      
20 A 264 255 2.31      
21 A 211 203 18.25      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16429.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9643) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15843.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/TZVP
ABC
0.96904 0.17430 0.16014

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/TZVP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.642 -0.350 -0.053
C2 0.503 0.641 0.091
S3 -1.168 -0.099 -0.081
H4 2.606 0.164 0.009
H5 1.615 -1.103 0.738
H6 1.591 -0.870 -1.011
H7 0.554 1.173 1.043
H8 0.539 1.394 -0.699
H9 -1.085 -0.920 0.988

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51722.82121.09441.09261.09142.16932.16202.9745
C21.51721.83552.15822.16712.16471.09101.09182.4007
S32.82121.83553.78413.06943.01212.41782.35031.3502
H41.09442.15823.78411.76611.77272.50932.50703.9698
H51.09262.16713.06941.76611.76542.52943.07482.7178
H61.09142.16473.01211.77271.76543.07752.51583.3413
H72.16931.09102.41782.50932.52943.07751.75552.6592
H82.16201.09182.35032.50703.07482.51581.75553.2920
H92.97452.40071.35023.96982.71783.34132.65923.2920

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.257 C1 C2 H7 111.506
C1 C2 H8 110.870 C2 C1 H4 110.406
C2 C1 H5 111.235 C2 C1 H6 111.109
C2 S3 H9 96.619 S3 C2 H7 108.736
S3 C2 H8 103.905 H4 C1 H5 107.710
H4 C1 H6 108.385 H5 C1 H6 107.868
H7 C2 H8 107.078
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.352      
2 C -0.277      
3 S -0.132      
4 H 0.121      
5 H 0.119      
6 H 0.136      
7 H 0.154      
8 H 0.146      
9 H 0.085      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.578 0.090 0.780 1.763
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.136 1.409 -0.816
y 1.409 -27.098 -1.727
z -0.816 -1.727 -26.835
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.169 1.409 -0.816
y 1.409 0.888 -1.727
z -0.816 -1.727 1.282
Polar
3z2-r22.563
x2-y2-2.038
xy1.409
xz-0.816
yz-1.727


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.613 0.478 0.088
y 0.478 5.715 -0.347
z 0.088 -0.347 5.446


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.335
(<r2>)1/2 9.183