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All results from a given calculation for HNO2 (Nitrous acid)

using model chemistry: B97D3/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-205.680172
Energy at 298.15K-205.682353
HF Energy-205.680172
Nuclear repulsion energy68.334257
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3672 3619 50.34      
2 A' 1755 1729 218.66      
3 A' 1215 1197 160.00      
4 A' 749 738 73.27      
5 A' 507 500 165.62      
6 A" 575 567 104.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4235.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9856) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4174.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/TZVP
ABC
3.03574 0.39762 0.35157

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.774 -0.234 0.000
O2 0.899 -0.661 0.000
N3 0.000 0.536 0.000
O4 -1.120 0.221 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 O2 N3 O4
H10.97391.93452.9303
O20.97391.49692.2032
N31.93451.49691.1640
O42.93032.20321.1640

picture of Nitrous acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 O2 N3 100.934 O2 N3 O4 111.167
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.266      
2 O -0.279      
3 N 0.050      
4 O -0.037      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.662 0.743 0.000 1.820
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -13.445 0.467 0.000
y 0.467 -18.438 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.010
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.779 0.467 0.000
y 0.467 -3.711 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.068
Polar
3z2-r2-0.136
x2-y24.993
xy0.467
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.206 -0.748 0.000
y -0.748 2.416 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.510


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.574
(<r2>)1/2 5.964