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All results from a given calculation for H2SO3 (Sulfurous acid)

using model chemistry: HF/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/TZVP
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/TZVP
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/TZVP
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-623.305094
Energy at 298.15K-623.309246
HF Energy-623.305094
Nuclear repulsion energy196.299836
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4056 3685 187.46      
2 A' 1324 1203 215.32      
3 A' 1198 1089 49.06      
4 A' 911 828 188.77      
5 A' 543 494 46.22      
6 A' 484 439 149.73      
7 A' 378 343 57.42      
8 A" 4051 3681 66.37      
9 A" 1190 1081 82.04      
10 A" 903 821 392.45      
11 A" 496 451 94.26      
12 A" 200 182 40.87      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 7867.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9086) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 7148.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/TZVP
ABC
0.29282 0.26622 0.16886

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.296 0.342 0.000
O2 -1.036 0.921 0.000
O3 0.296 -0.688 1.231
O4 0.296 -0.688 -1.231
H5 -0.595 -0.916 1.468
H6 -0.595 -0.916 -1.468

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 O2 O3 O4 H5 H6
S11.45311.60441.60442.12912.1291
O21.45312.42442.42442.39302.3930
O31.60442.42442.46130.95022.8514
O41.60442.42442.46132.85140.9502
H52.12912.39300.95022.85142.9366
H62.12912.39302.85140.95022.9366

picture of Sulfurous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 O3 H5 110.260 S1 O4 H6 110.260
O2 S1 O3 104.814 O2 S1 O4 104.814
O3 S1 O4 100.174
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.959      
2 O -0.632      
3 O -0.476      
4 O -0.476      
5 H 0.313      
6 H 0.313      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.496 -1.599 0.000 1.675
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.419 6.372 0.000
y 6.372 -30.599 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.424
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.908 6.372 0.000
y 6.372 -0.677 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.585
Polar
3z2-r25.170
x2-y2-0.820
xy6.372
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.729 -0.329 0.000
y -0.329 3.643 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.042


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.381
(<r2>)1/2 8.797