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All results from a given calculation for H2SO3 (Sulfurous acid)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-625.129172
Energy at 298.15K-625.132838
HF Energy-625.129172
Nuclear repulsion energy189.771783
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3698 3563 91.34      
2 A' 1202 1158 158.18      
3 A' 1081 1042 31.92      
4 A' 728 702 158.89      
5 A' 457 440 20.13      
6 A' 413 398 150.32      
7 A' 319 307 18.26      
8 A" 3696 3560 39.23      
9 A" 1065 1026 53.89      
10 A" 718 691 366.21      
11 A" 421 406 52.55      
12 A" 153 147 29.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6974.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9634) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6719.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP
ABC
0.27517 0.24682 0.15639

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.301 0.350 0.000
O2 -1.048 0.969 0.000
O3 0.301 -0.718 1.286
O4 0.301 -0.718 -1.286
H5 -0.624 -0.932 1.498
H6 -0.624 -0.932 -1.498

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 O2 O3 O4 H5 H6
S11.48481.67111.67112.17792.1779
O21.48482.51392.51392.45722.4572
O31.67112.51392.57170.97322.9417
O41.67112.51392.57172.94170.9732
H52.17792.45720.97322.94172.9967
H62.17792.45722.94170.97322.9967

picture of Sulfurous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 O3 H5 107.965 S1 O4 H6 107.965
O2 S1 O3 105.454 O2 S1 O4 105.454
O3 S1 O4 100.607
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.776      
2 O -0.499      
3 O -0.422      
4 O -0.422      
5 H 0.284      
6 H 0.284      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.805 -1.215 0.000 1.457
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.999 6.036 0.000
y 6.036 -30.949 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.368
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.840 6.036 0.000
y 6.036 -0.766 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.606
Polar
3z2-r23.213
x2-y2-0.049
xy6.036
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.279 -0.427 0.000
y -0.427 4.358 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.903


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 81.875
(<r2>)1/2 9.049