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All results from a given calculation for H2CN (Dihydrogen cyanide radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2B2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-94.018759
Energy at 298.15K-94.020125
HF Energy-94.018759
Nuclear repulsion energy27.633271
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2964 2861 0.06      
2 A1 1725 1666 0.68      
3 A1 1386 1338 15.70      
4 B1 1000 965 38.69      
5 B2 3019 2914 12.18      
6 B2 943 910 5.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5518.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9654) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5327.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/TZVP
ABC
9.54634 1.31658 1.15701

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/TZVP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.501
N2 0.000 0.000 0.737
H3 0.000 0.936 -1.077
H4 0.000 -0.936 -1.077

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 H3 H4
C11.23871.09871.0987
N21.23872.04142.0414
H31.09872.04141.8720
H41.09872.04141.8720

picture of Dihydrogen cyanide radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N2 C1 H3 121.584 N2 C1 H4 121.584
H3 C1 H4 116.832
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.149      
2 N -0.124      
3 H 0.137      
4 H 0.137      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.509 2.509
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -12.902 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -11.111 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -13.099
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.797 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.889 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.092
Polar
3z2-r2-2.185
x2-y2-1.791
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.696 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.359 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.697


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 17.112
(<r2>)1/2 4.137