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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.520034
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.520034
Nuclear repulsion energy237.904919
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3059 3025 26.15      
2 A1 2987 2954 2.58      
3 A1 2959 2925 23.58      
4 A1 1724 1705 114.23      
5 A1 1451 1435 7.56      
6 A1 1411 1395 20.93      
7 A1 1367 1352 12.81      
8 A1 1300 1286 10.57      
9 A1 1086 1074 1.65      
10 A1 1000 989 2.38      
11 A1 762 753 3.33      
12 A1 400 395 0.47      
13 A1 189 187 0.74      
14 A2 3062 3028 0.00      
15 A2 2976 2943 0.00      
16 A2 1443 1427 0.00      
17 A2 1219 1205 0.00      
18 A2 966 955 0.00      
19 A2 685 678 0.00      
20 A2 189 187 0.00      
21 A2 21i 21i 0.00      
22 B1 3063 3029 38.91      
23 B1 2987 2954 15.01      
24 B1 1443 1427 17.24      
25 B1 1263 1249 0.96      
26 B1 1098 1086 0.36      
27 B1 798 790 10.93      
28 B1 451 446 0.23      
29 B1 169 167 0.27      
30 B1 65 65 0.23      
31 B2 3059 3025 11.48      
32 B2 2987 2954 43.65      
33 B2 2949 2916 15.50      
34 B2 1451 1435 12.62      
35 B2 1396 1380 2.65      
36 B2 1367 1352 4.82      
37 B2 1330 1316 37.05      
38 B2 1105 1093 55.16      
39 B2 975 964 12.58      
40 B2 950 939 27.65      
41 B2 605 598 0.99      
42 B2 298 295 12.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30011.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9888) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29675.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/TZVP
ABC
0.29491 0.06455 0.05511

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/TZVP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.297
C2 0.000 0.000 0.075
C3 0.000 1.295 -0.731
C4 0.000 -1.295 -0.731
C5 0.000 2.558 0.124
C6 0.000 -2.558 0.124
H7 0.875 1.269 -1.405
H8 -0.875 1.269 -1.405
H9 -0.875 -1.269 -1.405
H10 0.875 -1.269 -1.405
H11 0.000 3.457 -0.509
H12 -0.883 2.592 0.776
H13 0.883 2.592 0.776
H14 0.000 -3.457 -0.509
H15 0.883 -2.592 0.776
H16 -0.883 -2.592 0.776

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.22172.40632.40632.81412.81413.11123.11123.11123.11123.90002.78722.78723.90002.78722.7872
C21.22171.52571.52572.55832.55832.13752.13752.13752.13753.50582.82612.82613.50582.82612.8261
C32.40631.52572.59041.52473.94671.10491.10492.79232.79232.17302.17512.17514.75724.26114.2611
C42.40631.52572.59043.94671.52472.79232.79231.10491.10494.75724.26114.26112.17302.17512.1751
C52.81412.55831.52473.94675.11562.18262.18264.21324.21321.09911.09851.09856.04785.26515.2651
C62.81412.55833.94671.52475.11564.21324.21322.18262.18266.04785.26515.26511.09911.09851.0985
H73.11122.13751.10492.79232.18264.21321.74973.08332.53872.52083.09792.55064.88944.43444.7702
H83.11122.13751.10492.79232.18264.21321.74972.53873.08332.52082.55063.09794.88944.77024.4344
H93.11122.13752.79231.10494.21322.18263.08332.53871.74974.88944.43444.77022.52083.09792.5506
H103.11122.13752.79231.10494.21322.18262.53873.08331.74974.88944.77024.43442.52082.55063.0979
H113.90003.50582.17304.75721.09916.04782.52082.52084.88944.88941.78291.78296.91376.24606.2460
H122.78722.82612.17514.26111.09855.26513.09792.55064.43444.77021.78291.76686.24605.47605.1831
H132.78722.82612.17514.26111.09855.26512.55063.09794.77024.43441.78291.76686.24605.18315.4760
H143.90003.50584.75722.17306.04781.09914.88944.88942.52082.52086.91376.24606.24601.78291.7829
H152.78722.82614.26112.17515.26511.09854.43444.77023.09792.55066.24605.47605.18311.78291.7668
H162.78722.82614.26112.17515.26511.09854.77024.43442.55063.09796.24605.18315.47601.78291.7668

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.903 O1 C2 C4 121.903
C2 C3 C5 114.001 C2 C3 H7 107.620
C2 C3 H8 107.620 C2 C4 C6 114.001
C2 C4 H9 107.620 C2 C4 H10 107.620
C3 C2 C4 116.194 C3 C5 H11 110.783
C3 C5 H12 110.987 C3 C5 H13 110.987
C4 C6 H14 110.783 C4 C6 H15 110.987
C4 C6 H16 110.987 C5 C3 H7 111.194
C5 C3 H8 111.194 C6 C4 H9 111.194
C6 C4 H10 111.194 H7 C3 H8 104.703
H9 C4 H10 104.703 H11 C5 H12 108.442
H11 C5 H13 108.442 H12 C5 H13 107.070
H14 C6 H15 108.442 H14 C6 H16 108.442
H15 C6 H16 107.070
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.230      
2 C 0.065      
3 C -0.212      
4 C -0.212      
5 C -0.348      
6 C -0.348      
7 H 0.132      
8 H 0.132      
9 H 0.132      
10 H 0.132      
11 H 0.122      
12 H 0.128      
13 H 0.128      
14 H 0.122      
15 H 0.128      
16 H 0.128      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.701 2.701
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.495 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.358 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.792
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.080 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.286 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.365
Polar
3z2-r2-8.731
x2-y2-0.137
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.827 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.327 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.737


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 217.228
(<r2>)1/2 14.739