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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Cyclopentane, methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.953980
Energy at 298.15K-235.967727
HF Energy-235.953980
Nuclear repulsion energy252.619985
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3096 2988 102.45      
2 A' 3080 2974 34.85      
3 A' 3073 2966 7.63      
4 A' 3051 2946 49.10      
5 A' 3024 2919 79.81      
6 A' 3018 2913 10.61      
7 A' 2987 2884 9.13      
8 A' 1527 1474 1.65      
9 A' 1506 1454 10.73      
10 A' 1501 1449 1.86      
11 A' 1417 1368 3.47      
12 A' 1392 1344 1.95      
13 A' 1334 1288 0.20      
14 A' 1325 1280 0.99      
15 A' 1250 1207 0.49      
16 A' 1219 1176 0.33      
17 A' 1101 1063 0.10      
18 A' 1047 1011 0.46      
19 A' 1019 983 0.54      
20 A' 934 901 0.00      
21 A' 887 857 1.30      
22 A' 852 822 0.85      
23 A' 761 734 0.60      
24 A' 533 515 0.45      
25 A' 432 417 0.16      
26 A' 178 172 0.01      
27 A" 3083 2977 37.69      
28 A" 3077 2971 13.17      
29 A" 3065 2959 51.89      
30 A" 3039 2934 15.71      
31 A" 3014 2910 22.10      
32 A" 1502 1450 5.24      
33 A" 1501 1449 1.37      
34 A" 1491 1439 0.00      
35 A" 1354 1307 0.68      
36 A" 1340 1293 0.35      
37 A" 1308 1263 0.00      
38 A" 1268 1224 0.33      
39 A" 1209 1167 0.38      
40 A" 1157 1117 1.35      
41 A" 996 961 2.77      
42 A" 986 952 0.27      
43 A" 915 884 0.56      
44 A" 819 790 0.11      
45 A" 634 612 0.19      
46 A" 308 297 0.03      
47 A" 235 227 0.00      
48 A" 39 38 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36940.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9654) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35662.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/TZVP
ABC
0.20807 0.09741 0.07339

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/TZVP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.216 2.220 0.000
C2 0.451 0.712 0.000
C3 -0.159 -0.036 1.197
C4 -0.159 -0.036 -1.197
C5 -0.159 -1.522 -0.779
C6 -0.159 -1.522 0.779
H7 0.656 2.692 -0.882
H8 0.656 2.692 0.882
H9 -0.854 2.446 0.000
H10 1.533 0.527 0.000
H11 0.380 0.142 2.130
H12 0.380 0.142 -2.130
H13 -1.186 0.316 1.346
H14 -1.186 0.316 -1.346
H15 0.734 -2.023 -1.157
H16 0.734 -2.023 1.157
H17 -1.016 -2.059 -1.191
H18 -1.016 -2.059 1.191

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52622.58102.58103.84063.84061.09301.09301.09382.14452.97992.97992.72052.72054.42844.42844.60854.6085
C21.52621.53751.53752.44322.44322.17732.17732.17021.09742.20612.20612.15562.15562.98322.98323.35303.3530
C32.58101.53752.39422.47271.54413.52522.86412.84142.14751.09223.37541.09542.76483.20812.17943.24452.1966
C42.58101.53752.39421.54412.47272.86413.52522.84142.14753.37541.09222.76481.09542.17943.20812.19663.2445
C53.84062.44322.47271.54411.55794.29334.60224.10292.76913.39492.21082.99122.18041.09202.19061.09122.2138
C63.84062.44321.54412.47271.55794.60224.29334.10292.76912.21083.39492.18042.99122.19061.09202.21381.0912
H71.09302.17733.52522.86414.29334.60221.76421.76632.49643.95592.85183.74183.04184.72355.13765.04535.4458
H81.09302.17732.86413.52524.60224.29331.76421.76632.49642.85183.95593.04183.74185.13764.72355.44585.0453
H91.09382.17022.84142.84144.10294.10291.76631.76633.06233.37123.37122.54102.54104.88194.88194.66174.6617
H102.14451.09742.14752.14752.76912.76912.49642.49643.06232.45252.45253.04063.04062.91212.91213.82053.8205
H112.97992.20611.09223.37543.39492.21083.95592.85183.37122.45254.26051.75963.81633.95282.40054.22152.7702
H122.97992.20613.37541.09222.21083.39492.85183.95593.37122.45254.26053.81631.75962.40053.95282.77024.2215
H132.72052.15561.09542.76482.99122.18043.74183.04182.54103.04061.75963.81632.69163.92743.03213.47872.3856
H142.72052.15562.76481.09542.18042.99123.04183.74182.54103.04063.81631.75962.69163.03213.92742.38563.4787
H154.42842.98323.20812.17941.09202.19064.72355.13764.88192.91213.95282.40053.92743.03212.31491.75062.9288
H164.42842.98322.17943.20812.19061.09205.13764.72354.88192.91212.40053.95283.03213.92742.31492.92881.7506
H174.60853.35303.24452.19661.09122.21385.04535.44584.66173.82054.22152.77023.47872.38561.75062.92882.3816
H184.60853.35302.19663.24452.21381.09125.44585.04534.66173.82052.77024.22152.38563.47872.92881.75062.3816

picture of Cyclopentane, methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C5 149.888 H1 C2 C8 27.867
H1 C2 C18 138.510 C2 C5 H3 36.445
C2 C5 H4 37.455 C2 C5 C14 55.224
C2 C8 H6 23.044 C2 C8 H7 66.100
C2 C8 C11 49.856 C2 C18 H15 56.218
C2 C18 H16 62.572 C2 C18 H17 69.198
H3 C5 H4 68.761 H3 C5 C14 72.602
H4 C5 C14 28.122 C5 C2 C8 169.801
C5 C2 C18 41.289 C5 C14 C11 62.078
C5 C14 H12 67.288 C5 C14 H13 74.931
H6 C8 H7 88.623 H6 C8 C11 27.717
H7 C8 C11 115.956 C8 C2 C18 130.443
C8 C11 H9 31.596 C8 C11 H10 55.537
C8 C11 C14 66.453 H9 C11 H10 61.058
H9 C11 C14 40.821 H10 C11 C14 52.739
C11 C14 H12 92.097 C11 C14 H13 24.377
H12 C14 H13 116.474 H15 C18 H16 52.209
H15 C18 H17 36.700 H16 C18 H17 88.908
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.342      
2 C -0.081      
3 C -0.253      
4 C -0.253      
5 C -0.238      
6 C -0.238      
7 H 0.117      
8 H 0.117      
9 H 0.105      
10 H 0.117      
11 H 0.124      
12 H 0.124      
13 H 0.112      
14 H 0.112      
15 H 0.119      
16 H 0.119      
17 H 0.119      
18 H 0.119      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.094 -0.021 0.000 0.096
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.726 0.068 0.000
y 0.068 -41.481 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.921
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.475 0.068 0.000
y 0.068 -1.158 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.317
Polar
3z2-r2-0.634
x2-y21.755
xy0.068
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.247 0.226 0.000
y 0.226 11.381 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.311


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 179.895
(<r2>)1/2 13.412