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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: B1B95/aug-cc-pCVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B1B95/aug-cc-pCVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.376864
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-873.376864
Nuclear repulsion energy193.292871
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/aug-cc-pCVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2224 2224 143.42      
2 A1 2215 2215 5.71      
3 A1 2194 2194 59.34      
4 A1 944 944 68.90      
5 A1 918 918 0.05      
6 A1 877 877 172.41      
7 A1 555 555 5.00      
8 A1 388 388 0.62      
9 A1 92 92 1.29      
10 A2 2222 2222 0.00      
11 A2 933 933 0.00      
12 A2 696 696 0.00      
13 A2 401 401 0.00      
14 A2 44 44 0.00      
15 B1 2227 2227 222.02      
16 B1 2203 2203 21.51      
17 B1 938 938 67.70      
18 B1 582 582 9.39      
19 B1 302 302 17.11      
20 B1 67 67 0.15      
21 B2 2222 2222 56.66      
22 B2 2210 2210 108.08      
23 B2 938 938 30.80      
24 B2 862 862 312.97      
25 B2 698 698 271.88      
26 B2 465 465 4.70      
27 B2 421 421 22.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14417.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14417.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/aug-cc-pCVTZ
ABC
0.31190 0.06667 0.05824

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/aug-cc-pCVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.891
Si2 0.000 1.931 -0.419
Si3 0.000 -1.931 -0.419
H4 1.199 0.000 1.767
H5 -1.199 0.000 1.767
H6 0.000 3.147 0.430
H7 0.000 -3.147 0.430
H8 1.202 1.960 -1.285
H9 -1.202 1.960 -1.285
H10 -1.202 -1.960 -1.285
H11 1.202 -1.960 -1.285

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.33322.33321.48551.48553.18053.18053.16593.16593.16593.1659
Si22.33323.86233.15363.15361.48255.14841.48241.48244.16424.1642
Si32.33323.86233.15363.15365.14841.48254.16424.16421.48241.4824
H41.48553.15363.15362.39903.62363.62363.62744.35064.35063.6274
H51.48553.15363.15362.39903.62363.62364.35063.62743.62744.3506
H63.18051.48255.14843.62363.62366.29382.40712.40715.52005.5200
H73.18055.14841.48253.62363.62366.29385.52005.52002.40712.4071
H83.16591.48244.16423.62744.35062.40715.52002.40504.59953.9207
H93.16591.48244.16424.35063.62742.40715.52002.40503.92074.5995
H103.16594.16421.48244.35063.62745.52002.40714.59953.92072.4050
H113.16594.16421.48243.62744.35065.52002.40713.92074.59952.4050

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 110.956 S1 S2 H8 110.139
S1 S2 H9 110.139 S1 S3 H7 110.956
S1 S3 H10 110.139 S1 S3 H11 110.139
S2 S1 S3 111.725 S2 S1 H4 109.333
S2 S1 H5 109.333 S3 S1 H4 109.333
S3 S1 H5 109.333 H4 S1 H5 107.697
H6 S2 H8 108.561 H6 S2 H9 108.561
H7 S3 H10 108.561 H7 S3 H11 108.561
H8 S2 H9 108.422 H10 S3 H11 108.422
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/aug-cc-pCVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.210      
2 Si 0.770      
3 Si 0.770      
4 H -0.174      
5 H -0.174      
6 H -0.270      
7 H -0.270      
8 H -0.216      
9 H -0.216      
10 H -0.216      
11 H -0.216      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.067 0.067
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.675 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -46.664 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.287
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.801 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.683 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.118
Polar
3z2-r2-0.236
x2-y20.989
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.663 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 17.114 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.064


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 206.357
(<r2>)1/2 14.365