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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/aug-cc-pCVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pCVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.235404
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-873.235404
Nuclear repulsion energy193.629309
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pCVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2222 2222 131.38      
2 A1 2213 2213 2.71      
3 A1 2200 2200 55.53      
4 A1 967 967 60.34      
5 A1 944 944 8.22      
6 A1 907 907 198.54      
7 A1 580 580 8.11      
8 A1 391 391 0.73      
9 A1 100 100 1.69      
10 A2 2220 2220 0.00      
11 A2 965 965 0.00      
12 A2 731 731 0.00      
13 A2 431 431 0.00      
14 A2 119 119 0.00      
15 B1 2226 2226 228.02      
16 B1 2210 2210 4.82      
17 B1 970 970 70.26      
18 B1 612 612 8.97      
19 B1 325 325 17.10      
20 B1 131 131 0.05      
21 B2 2220 2220 55.98      
22 B2 2208 2208 112.89      
23 B2 959 959 37.90      
24 B2 900 900 292.71      
25 B2 740 740 334.34      
26 B2 470 470 9.07      
27 B2 448 448 4.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14703.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14703.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/aug-cc-pCVTZ
ABC
0.30167 0.06798 0.05885

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pCVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.916
Si2 0.000 1.912 -0.428
Si3 0.000 -1.912 -0.428
H4 1.199 0.000 1.786
H5 -1.199 0.000 1.786
H6 0.000 3.146 0.386
H7 0.000 -3.146 0.386
H8 1.200 1.911 -1.293
H9 -1.200 1.911 -1.293
H10 -1.200 -1.911 -1.293
H11 1.200 -1.911 -1.293

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.33722.33721.48151.48153.19073.19073.15753.15753.15753.1575
Si22.33723.82443.16173.16171.47855.12371.47931.47934.09944.0994
Si32.33723.82443.16173.16175.12371.47854.09944.09941.47931.4793
H41.48153.16173.16172.39833.64663.64663.62334.34584.34583.6233
H51.48153.16173.16172.39833.64663.64664.34583.62333.62334.3458
H63.19071.47855.12373.64663.64666.29282.40512.40515.46225.4622
H73.19075.12371.47853.64663.64666.29285.46225.46222.40512.4051
H83.15751.47934.09943.62334.34582.40515.46222.40084.51343.8219
H93.15751.47934.09944.34583.62332.40515.46222.40083.82194.5134
H103.15754.09941.47934.34583.62335.46222.40514.51343.82192.4008
H113.15754.09941.47933.62334.34585.46222.40513.82194.51342.4008

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.495 S1 S2 H8 109.593
S1 S2 H9 109.593 S1 S3 H7 111.495
S1 S3 H10 109.593 S1 S3 H11 109.593
S2 S1 S3 109.801 S2 S1 H4 109.736
S2 S1 H5 109.736 S3 S1 H4 109.736
S3 S1 H5 109.736 H4 S1 H5 108.072
H6 S2 H8 108.810 H6 S2 H9 108.810
H7 S3 H10 108.810 H7 S3 H11 108.810
H8 S2 H9 108.482 H10 S3 H11 108.482
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/aug-cc-pCVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.047      
2 Si 0.509      
3 Si 0.509      
4 H -0.089      
5 H -0.089      
6 H -0.178      
7 H -0.178      
8 H -0.133      
9 H -0.133      
10 H -0.133      
11 H -0.133      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.100 0.100
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.851 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -46.619 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.469
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.693 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.459 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.234
Polar
3z2-r2-0.468
x2-y20.768
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.534 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.933 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.965


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 204.588
(<r2>)1/2 14.303