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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.910084
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.910084
Nuclear repulsion energy103.378450
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3231 3231 3.59 65.55 0.51 0.68
2 A' 3179 3179 1.19 101.63 0.28 0.44
3 A' 3137 3137 4.76 85.83 0.08 0.14
4 A' 2883 2883 87.68 112.28 0.27 0.42
5 A' 1786 1786 267.59 83.92 0.37 0.55
6 A' 1683 1683 2.44 48.76 0.12 0.22
7 A' 1449 1449 13.10 6.33 0.46 0.63
8 A' 1383 1383 6.41 20.44 0.29 0.45
9 A' 1295 1295 3.06 10.04 0.15 0.26
10 A' 1172 1172 38.96 12.26 0.61 0.76
11 A' 922 922 19.99 1.54 0.00 0.00
12 A' 573 573 4.61 6.19 0.16 0.28
13 A' 317 317 10.02 1.26 0.32 0.48
14 A" 1037 1037 11.65 0.31 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1029 1029 2.59 2.06 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1000 1000 42.50 2.24 0.75 0.86
17 A" 613 613 10.33 0.62 0.75 0.86
18 A" 168 168 4.28 0.52 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13428.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13428.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.60811 0.15633 0.14248

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.151 -0.741 0.000
C2 0.000 0.719 0.000
C3 1.208 1.277 0.000
O4 -1.211 -1.319 0.000
H5 0.806 -1.305 0.000
H6 -0.912 1.306 0.000
H7 1.349 2.351 0.000
H8 2.103 0.663 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.46812.43331.20741.11102.18403.43632.6548
C21.46811.33082.37072.17941.08432.11692.1033
C32.43331.33083.54862.61402.12011.08251.0854
O41.20742.37073.54862.01712.64184.47423.8608
H51.11102.17942.61402.01713.12603.69642.3568
H62.18401.08432.12012.64183.12602.49053.0823
H73.43632.11691.08254.47423.69642.49051.8487
H82.65482.10331.08543.86082.35683.08231.8487

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.694 C1 C2 H6 116.863
C2 C1 O4 124.484 C2 C1 H5 114.640
C2 C3 H7 122.273 C2 C3 H8 120.701
C3 C2 H6 122.442 O4 C1 H5 120.876
H7 C3 H8 117.026
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.356      
2 C -0.169      
3 C -1.253      
4 O -1.011      
5 H 0.643      
6 H 0.453      
7 H 0.448      
8 H 0.534      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.558 2.195 0.000 3.371
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.613 -2.696 0.000
y -2.696 -23.972 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.898
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.178 -2.696 0.000
y -2.696 0.784 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.606
Polar
3z2-r2-1.212
x2-y2-0.641
xy-2.696
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.714 1.724 0.000
y 1.724 7.317 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.187


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.124
(<r2>)1/2 9.117

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.906332
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.906332
Nuclear repulsion energy104.839907
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3242 3242 1.18 54.50 0.61 0.76
2 A' 3167 3167 9.48 133.92 0.20 0.34
3 A' 3146 3146 5.08 61.78 0.11 0.19
4 A' 2905 2905 133.09 181.19 0.29 0.45
5 A' 1791 1791 123.66 20.24 0.61 0.76
6 A' 1672 1672 71.82 70.69 0.14 0.24
7 A' 1432 1432 44.60 6.30 0.68 0.81
8 A' 1421 1421 2.19 9.77 0.10 0.19
9 A' 1311 1311 2.55 21.31 0.26 0.41
10 A' 1068 1068 4.32 3.29 0.68 0.81
11 A' 934 934 62.28 6.42 0.07 0.13
12 A' 681 681 11.89 0.57 0.75 0.86
13 A' 281 281 6.85 3.50 0.30 0.47
14 A" 1039 1039 2.13 4.15 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1026 1026 34.39 0.33 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1016 1016 12.47 0.94 0.75 0.86
17 A" 556 556 10.13 0.84 0.75 0.86
18 A" 145 145 6.36 0.26 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13415.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13415.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.77424 0.20813 0.16404

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.883 -0.295 0.000
C2 0.000 0.892 0.000
C3 1.326 0.782 0.000
O4 -0.495 -1.439 0.000
H5 -1.970 -0.075 0.000
H6 -0.485 1.862 0.000
H7 1.970 1.651 0.000
H8 1.790 -0.198 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47932.45711.20781.10872.19383.45372.6748
C21.47931.33032.38272.19431.08502.11142.0956
C32.45711.33032.87173.40502.10881.08241.0839
O41.20782.38272.87172.00823.30133.95322.6005
H51.10872.19433.40502.00822.44104.30153.7617
H62.19381.08502.10883.30132.44102.46423.0693
H73.45372.11141.08243.95324.30152.46421.8580
H82.67482.09561.08392.60053.76173.06931.8580

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.897 C1 C2 H6 116.794
C2 C1 O4 124.628 C2 C1 H5 115.220
C2 C3 H7 121.777 C2 C3 H8 120.116
C3 C2 H6 121.310 O4 C1 H5 120.153
H7 C3 H8 118.107
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.438      
2 C -0.259      
3 C -1.097      
4 O -1.185      
5 H 0.871      
6 H 0.425      
7 H 0.476      
8 H 0.331      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.262 2.760 0.000 2.772
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.225 -0.646 0.000
y -0.646 -26.380 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.870
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.400 -0.646 0.000
y -0.646 -3.833 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.567
Polar
3z2-r2-3.135
x2-y26.155
xy-0.646
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.851 0.646 0.000
y 0.646 6.669 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.167


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 75.029
(<r2>)1/2 8.662