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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.933200
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.933200
Nuclear repulsion energy103.545379
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3250 3250 3.22 64.07 0.51 0.68
2 A' 3199 3199 0.97 99.64 0.28 0.44
3 A' 3154 3154 4.37 83.88 0.08 0.14
4 A' 2908 2908 83.63 108.47 0.27 0.42
5 A' 1805 1805 273.86 85.27 0.37 0.54
6 A' 1696 1696 2.40 50.72 0.12 0.22
7 A' 1457 1457 13.48 6.25 0.46 0.63
8 A' 1390 1390 6.66 20.38 0.29 0.44
9 A' 1302 1302 3.29 9.96 0.15 0.26
10 A' 1180 1180 39.14 12.33 0.61 0.76
11 A' 927 927 19.54 1.56 0.00 0.00
12 A' 576 576 4.82 5.98 0.16 0.28
13 A' 318 318 10.23 1.25 0.32 0.48
14 A" 1043 1043 10.07 0.38 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1037 1037 3.54 2.07 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1008 1008 43.93 2.26 0.75 0.86
17 A" 617 617 10.62 0.63 0.75 0.86
18 A" 169 169 4.41 0.51 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13517.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13517.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.61016 0.15691 0.14297

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.152 -0.740 0.000
C2 0.000 0.719 0.000
C3 1.208 1.273 0.000
O4 -1.210 -1.315 0.000
H5 0.803 -1.304 0.000
H6 -0.910 1.307 0.000
H7 1.351 2.345 0.000
H8 2.099 0.656 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.46662.42881.20491.10902.18213.43102.6480
C21.46661.32892.36702.17681.08292.11392.0999
C32.42881.32893.54192.60882.11791.08121.0840
O41.20492.36703.54192.01322.63884.46713.8515
H51.10902.17682.60882.01323.12233.68972.3495
H62.18211.08292.11792.63883.12232.48803.0783
H73.43102.11391.08124.46713.68972.48801.8470
H82.64802.09991.08403.85152.34953.07831.8470

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.567 C1 C2 H6 116.919
C2 C1 O4 124.462 C2 C1 H5 114.664
C2 C3 H7 122.263 C2 C3 H8 120.649
C3 C2 H6 122.514 O4 C1 H5 120.874
H7 C3 H8 117.088
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.447      
2 C -0.188      
3 C -1.240      
4 O -1.070      
5 H 0.642      
6 H 0.464      
7 H 0.429      
8 H 0.516      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.576 2.189 0.000 3.381
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.603 -2.712 0.000
y -2.712 -23.959 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.929
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.159 -2.712 0.000
y -2.712 0.807 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.648
Polar
3z2-r2-1.296
x2-y2-0.645
xy-2.712
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.669 1.713 0.000
y 1.713 7.239 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.174


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.892
(<r2>)1/2 9.105

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.929443
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.929443
Nuclear repulsion energy105.023263
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3260 3260 1.01 53.60 0.61 0.76
2 A' 3186 3186 8.92 128.84 0.21 0.35
3 A' 3163 3163 4.68 62.46 0.10 0.19
4 A' 2928 2928 128.77 174.33 0.29 0.44
5 A' 1810 1810 129.66 20.88 0.59 0.74
6 A' 1687 1687 69.65 71.22 0.13 0.23
7 A' 1439 1439 45.15 6.08 0.70 0.82
8 A' 1429 1429 2.65 9.80 0.10 0.18
9 A' 1318 1318 2.48 21.28 0.26 0.41
10 A' 1073 1073 4.39 3.29 0.68 0.81
11 A' 941 941 62.73 6.41 0.07 0.12
12 A' 685 685 12.54 0.59 0.75 0.86
13 A' 282 282 6.90 3.45 0.31 0.47
14 A" 1047 1047 1.39 4.34 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1033 1033 38.70 0.27 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1024 1024 9.71 0.92 0.75 0.86
17 A" 560 560 10.38 0.78 0.75 0.86
18 A" 144 144 6.51 0.22 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13503.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13503.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.77574 0.20908 0.16469

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.882 -0.295 0.000
C2 0.000 0.891 0.000
C3 1.323 0.779 0.000
O4 -0.494 -1.435 0.000
H5 -1.967 -0.075 0.000
H6 -0.484 1.861 0.000
H7 1.969 1.646 0.000
H8 1.785 -0.201 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47812.45251.20501.10692.19223.44862.6684
C21.47811.32812.37862.19171.08362.10852.0925
C32.45251.32812.86413.39932.10641.08111.0826
O41.20502.37862.86412.00503.29653.94432.5915
H51.10692.19173.39932.00502.43934.29583.7538
H62.19221.08362.10643.29652.43932.46213.0655
H73.44862.10851.08113.94434.29582.46211.8556
H82.66842.09251.08262.59153.75383.06551.8556

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.758 C1 C2 H6 116.855
C2 C1 O4 124.569 C2 C1 H5 115.211
C2 C3 H7 121.799 C2 C3 H8 120.107
C3 C2 H6 121.387 O4 C1 H5 120.220
H7 C3 H8 118.094
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.521      
2 C -0.313      
3 C -1.071      
4 O -1.243      
5 H 0.882      
6 H 0.442      
7 H 0.468      
8 H 0.315      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.247 2.762 0.000 2.773
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.176 -0.654 0.000
y -0.654 -26.386 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.899
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.467 -0.654 0.000
y -0.654 -3.848 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.619
Polar
3z2-r2-3.237
x2-y26.210
xy-0.654
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.788 0.627 0.000
y 0.627 6.604 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.154


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 74.793
(<r2>)1/2 8.648