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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.758245
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.758245
Nuclear repulsion energy103.489766
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3244 3244 2.94 64.41 0.51 0.67
2 A' 3192 3192 0.88 101.29 0.28 0.43
3 A' 3147 3147 4.11 84.33 0.08 0.14
4 A' 2900 2900 83.64 110.10 0.26 0.42
5 A' 1806 1806 272.97 84.63 0.37 0.55
6 A' 1694 1694 2.50 51.45 0.12 0.22
7 A' 1451 1451 14.06 6.04 0.47 0.64
8 A' 1385 1385 6.66 19.99 0.29 0.45
9 A' 1297 1297 3.74 9.49 0.14 0.25
10 A' 1177 1177 38.38 12.11 0.61 0.76
11 A' 924 924 18.86 1.61 0.00 0.00
12 A' 575 575 4.91 6.03 0.16 0.27
13 A' 318 318 10.12 1.23 0.31 0.47
14 A" 1040 1040 9.65 0.42 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1033 1033 4.01 2.02 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1005 1005 44.19 2.23 0.75 0.86
17 A" 616 616 10.75 0.63 0.75 0.86
18 A" 169 169 4.33 0.52 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13486.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13486.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.60616 0.15684 0.14289

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.152 -0.739 0.000
C2 0.000 0.720 0.000
C3 1.210 1.272 0.000
O4 -1.212 -1.314 0.000
H5 0.804 -1.304 0.000
H6 -0.911 1.309 0.000
H7 1.356 2.345 0.000
H8 2.100 0.651 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.46692.42881.20541.11092.18393.43282.6469
C21.46691.32972.36772.17791.08452.11622.1014
C32.42881.32973.54282.60792.12071.08281.0857
O41.20542.36773.54282.01572.64054.47003.8511
H51.11092.17792.60792.01573.12553.69042.3458
H62.18391.08452.12072.64053.12552.49193.0820
H73.43282.11621.08284.47003.69042.49191.8503
H82.64692.10141.08573.85112.34583.08201.8503

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.490 C1 C2 H6 116.938
C2 C1 O4 124.469 C2 C1 H5 114.617
C2 C3 H7 122.281 C2 C3 H8 120.582
C3 C2 H6 122.572 O4 C1 H5 120.913
H7 C3 H8 117.137
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.250      
2 C -0.204      
3 C -1.262      
4 O -0.938      
5 H 0.666      
6 H 0.514      
7 H 0.466      
8 H 0.507      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.568 2.185 0.000 3.372
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.656 -2.695 0.000
y -2.695 -23.999 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.011
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.151 -2.695 0.000
y -2.695 0.835 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.684
Polar
3z2-r2-1.368
x2-y2-0.658
xy-2.695
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.707 1.703 0.000
y 1.703 7.266 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.195


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.975
(<r2>)1/2 9.109

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.754468
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.754468
Nuclear repulsion energy104.981639
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3254 3254 0.86 54.13 0.60 0.75
2 A' 3181 3181 8.66 128.97 0.21 0.35
3 A' 3156 3156 4.38 63.93 0.10 0.18
4 A' 2921 2921 128.68 176.77 0.28 0.44
5 A' 1810 1810 130.23 21.34 0.59 0.74
6 A' 1686 1686 68.19 70.85 0.13 0.23
7 A' 1433 1433 43.86 5.72 0.74 0.85
8 A' 1422 1422 3.99 9.81 0.10 0.19
9 A' 1312 1312 2.45 21.19 0.26 0.41
10 A' 1068 1068 4.37 3.28 0.68 0.81
11 A' 942 942 62.22 6.40 0.07 0.12
12 A' 683 683 12.51 0.56 0.75 0.86
13 A' 282 282 6.93 3.43 0.30 0.46
14 A" 1044 1044 1.36 4.30 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1030 1030 38.40 0.25 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1021 1021 10.30 0.93 0.75 0.86
17 A" 558 558 10.49 0.81 0.75 0.86
18 A" 143 143 6.45 0.24 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13473.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13473.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.77355 0.20926 0.16471

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.883 -0.294 0.000
C2 0.000 0.892 0.000
C3 1.324 0.776 0.000
O4 -0.494 -1.435 0.000
H5 -1.969 -0.074 0.000
H6 -0.483 1.864 0.000
H7 1.973 1.643 0.000
H8 1.782 -0.207 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47842.45221.20561.10862.19443.45022.6661
C21.47841.32902.37892.19361.08512.11082.0936
C32.45221.32902.86223.40122.10911.08261.0843
O41.20562.37892.86222.00723.29883.94402.5861
H51.10862.19363.40122.00722.44244.29983.7537
H62.19441.08512.10913.29882.44242.46603.0689
H73.45022.11081.08263.94404.29982.46601.8591
H82.66612.09361.08432.58613.75373.06891.8591

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.643 C1 C2 H6 116.912
C2 C1 O4 124.524 C2 C1 H5 115.236
C2 C3 H7 121.823 C2 C3 H8 120.009
C3 C2 H6 121.446 O4 C1 H5 120.240
H7 C3 H8 118.168
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.321      
2 C -0.251      
3 C -1.124      
4 O -1.103      
5 H 0.886      
6 H 0.471      
7 H 0.496      
8 H 0.304      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.249 2.751 0.000 2.763
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.240 -0.650 0.000
y -0.650 -26.418 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.982
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.460 -0.650 0.000
y -0.650 -3.807 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.652
Polar
3z2-r2-3.305
x2-y26.178
xy-0.650
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.826 0.619 0.000
y 0.619 6.629 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.175


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 74.834
(<r2>)1/2 8.651