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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O2 (Crotonic Acid)

using model chemistry: HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-304.819022
Energy at 298.15K-304.826023
HF Energy-304.819022
Nuclear repulsion energy222.384928
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4108 3716 135.25      
2 A' 3341 3023 4.63      
3 A' 3323 3006 3.63      
4 A' 3243 2934 19.14      
5 A' 3159 2858 21.73      
6 A' 1971 1783 679.81      
7 A' 1847 1670 21.54      
8 A' 1601 1448 14.52      
9 A' 1538 1391 8.58      
10 A' 1498 1355 123.61      
11 A' 1440 1303 5.95      
12 A' 1411 1276 7.94      
13 A' 1322 1196 237.44      
14 A' 1196 1082 28.09      
15 A' 1036 938 4.65      
16 A' 950 859 20.11      
17 A' 691 625 62.15      
18 A' 539 488 4.34      
19 A' 409 370 3.79      
20 A' 208 188 1.67      
21 A" 3205 2899 19.36      
22 A" 1597 1445 7.41      
23 A" 1191 1077 4.81      
24 A" 1103 998 44.99      
25 A" 968 876 24.63      
26 A" 776 702 33.19      
27 A" 596 539 97.77      
28 A" 227 205 0.17      
29 A" 211 191 0.54      
30 A" 111 100 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22407.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9046) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20269.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.33959 0.06530 0.05532

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.091 -0.391 0.000
C2 0.000 0.604 0.000
C3 1.282 0.295 0.000
C4 2.398 1.291 0.000
O5 -0.684 -1.657 0.000
O6 -2.240 -0.102 0.000
H7 -0.341 1.622 0.000
H8 1.564 -0.742 0.000
H9 2.029 2.307 0.000
H10 3.027 1.149 0.872
H11 3.027 1.149 -0.872
H12 -1.450 -2.210 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.47642.47013.87241.32971.18542.14762.67814.12454.48124.48121.8542
C21.47641.31912.49402.36242.34891.07272.06392.64893.19643.19643.1659
C32.47011.31911.49502.77073.54492.09601.07472.14612.12872.12873.7070
C43.87242.49401.49504.26444.84252.75822.19681.08121.08471.08475.2019
O51.32972.36242.77074.26442.20003.29642.42744.80364.73284.73280.9449
O61.18542.34893.54494.84252.20002.56493.85814.90215.48305.48302.2512
H72.14761.07272.09602.75823.29642.56493.03562.46693.51033.51033.9888
H82.67812.06391.07472.19682.42743.85813.03563.08422.54422.54423.3530
H94.12452.64892.14611.08124.80364.90212.46693.08421.76011.76015.7016
H104.48123.19642.12871.08474.73285.48303.51032.54421.76011.74465.6640
H114.48123.19642.12871.08474.73285.48303.51032.54421.76011.74465.6640
H121.85423.16593.70705.20190.94492.25123.98883.35305.70165.66405.6640

picture of Crotonic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 124.060 C1 C2 H7 113.870
C1 O5 H12 108.015 C2 C1 O5 114.578
C2 C1 O6 123.506 C2 C3 C4 124.693
C2 C3 H8 118.772 C3 C2 H7 122.070
C3 C4 H9 111.818 C3 C4 H10 110.198
C3 C4 H11 110.198 C4 C3 H8 116.535
O5 C1 O6 121.915 H9 C4 H10 108.710
H9 C4 H11 108.710 H10 C4 H11 107.070
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.409      
2 C -0.450      
3 C -0.074      
4 C -1.229      
5 O -1.099      
6 O -1.307      
7 H 0.558      
8 H 0.930      
9 H 0.207      
10 H 0.447      
11 H 0.447      
12 H 0.161      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.086 -0.408 0.000 3.113
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.958 4.578 0.000
y 4.578 -30.903 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.581
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.216 4.578 0.000
y 4.578 6.867 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.651
Polar
3z2-r2-3.301
x2-y2-8.055
xy4.578
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.362 0.676 0.000
y 0.676 7.546 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.738


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 197.870
(<r2>)1/2 14.067