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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.027371
Energy at 298.15K-192.033896
HF Energy-192.027371
Nuclear repulsion energy119.337063
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3233 2924 32.52 56.49 0.75 0.86
2 A' 3174 2871 20.22 196.03 0.01 0.01
3 A' 3147 2847 48.12 127.20 0.05 0.10
4 A' 3071 2778 103.39 122.03 0.38 0.55
5 A' 1990 1800 228.07 12.11 0.43 0.60
6 A' 1616 1462 7.10 2.52 0.74 0.85
7 A' 1577 1426 8.90 4.78 0.75 0.86
8 A' 1547 1400 14.03 4.12 0.57 0.72
9 A' 1529 1383 8.93 4.07 0.29 0.45
10 A' 1498 1355 4.16 0.65 0.09 0.17
11 A' 1197 1083 16.97 2.69 0.26 0.41
12 A' 1070 968 1.77 3.28 0.67 0.80
13 A' 902 816 16.69 13.62 0.13 0.23
14 A' 718 649 13.07 1.00 0.73 0.85
15 A' 272 246 10.02 0.63 0.28 0.44
16 A" 3243 2934 35.32 31.77 0.75 0.86
17 A" 3166 2864 15.75 79.81 0.75 0.86
18 A" 1609 1455 6.09 4.86 0.75 0.86
19 A" 1395 1262 0.22 1.75 0.75 0.86
20 A" 1264 1143 0.08 0.52 0.75 0.86
21 A" 984 890 1.55 2.40 0.75 0.86
22 A" 730 661 1.86 1.02 0.75 0.86
23 A" 251 227 0.73 0.34 0.75 0.86
24 A" 146 132 5.35 0.72 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19665.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9046) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17789.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.57422 0.19594 0.15423

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.456 0.463 0.000
C2 0.000 0.902 0.000
C3 -0.994 -0.227 0.000
O4 -0.717 -1.377 0.000
H5 2.109 1.326 0.000
H6 1.679 -0.136 0.873
H7 1.679 -0.136 -0.873
H8 -0.228 1.522 0.865
H9 -0.228 1.522 -0.865
H10 -2.045 0.086 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.52052.54452.84701.08311.08191.08192.16842.16843.5208
C21.52051.50432.38942.15152.15862.15861.08791.08792.2019
C32.54451.50431.18243.47002.81312.81312.09602.09601.0972
O42.84702.38941.18243.91112.83642.83643.06413.06411.9757
H51.08312.15153.47003.91111.75641.75642.49952.49954.3355
H61.08192.15862.81312.83641.75641.74622.52633.06643.8315
H71.08192.15862.81312.83641.75641.74623.06642.52633.8315
H82.16841.08792.09603.06412.49952.52633.06641.72992.4723
H92.16841.08792.09603.06412.49953.06642.52631.72992.4723
H103.52082.20191.09721.97574.33553.83153.83152.47232.4723

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.533 C1 C2 H8 111.395
C1 C2 H9 111.395 C2 C1 H5 110.325
C2 C1 H6 110.959 C2 C1 H7 110.959
C2 C3 O4 125.149 C2 C3 H10 114.747
C3 C2 H8 106.814 C3 C2 H9 106.814
O4 C3 H10 120.104 H5 C1 H6 108.444
H5 C1 H7 108.444 H6 C1 H7 107.609
H8 C2 H9 105.332
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.946      
2 C -0.150      
3 C -0.335      
4 O -1.263      
5 H 0.428      
6 H 0.379      
7 H 0.379      
8 H 0.353      
9 H 0.353      
10 H 0.802      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.130 2.987 0.000 2.990
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.965 -1.885 0.000
y -1.885 -29.195 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.338
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.801 -1.885 0.000
y -1.885 -5.043 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.242
Polar
3z2-r24.484
x2-y25.229
xy-1.885
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.170 0.011 0.000
y 0.011 6.220 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.764


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.359
(<r2>)1/2 9.185