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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.146688
Energy at 298.15K-193.152971
HF Energy-193.146688
Nuclear repulsion energy118.683144
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3124 3124 16.56      
2 A' 3052 3052 16.82      
3 A' 3012 3012 25.21      
4 A' 2872 2872 131.04      
5 A' 1818 1818 172.25      
6 A' 1492 1492 8.07      
7 A' 1439 1439 14.81      
8 A' 1415 1415 18.88      
9 A' 1402 1402 0.90      
10 A' 1361 1361 11.69      
11 A' 1113 1113 13.32      
12 A' 1003 1003 0.78      
13 A' 858 858 24.01      
14 A' 672 672 5.59      
15 A' 249 249 8.49      
16 A" 3126 3126 17.24      
17 A" 3036 3036 6.49      
18 A" 1484 1484 7.82      
19 A" 1275 1275 0.21      
20 A" 1141 1141 0.53      
21 A" 900 900 1.63      
22 A" 660 660 4.01      
23 A" 222 222 0.69      
24 A" 133 133 2.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18428.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18428.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.56605 0.19529 0.15330

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.453 0.468 0.000
C2 0.000 0.904 0.000
C3 -0.993 -0.221 0.000
O4 -0.712 -1.391 0.000
H5 2.115 1.334 0.000
H6 1.678 -0.138 0.878
H7 1.678 -0.138 -0.878
H8 -0.237 1.533 0.867
H9 -0.237 1.533 -0.867
H10 -2.058 0.098 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.51692.54132.85371.09041.09011.09012.17802.17803.5306
C21.51691.50112.40342.15862.16162.16161.09751.09752.2107
C32.54131.50111.20333.47602.81312.81312.09822.09821.1118
O42.85372.40341.20333.92712.83802.83803.08733.08732.0073
H51.09042.15863.47603.92711.76871.76872.51542.51544.3530
H61.09012.16162.81312.83801.76871.75552.54213.08343.8453
H71.09012.16162.81312.83801.76871.75553.08342.54213.8453
H82.17801.09752.09823.08732.51542.54213.08341.73472.4758
H92.17801.09752.09823.08732.51543.08342.54211.73472.4758
H103.53062.21071.11182.00734.35303.84533.84532.47582.4758

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.718 C1 C2 H8 111.837
C1 C2 H9 111.837 C2 C1 H5 110.712
C2 C1 H6 110.963 C2 C1 H7 110.963
C2 C3 O4 125.059 C2 C3 H10 114.756
C3 C2 H8 106.665 C3 C2 H9 106.665
O4 C3 H10 120.185 H5 C1 H6 108.412
H5 C1 H7 108.412 H6 C1 H7 107.256
H8 C2 H9 104.422
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.654      
2 C -0.031      
3 C -0.095      
4 O -1.129      
5 H 0.349      
6 H 0.215      
7 H 0.215      
8 H 0.269      
9 H 0.269      
10 H 0.592      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.021 2.768 0.000 2.768
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.172 -1.657 0.000
y -1.657 -28.601 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.251
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.254 -1.657 0.000
y -1.657 -4.390 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.136
Polar
3z2-r24.271
x2-y24.429
xy-1.657
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.858 0.059 0.000
y 0.059 6.839 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.059


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.706
(<r2>)1/2 9.204