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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.974585
Energy at 298.15K-192.980764
HF Energy-192.974585
Nuclear repulsion energy117.911172
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3055 3055 15.42      
2 A' 2984 2984 16.77      
3 A' 2936 2936 24.87      
4 A' 2769 2769 150.02      
5 A' 1743 1743 161.38      
6 A' 1446 1446 7.66      
7 A' 1389 1389 15.92      
8 A' 1366 1366 17.53      
9 A' 1353 1353 0.30      
10 A' 1308 1308 15.24      
11 A' 1079 1079 11.57      
12 A' 973 973 0.95      
13 A' 833 833 26.14      
14 A' 651 651 3.81      
15 A' 242 242 7.96      
16 A" 3054 3054 16.12      
17 A" 2958 2958 5.72      
18 A" 1438 1438 7.91      
19 A" 1231 1231 0.30      
20 A" 1097 1097 0.74      
21 A" 868 868 1.65      
22 A" 634 634 4.14      
23 A" 216 216 0.57      
24 A" 125 125 1.65      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17873.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17873.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.55906 0.19288 0.15140

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.460 0.475 0.000
C2 0.000 0.908 0.000
C3 -0.998 -0.222 0.000
O4 -0.714 -1.404 0.000
H5 2.126 1.347 0.000
H6 1.688 -0.136 0.883
H7 1.688 -0.136 -0.883
H8 -0.244 1.543 0.872
H9 -0.244 1.543 -0.872
H10 -2.071 0.104 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.52292.55442.87331.09751.09761.09762.19222.19223.5507
C21.52291.50732.41932.17112.17222.17221.10571.10572.2220
C32.55441.50731.21503.49572.82842.82842.10742.10741.1221
O42.87332.41931.21503.95402.85632.85633.10823.10822.0280
H51.09752.17113.49573.95401.78051.78052.53362.53364.3778
H61.09762.17222.82842.85631.78051.76632.55963.10343.8691
H71.09762.17222.82842.85631.78051.76633.10342.55963.8691
H82.19221.10572.10743.10822.53362.55963.10341.74362.4835
H92.19221.10572.10743.10822.53363.10342.55961.74362.4835
H103.55072.22201.12212.02804.37783.86913.86912.48352.4835

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.915 C1 C2 H8 112.040
C1 C2 H9 112.040 C2 C1 H5 110.854
C2 C1 H6 110.941 C2 C1 H7 110.941
C2 C3 O4 125.082 C2 C3 H10 114.568
C3 C2 H8 106.496 C3 C2 H9 106.496
O4 C3 H10 120.349 H5 C1 H6 108.413
H5 C1 H7 108.413 H6 C1 H7 107.148
H8 C2 H9 104.080
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.512      
2 C 0.031      
3 C -0.157      
4 O -0.973      
5 H 0.312      
6 H 0.148      
7 H 0.148      
8 H 0.227      
9 H 0.227      
10 H 0.548      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.092 2.695 0.000 2.697
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.691 -1.571 0.000
y -1.571 -28.864 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.621
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.051 -1.571 0.000
y -1.571 -4.208 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.157
Polar
3z2-r24.313
x2-y24.173
xy-1.571
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.358 0.066 0.000
y 0.066 7.305 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.311


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.803
(<r2>)1/2 9.263