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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.225422
Energy at 298.15K-193.231711
HF Energy-193.225422
Nuclear repulsion energy118.446887
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3106 3106 19.09      
2 A' 3044 3044 17.82      
3 A' 3001 3001 26.74      
4 A' 2864 2864 131.68      
5 A' 1802 1802 174.05      
6 A' 1501 1501 7.57      
7 A' 1449 1449 15.94      
8 A' 1424 1424 15.45      
9 A' 1410 1410 1.32      
10 A' 1365 1365 10.60      
11 A' 1109 1109 14.09      
12 A' 1004 1004 1.09      
13 A' 847 847 23.35      
14 A' 671 671 5.88      
15 A' 252 252 8.40      
16 A" 3109 3109 19.99      
17 A" 3018 3018 8.33      
18 A" 1493 1493 7.14      
19 A" 1282 1282 0.27      
20 A" 1147 1147 0.44      
21 A" 905 905 1.52      
22 A" 668 668 3.29      
23 A" 222 222 0.73      
24 A" 132 132 2.54      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18410.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18410.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.56520 0.19383 0.15234

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.459 0.471 0.000
C2 0.000 0.905 0.000
C3 -0.996 -0.223 0.000
O4 -0.717 -1.395 0.000
H5 2.118 1.339 0.000
H6 1.686 -0.133 0.877
H7 1.686 -0.133 -0.877
H8 -0.237 1.533 0.867
H9 -0.237 1.533 -0.867
H10 -2.060 0.098 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.52212.55152.86611.08961.08921.08922.18072.18073.5382
C21.52211.50532.40932.16162.16592.16591.09661.09662.2123
C32.55151.50531.20483.48382.82392.82392.10102.10101.1104
O42.86612.40931.20483.93792.85232.85233.09153.09152.0077
H51.08962.16163.48383.93791.76701.76702.51662.51664.3578
H61.08922.16592.82392.85231.76701.75472.54453.08513.8541
H71.08922.16592.82392.85231.76701.75473.08512.54453.8541
H82.18071.09662.10103.09152.51662.54453.08511.73452.4772
H92.18071.09662.10103.09152.51663.08512.54451.73452.4772
H103.53822.21231.11042.00774.35783.85413.85412.47722.4772

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.870 C1 C2 H8 111.731
C1 C2 H9 111.731 C2 C1 H5 110.631
C2 C1 H6 110.997 C2 C1 H7 110.997
C2 C3 O4 125.127 C2 C3 H10 114.669
C3 C2 H8 106.645 C3 C2 H9 106.645
O4 C3 H10 120.204 H5 C1 H6 108.389
H5 C1 H7 108.389 H6 C1 H7 107.317
H8 C2 H9 104.527
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.583      
2 C 0.052      
3 C -0.225      
4 O -1.075      
5 H 0.343      
6 H 0.201      
7 H 0.201      
8 H 0.243      
9 H 0.243      
10 H 0.599      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.016 2.786 0.000 2.786
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.503 -1.671 0.000
y -1.671 -29.035 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.547
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.289 -1.671 0.000
y -1.671 -4.511 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.222
Polar
3z2-r24.444
x2-y24.533
xy-1.671
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.925 0.052 0.000
y 0.052 6.917 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.116


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.314
(<r2>)1/2 9.237