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All results from a given calculation for PCl (phosphorus chloride)

using model chemistry: HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 3Σ
2 1 yes C*V 1Σ

State 1 (3Σ)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-800.271636
Energy at 298.15K-800.271897
HF Energy-800.271636
Nuclear repulsion energy66.110415
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 552 500 89.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 276.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9046) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 249.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
B
0.24635

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 -1.084
Cl2 0.000 0.000 0.957

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 Cl2
P12.0411
Cl22.0411

picture of phosphorus chloride state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.219      
2 Cl -0.219      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.977 0.977
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.945 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.945 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.991
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.477 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.477 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.954
Polar
3z2-r21.908
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.808 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.808 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.403


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 49.206
(<r2>)1/2 7.015

State 2 (1Σ)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-800.202886
Energy at 298.15K-800.203161
HF Energy-800.202886
Nuclear repulsion energy66.935466
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 575 520 90.55      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 287.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9046) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 260.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
B
0.25253

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 -1.071
Cl2 0.000 0.000 0.945

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 Cl2
P12.0160
Cl22.0160

picture of phosphorus chloride state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.163      
2 Cl -0.163      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.518 0.518
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.633 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -23.236 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.233
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.399 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.198 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.201
Polar
3z2-r22.402
x2-y2-6.398
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.599 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.704 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.724


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 48.647
(<r2>)1/2 6.975