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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2CH3 (1-Fluoropropane)

using model chemistry: HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS trans 1A'
1 2 yes C1 gauche 1A

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-217.201285
Energy at 298.15K-217.209313
HF Energy-217.201285
Nuclear repulsion energy128.971054
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3225 2917 47.92      
2 A' 3185 2881 58.78      
3 A' 3169 2867 15.68      
4 A' 3155 2854 26.46      
5 A' 1644 1488 2.64      
6 A' 1629 1473 4.69      
7 A' 1611 1457 0.87      
8 A' 1563 1414 14.01      
9 A' 1539 1392 1.93      
10 A' 1453 1315 2.35      
11 A' 1224 1107 4.38      
12 A' 1159 1049 139.18      
13 A' 1096 991 11.81      
14 A' 961 869 6.83      
15 A' 482 436 7.22      
16 A' 292 264 4.01      
17 A" 3235 2927 108.89      
18 A" 3209 2903 12.39      
19 A" 3189 2885 0.80      
20 A" 1616 1462 5.88      
21 A" 1428 1292 0.04      
22 A" 1381 1250 1.24      
23 A" 1299 1175 2.34      
24 A" 963 871 1.25      
25 A" 815 738 1.08      
26 A" 244 220 0.01      
27 A" 139 125 3.86      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22451.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9046) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20309.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.92348 0.12633 0.11837

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.133 -0.783 0.000
C2 0.000 0.723 0.000
C3 -1.460 1.165 0.000
F4 1.454 -1.140 0.000
H5 -0.322 -1.220 0.880
H6 -0.322 -1.220 -0.880
H7 0.511 1.116 -0.872
H8 0.511 1.116 0.872
H9 -1.533 2.245 0.000
H10 -1.983 0.800 -0.876
H11 -1.983 0.800 0.876

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.51172.51641.36851.08301.08302.12392.12393.45622.78402.7840
C21.51171.52522.36292.15742.15741.08431.08432.16042.16972.1697
C32.51641.52523.71522.78582.78582.15512.15511.08241.08461.0846
F41.36852.36293.71521.98371.98372.59622.59624.51444.04284.0428
H51.08302.15742.78581.98371.76083.03702.48073.77523.15072.6154
H61.08302.15742.78581.98371.76082.48073.03703.77522.61543.1507
H72.12391.08432.15512.59623.03702.48071.74342.49202.51423.0622
H82.12391.08432.15512.59622.48073.03701.74342.49203.06222.5142
H93.45622.16041.08244.51443.77523.77522.49202.49201.74971.7497
H102.78402.16971.08464.04283.15072.61542.51423.06221.74971.7529
H112.78402.16971.08464.04282.61543.15073.06222.51421.74971.7529

picture of 1-Fluoropropane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 111.905 C1 C2 H7 108.680
C1 C2 H8 108.680 C2 C1 F4 110.149
C2 C1 H5 111.424 C2 C1 H6 111.424
C2 C3 H9 110.742 C2 C3 H10 111.362
C2 C3 H11 111.362 C3 C2 H7 110.211
C3 C2 H8 110.211 F4 C1 H5 107.458
F4 C1 H6 107.458 H5 C1 H6 108.765
H7 C2 H8 107.010 H9 C3 H10 107.690
H9 C3 H11 107.690 H10 C3 H11 107.825
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.076      
2 C -0.681      
3 C -1.134      
4 F -1.106      
5 H 0.513      
6 H 0.513      
7 H 0.371      
8 H 0.371      
9 H 0.398      
10 H 0.340      
11 H 0.340      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.906 0.824 0.000 2.077
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.963 2.461 0.000
y 2.461 -25.995 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.595
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.668 2.461 0.000
y 2.461 0.784 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.884
Polar
3z2-r25.768
x2-y2-2.968
xy2.461
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.888 -0.328 0.000
y -0.328 5.753 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.199


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 102.476
(<r2>)1/2 10.123

Conformer 2 (C1 gauche)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-217.201295
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-217.201295
Nuclear repulsion energy131.139677
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3234 2926 53.65 36.41 0.67 0.80
2 A 3232 2923 61.73 57.39 0.54 0.70
3 A 3214 2908 60.66 42.67 0.67 0.80
4 A 3193 2888 41.31 126.23 0.09 0.16
5 A 3180 2876 10.60 157.98 0.32 0.48
6 A 3159 2858 17.35 206.00 0.03 0.05
7 A 3154 2853 35.52 28.89 0.73 0.84
8 A 1642 1486 1.14 2.32 0.74 0.85
9 A 1623 1468 8.12 1.44 0.75 0.85
10 A 1612 1458 6.13 5.58 0.75 0.85
11 A 1597 1445 1.42 7.01 0.73 0.84
12 A 1554 1406 12.98 0.87 0.04 0.07
13 A 1540 1393 2.86 0.48 0.70 0.82
14 A 1500 1357 1.12 0.77 0.65 0.79
15 A 1410 1276 2.01 5.50 0.63 0.77
16 A 1384 1252 2.40 2.21 0.74 0.85
17 A 1279 1157 2.10 1.13 0.09 0.16
18 A 1221 1104 30.34 2.11 0.70 0.82
19 A 1165 1054 63.94 4.19 0.63 0.77
20 A 1056 955 44.01 4.06 0.75 0.85
21 A 992 898 3.95 0.50 0.75 0.85
22 A 920 833 3.83 13.52 0.11 0.20
23 A 828 749 0.99 0.93 0.20 0.33
24 A 514 465 5.52 0.37 0.73 0.84
25 A 337 305 1.30 0.33 0.20 0.33
26 A 234 212 1.65 0.07 0.34 0.51
27 A 149 135 2.75 0.11 0.71 0.83

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22462.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9046) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20319.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.49841 0.16939 0.14394

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.802 0.495 0.300
C2 -0.585 0.648 -0.282
C3 -1.540 -0.472 0.117
F4 1.395 -0.646 -0.173
H5 1.437 1.326 0.024
H6 0.773 0.418 1.380
H7 -0.503 0.702 -1.363
H8 -0.974 1.606 0.051
H9 -2.518 -0.318 -0.323
H10 -1.171 -1.434 -0.216
H11 -1.662 -0.515 1.194

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.51202.53981.37021.08201.08322.12372.10973.47362.80642.8091
C21.51201.52492.36832.15492.15871.08491.08632.16082.16382.1662
C32.53981.52492.95393.47902.78112.15422.15471.08331.08231.0849
F41.37022.36832.95391.98241.98302.61433.27663.92912.68423.3516
H51.08202.15493.47901.98241.76202.46552.42794.29693.80463.7902
H61.08322.15872.78111.98301.76203.03822.49573.77713.12282.6143
H72.12371.08492.15422.61432.46553.03821.74352.48572.51423.0594
H82.10971.08632.15473.27662.42792.49571.74352.49463.05782.5054
H93.47362.16081.08333.92914.29693.77712.48572.49461.75231.7522
H102.80642.16381.08232.68423.80463.12282.51423.05781.75231.7530
H112.80912.16621.08493.35163.79022.61433.05942.50541.75221.7530

picture of 1-Fluoropropane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.500 C1 C2 H7 108.608
C1 C2 H8 107.441 C2 C1 F4 110.409
C2 C1 H5 111.265 C2 C1 H6 111.498
C2 C3 H9 110.747 C2 C3 H10 111.048
C2 C3 H11 111.076 C3 C2 H7 110.126
C3 C2 H8 110.077 F4 C1 H5 107.297
F4 C1 H6 107.267 H5 C1 H6 108.931
H7 C2 H8 106.837 H9 C3 H10 108.036
H9 C3 H11 107.827 H10 C3 H11 107.973
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.047      
2 C -0.742      
3 C -1.297      
4 F -0.996      
5 H 0.547      
6 H 0.482      
7 H 0.400      
8 H 0.489      
9 H 0.346      
10 H 0.348      
11 H 0.470      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.063 1.568 0.532 1.968
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.280 1.927 0.793
y 1.927 -25.683 -0.052
z 0.793 -0.052 -24.811
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.033 1.927 0.793
y 1.927 0.362 -0.052
z 0.793 -0.052 1.670
Polar
3z2-r23.340
x2-y2-1.597
xy1.927
xz0.793
yz-0.052


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.954 0.236 0.045
y 0.236 5.562 -0.035
z 0.045 -0.035 5.319


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 91.399
(<r2>)1/2 9.560