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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (1-Butene, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.216623
Energy at 298.15K-195.227088
HF Energy-195.216623
Nuclear repulsion energy176.519457
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3349 3030 22.91      
2 A 3275 2963 11.64      
3 A 3238 2929 29.57      
4 A 3227 2919 66.22      
5 A 3216 2909 57.30      
6 A 3200 2895 22.01      
7 A 3194 2889 15.29      
8 A 3160 2859 35.75      
9 A 3154 2853 33.60      
10 A 3143 2843 27.12      
11 A 1842 1666 32.15      
12 A 1627 1472 3.96      
13 A 1618 1463 5.26      
14 A 1614 1460 11.31      
15 A 1606 1453 7.61      
16 A 1595 1443 3.40      
17 A 1569 1419 0.32      
18 A 1536 1390 2.81      
19 A 1531 1385 2.43      
20 A 1477 1336 4.14      
21 A 1416 1281 1.35      
22 A 1374 1243 1.49      
23 A 1214 1098 0.88      
24 A 1190 1076 3.58      
25 A 1138 1030 0.76      
26 A 1087 984 0.14      
27 A 1084 980 0.75      
28 A 1043 943 53.60      
29 A 1001 906 1.00      
30 A 857 775 1.19      
31 A 820 741 0.66      
32 A 780 705 0.16      
33 A 583 527 8.52      
34 A 467 422 1.91      
35 A 424 384 0.97      
36 A 280 254 0.42      
37 A 240 217 0.46      
38 A 196 178 0.13      
39 A 70 63 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31717.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9046) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28691.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.24459 0.12513 0.09519

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.003 1.321 0.025
H2 0.403 1.871 -0.693
H3 2.041 1.419 -0.261
H4 0.867 1.802 0.989
C5 -1.911 0.094 -0.390
H6 -1.885 1.170 -0.505
H7 -2.891 -0.171 -0.011
H8 -1.799 -0.351 -1.372
C9 -0.821 -0.406 0.562
H10 -0.938 -1.473 0.707
H11 -0.964 0.059 1.535
C12 0.586 -0.125 0.092
C13 1.415 -1.099 -0.231
H14 1.119 -2.131 -0.175
H15 2.417 -0.901 -0.562

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 C13 H14 H15
C11.08421.08121.08583.18852.93984.17003.54902.56883.46992.78261.50622.46883.46002.6994
H21.08421.75251.74522.93382.40103.93563.20162.87403.86533.18062.15223.17164.09833.4292
H31.08121.75251.75694.16983.94145.18784.37153.49274.26313.75572.15002.59513.66852.3699
H41.08581.74521.75693.54043.19424.36054.16112.81213.75042.58682.14383.19494.10953.4812
C53.18852.93384.16983.54041.08301.08371.08381.53082.14502.14472.55253.53653.76514.4445
H62.93982.40103.94143.19421.08301.74761.75312.18073.05762.49842.85344.01444.47594.7758
H74.17003.93565.18784.36051.08371.74761.75412.16082.45412.48063.47934.41034.46685.3869
H83.54903.20164.37154.16111.08381.75311.75412.16792.51363.05142.80783.49123.62164.3287
C92.56882.87403.49272.81211.53082.18072.16082.16791.08281.08711.51042.47162.69893.4638
H103.46993.86534.26313.75042.14503.05762.45412.51361.08281.74122.12612.56052.33343.6329
H112.78263.18063.75572.58682.14472.49842.48063.05141.08711.74122.12603.18103.47264.0932
C121.50622.15222.15002.14382.55252.85343.47932.80781.51042.12612.12601.31932.09292.0938
C132.46883.17162.59513.19493.53654.01444.41033.49122.47162.56053.18101.31931.07441.0744
H143.46004.09833.66854.10953.76514.47594.46683.62162.69892.33343.47262.09291.07441.8294
H152.69943.42922.36993.48124.44454.77585.38694.32873.46383.63294.09322.09381.07441.8294

picture of 1-Butene, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C12 C9 116.760 C1 C12 C13 121.659
H2 C1 H3 108.058 H2 C1 H4 107.075
H2 C1 C12 111.326 H3 C1 H4 108.340
H3 C1 C12 111.331 H4 C1 C12 110.551
C5 C9 H10 109.105 C5 C9 H11 108.830
C5 C9 C12 114.132 H6 C5 H7 107.521
H6 C5 H8 108.012 H6 C5 C9 111.948
H7 C5 H8 108.049 H7 C5 C9 110.298
H8 C5 C9 110.862 C9 C12 C13 121.578
H10 C9 H11 106.725 H10 C9 C12 109.028
H11 C9 C12 108.763 C12 C13 H14 121.596
C12 C13 H15 121.689 H14 C13 H15 116.715
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -1.522      
2 H 0.167      
3 H 0.437      
4 H 0.338      
5 C -1.333      
6 H 0.322      
7 H 0.210      
8 H 0.386      
9 C -0.575      
10 H 0.380      
11 H 0.108      
12 C 1.803      
13 C -2.105      
14 H 0.682      
15 H 0.701      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.396 0.392 0.141 0.575
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.461 0.627 -0.924
y 0.627 -32.826 0.190
z -0.924 0.190 -34.998
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.450 0.627 -0.924
y 0.627 1.404 0.190
z -0.924 0.190 -1.854
Polar
3z2-r2-3.708
x2-y2-0.636
xy0.627
xz-0.924
yz0.190


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.064 -0.946 -0.370
y -0.946 9.596 0.300
z -0.370 0.300 7.658


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 142.995
(<r2>)1/2 11.958