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All results from a given calculation for C4H7NO (2-Pyrrolidinone)

using model chemistry: HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-284.987847
Energy at 298.15K-284.997570
HF Energy-284.987847
Nuclear repulsion energy241.929908
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3862 3494 47.57      
2 A 3259 2948 22.09      
3 A 3241 2932 35.90      
4 A 3218 2911 51.23      
5 A 3190 2886 22.59      
6 A 3186 2882 13.98      
7 A 3146 2846 68.59      
8 A 1950 1764 656.88      
9 A 1665 1506 3.52      
10 A 1625 1470 10.35      
11 A 1591 1439 2.21      
12 A 1587 1436 52.26      
13 A 1499 1356 9.34      
14 A 1464 1324 27.53      
15 A 1434 1297 35.94      
16 A 1379 1248 97.45      
17 A 1352 1223 20.51      
18 A 1323 1197 0.71      
19 A 1290 1167 6.04      
20 A 1192 1079 0.24      
21 A 1157 1047 20.74      
22 A 1068 966 10.96      
23 A 982 889 3.09      
24 A 976 883 3.51      
25 A 950 860 5.55      
26 A 881 797 4.96      
27 A 745 674 9.62      
28 A 694 628 24.40      
29 A 611 553 44.16      
30 A 524 474 63.06      
31 A 507 459 25.29      
32 A 202 183 5.14      
33 A 149 135 0.92      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25949.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9046) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23474.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.24309 0.11770 0.08397

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.092 -1.087 -0.080
C2 0.896 -0.001 -0.009
C3 -0.002 1.214 0.136
C4 -1.402 0.688 -0.186
C5 -1.311 -0.811 0.134
O6 2.087 -0.010 -0.039
H7 0.486 -1.995 -0.024
H8 0.081 1.554 1.163
H9 0.335 2.015 -0.503
H10 -2.186 1.179 0.372
H11 -1.612 0.818 -1.240
H12 -1.604 -1.016 1.160
H13 -1.932 -1.411 -0.516

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
N11.35282.31302.32271.44582.26740.99172.91873.14023.24482.80712.10252.0958
C21.35281.51782.40612.35511.19152.03622.11082.15043.32232.91202.94063.2004
C32.31301.51781.53072.41142.42743.25021.08451.07932.19752.15542.93083.3229
C42.32272.40611.53071.53563.56173.28502.18392.20961.08031.08252.18092.1894
C51.44582.35512.41141.53563.49532.15752.93043.33232.18682.15261.08621.0812
O62.26741.19152.42743.56173.49532.55082.81352.71774.45463.97694.00944.2829
H70.99172.03623.25023.28502.15752.55083.76454.04184.16793.71422.59402.5355
H82.91872.11081.08452.18392.93042.81353.76451.74772.42993.03023.07323.9573
H93.14022.15041.07932.20963.33232.71774.04181.74772.79742.40203.96464.1082
H103.24483.32232.19751.08032.18684.45464.16792.42992.79741.74902.40342.7495
H112.80712.91202.15541.08252.15263.97693.71423.03022.40201.74903.02062.3650
H122.10252.94062.93082.18091.08624.00942.59403.07323.96462.40343.02061.7530
H132.09583.20043.32292.18941.08124.28292.53553.95734.10822.74952.36501.7530

picture of 2-Pyrrolidinone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 107.226 N1 C2 O6 125.919
N1 C5 C4 102.310 N1 C5 H12 111.482
N1 C5 H13 111.252 C2 N1 C5 114.561
C2 N1 H7 119.774 C2 C3 C4 104.238
C2 C3 H8 107.243 C2 C3 H9 110.662
C3 C2 O6 126.850 C3 C4 C5 103.706
C3 C4 H10 113.504 C3 C4 H11 109.955
C4 C3 H8 112.127 C4 C3 H9 114.587
C4 C5 H12 111.423 C4 C5 H13 112.426
C5 N1 H7 123.464 C5 C4 H10 112.268
C5 C4 H11 109.400 H8 C3 H9 107.751
H10 C4 H11 107.937 H12 C5 H13 107.953
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.144      
2 C 1.026      
3 C -0.252      
4 C -0.543      
5 C -0.717      
6 O -1.599      
7 H -0.017      
8 H 0.367      
9 H 0.226      
10 H 0.360      
11 H 0.401      
12 H 0.549      
13 H 0.344      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -4.401 -0.489 0.408 4.447
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.103 -0.251 0.202
y -0.251 -31.621 -0.269
z 0.202 -0.269 -35.621
Traceless
 xyz
x -11.482 -0.251 0.202
y -0.251 8.741 -0.269
z 0.202 -0.269 2.741
Polar
3z2-r25.482
x2-y2-13.482
xy-0.251
xz0.202
yz-0.269


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.058 0.293 -0.043
y 0.293 7.965 0.027
z -0.043 0.027 6.334


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 144.083
(<r2>)1/2 12.003