return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C3H8 (Propane)

using model chemistry: B97D3/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-119.113160
Energy at 298.15K-119.121457
HF Energy-119.113160
Nuclear repulsion energy82.351047
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3041 3041 59.15 101.29 0.53 0.69
2 A1 2972 2972 36.60 265.44 0.00 0.01
3 A1 2966 2966 20.31 260.35 0.06 0.11
4 A1 1483 1483 4.39 0.85 0.73 0.84
5 A1 1462 1462 0.00 12.75 0.75 0.85
6 A1 1392 1392 2.01 0.06 0.09 0.16
7 A1 1154 1154 0.90 2.51 0.20 0.33
8 A1 855 855 0.73 11.17 0.14 0.25
9 A1 365 365 0.06 0.61 0.32 0.48
10 A2 3028 3028 0.00 11.32 0.75 0.86
11 A2 1461 1461 0.00 9.64 0.75 0.86
12 A2 1293 1293 0.00 2.16 0.75 0.86
13 A2 896 896 0.00 0.27 0.75 0.86
14 A2 216 216 0.00 0.01 0.75 0.86
15 B1 3039 3039 108.98 31.01 0.75 0.86
16 B1 2988 2988 4.40 158.44 0.75 0.86
17 B1 1479 1479 12.06 0.10 0.75 0.86
18 B1 1190 1190 0.06 0.57 0.75 0.86
19 B1 739 739 2.98 0.04 0.75 0.86
20 B1 267 267 0.00 0.02 0.75 0.86
21 B2 3039 3039 34.32 58.20 0.75 0.86
22 B2 2968 2968 43.84 0.38 0.75 0.86
23 B2 1468 1468 1.76 0.28 0.75 0.86
24 B2 1372 1372 2.57 0.03 0.75 0.86
25 B2 1339 1339 4.20 0.39 0.75 0.86
26 B2 1035 1035 1.11 4.58 0.75 0.86
27 B2 915 915 1.21 0.01 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22210.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22210.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.98097 0.28002 0.24797

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.588
C2 0.000 1.275 -0.260
C3 0.000 -1.275 -0.260
H4 0.877 0.000 1.247
H5 -0.877 0.000 1.247
H6 0.000 2.175 0.364
H7 0.000 -2.175 0.364
H8 0.884 1.316 -0.907
H9 -0.884 1.316 -0.907
H10 -0.884 -1.316 -0.907
H11 0.884 -1.316 -0.907

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.53071.53071.09761.09762.18602.18602.17862.17862.17862.1786
C21.53072.54932.16012.16011.09523.50521.09641.09642.81232.8123
C31.53072.54932.16012.16013.50521.09522.81232.81231.09641.0964
H41.09762.16012.16011.75462.50562.50562.52433.07803.07802.5243
H51.09762.16012.16011.75462.50562.50563.07802.52432.52433.0780
H62.18601.09523.50522.50562.50564.34911.77081.77083.81823.8182
H72.18603.50521.09522.50562.50564.34913.81823.81821.77081.7708
H82.17861.09642.81232.52433.07801.77083.81821.76813.16992.6310
H92.17861.09642.81233.07802.52431.77083.81821.76812.63103.1699
H102.17862.81231.09643.07802.52433.81821.77083.16992.63101.7681
H112.17862.81231.09642.52433.07803.81821.77082.63103.16991.7681

picture of Propane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H6 111.631 C1 C2 H8 110.970
C1 C2 H9 110.970 C1 C3 H7 111.631
C1 C3 H10 110.970 C1 C3 H11 110.970
C2 C1 C3 112.753 C2 C1 H4 109.438
C2 C1 H5 109.438 C3 C1 H4 109.438
C3 C1 H5 109.438 H4 C1 H5 106.121
H6 C2 H8 107.805 H6 C2 H9 107.805
H7 C3 H10 107.805 H7 C3 H11 107.805
H8 C2 H9 107.484 H10 C3 H11 107.484
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.047      
2 C -0.785      
3 C -0.785      
4 H 0.243      
5 H 0.243      
6 H 0.104      
7 H 0.104      
8 H 0.231      
9 H 0.231      
10 H 0.231      
11 H 0.231      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.096 0.096
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.568 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -22.466 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.076
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.703 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.644 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.058
Polar
3z2-r2-0.117
x2-y20.898
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.803 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.988 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.171


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 63.856
(<r2>)1/2 7.991