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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-872.931698
Energy at 298.15K-872.939200
HF Energy-872.931698
Nuclear repulsion energy192.508762
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2219 2219 127.48      
2 A1 2207 2207 11.06      
3 A1 2189 2189 57.76      
4 A1 940 940 63.61      
5 A1 915 915 0.10      
6 A1 875 875 167.42      
7 A1 558 558 4.81      
8 A1 387 387 0.54      
9 A1 93 93 1.19      
10 A2 2216 2216 0.00      
11 A2 932 932 0.00      
12 A2 700 700 0.00      
13 A2 411 411 0.00      
14 A2 76 76 0.00      
15 B1 2221 2221 213.87      
16 B1 2199 2199 16.87      
17 B1 937 937 63.80      
18 B1 586 586 8.75      
19 B1 309 309 16.05      
20 B1 94 94 0.06      
21 B2 2217 2217 64.98      
22 B2 2203 2203 92.15      
23 B2 934 934 32.21      
24 B2 862 862 286.74      
25 B2 704 704 266.19      
26 B2 463 463 4.99      
27 B2 427 427 17.34      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14436.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14436.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.30561 0.06652 0.05795

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.903
Si2 0.000 1.933 -0.424
Si3 0.000 -1.933 -0.424
H4 1.206 0.000 1.782
H5 -1.206 0.000 1.782
H6 0.000 3.162 0.419
H7 0.000 -3.162 0.419
H8 1.209 1.953 -1.295
H9 -1.209 1.953 -1.295
H10 -1.209 -1.953 -1.295
H11 1.209 -1.953 -1.295

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.34412.34411.49311.49313.19893.19893.17883.17883.17883.1788
Si22.34413.86583.17123.17121.49015.16421.49031.49034.16214.1621
Si32.34413.86583.17123.17125.16421.49014.16214.16211.49031.4903
H41.49313.17123.17122.41293.64883.64883.64444.37224.37223.6444
H51.49313.17123.17122.41293.64883.64884.37223.64443.64444.3722
H63.19891.49015.16423.64883.64886.32432.42052.42055.52855.5285
H73.19895.16421.49013.64883.64886.32435.52855.52852.42052.4205
H83.17881.49034.16213.64444.37222.42055.52852.41824.59443.9065
H93.17881.49034.16214.37223.64442.42055.52852.41823.90654.5944
H103.17884.16211.49034.37223.64445.52852.42054.59443.90652.4182
H113.17884.16211.49033.64444.37225.52852.42053.90654.59442.4182

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.128 S1 S2 H8 109.994
S1 S2 H9 109.994 S1 S3 H7 111.128
S1 S3 H10 109.994 S1 S3 H11 109.994
S2 S1 S3 111.094 S2 S1 H4 109.468
S2 S1 H5 109.468 S3 S1 H4 109.468
S3 S1 H5 109.468 H4 S1 H5 107.810
H6 S2 H8 108.608 H6 S2 H9 108.608
H7 S3 H10 108.608 H7 S3 H11 108.608
H8 S2 H9 108.447 H10 S3 H11 108.447
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si -0.264      
2 Si 0.097      
3 Si 0.097      
4 H 0.234      
5 H 0.234      
6 H -0.167      
7 H -0.167      
8 H -0.016      
9 H -0.016      
10 H -0.016      
11 H -0.016      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.078 0.078
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.796 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -46.763 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.417
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.794 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.657 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.137
Polar
3z2-r2-0.274
x2-y20.967
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.801 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 17.219 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.231


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 207.396
(<r2>)1/2 14.401