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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Cyclobutene)

using model chemistry: HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-154.955217
Energy at 298.15K-154.961677
HF Energy-154.955217
Nuclear repulsion energy113.990683
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3352 3032 18.99      
2 A1 3179 2876 65.33      
3 A1 1766 1598 2.83      
4 A1 1617 1463 0.03      
5 A1 1347 1219 0.96      
6 A1 1215 1099 0.26      
7 A1 1063 962 0.59      
8 A1 951 861 1.21      
9 A2 3202 2897 0.00      
10 A2 1280 1158 0.00      
11 A2 1144 1035 0.00      
12 A2 1051 951 0.00      
13 A2 349 316 0.00      
14 B1 3219 2912 73.19      
15 B1 1198 1083 11.63      
16 B1 942 852 24.09      
17 B1 718 649 49.94      
18 B2 3319 3002 16.74      
19 B2 3170 2867 65.46      
20 B2 1593 1441 0.03      
21 B2 1446 1308 15.55      
22 B2 1358 1228 2.50      
23 B2 957 865 15.51      
24 B2 932 843 0.46      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20184.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9046) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18258.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.44030 0.41262 0.23127

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.660 0.811
C2 0.000 -0.660 0.811
C3 0.000 0.780 -0.698
C4 0.000 -0.780 -0.698
H5 0.000 1.396 1.592
H6 0.000 -1.396 1.592
H7 0.880 1.237 -1.134
H8 -0.880 -1.237 -1.134
H9 -0.880 1.237 -1.134
H10 0.880 -1.237 -1.134

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.32031.51352.08591.07332.19932.21142.85592.21142.8559
C21.32032.08591.51352.19931.07332.85592.21142.85592.2114
C31.51352.08591.56052.37173.15921.08342.24361.08342.2436
C42.08591.51351.56053.15922.37172.24361.08342.24361.0834
H51.07332.19932.37173.15922.79112.86963.89092.86963.8909
H62.19931.07333.15922.37172.79113.89092.86963.89092.8696
H72.21142.85591.08342.24362.86963.89093.03631.76082.4736
H82.85592.21142.24361.08343.89092.86963.03632.47361.7608
H92.21142.85591.08342.24362.86963.89091.76082.47363.0363
H102.85592.21142.24361.08343.89092.86962.47361.76083.0363

picture of Cyclobutene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 94.553 C1 C2 H6 133.250
C1 C3 C4 85.447 C1 C3 H7 115.771
C1 C3 H9 115.771 C2 C1 C3 94.553
C2 C1 H5 133.250 C2 C4 C3 85.447
C2 C4 H8 115.771 C2 C4 H10 115.771
C3 C1 H5 132.197 C3 C4 H8 114.922
C3 C4 H10 114.922 C4 C2 H6 132.197
C4 C3 H7 114.922 C4 C3 H9 114.922
H7 C3 H9 108.706 H8 C4 H10 108.706
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.676      
2 C -0.676      
3 C -0.990      
4 C -0.990      
5 H 0.826      
6 H 0.826      
7 H 0.420      
8 H 0.420      
9 H 0.420      
10 H 0.420      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.103 0.103
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.408 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.157 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.928
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.865 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.511 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.355
Polar
3z2-r20.709
x2-y2-2.251
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.435 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.705 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.852


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 65.317
(<r2>)1/2 8.082