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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CHO (benzaldehyde)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-345.618343
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-345.618343
Nuclear repulsion energy320.005534
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 ?a 1009 1009 0.43      
2 ?a 1007 1007 0.00      
3 A' 3207 3207 7.18      
4 A' 3200 3200 11.05      
5 A' 3190 3190 11.96      
6 A' 3179 3179 1.33      
7 A' 3170 3170 3.38      
8 A' 2896 2896 110.01      
9 A' 1760 1760 285.78      
10 A' 1642 1642 32.91      
11 A' 1622 1622 13.84      
12 A' 1511 1511 1.20      
13 A' 1475 1475 12.68      
14 A' 1407 1407 5.86      
15 A' 1362 1362 5.29      
16 A' 1327 1327 16.49      
17 A' 1221 1221 60.52      
18 A' 1181 1181 20.03      
19 A' 1175 1175 2.66      
20 A' 1097 1097 4.86      
21 A' 1041 1041 2.40      
22 A' 835 835 31.47      
23 A' 657 657 23.71      
24 A' 625 625 0.38      
25 A' 441 441 0.24      
26 A' 221 221 8.00      
27 A" 1036 1036 1.20      
28 A" 1020 1020 0.04      
29 A" 949 949 1.24      
30 A" 872 872 0.01      
31 A" 770 770 42.51      
32 A" 707 707 32.57      
33 A" 475 475 7.24      
34 A" 424 424 0.07      
35 A" 242 242 7.49      
36 A" 121 121 4.72      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24035.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24035.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.17404 0.05179 0.03992

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.575 0.000
C2 -1.048 -0.363 0.000
C3 -0.759 -1.725 0.000
C4 0.574 -2.161 0.000
C5 1.620 -1.233 0.000
C6 1.332 0.134 0.000
C7 -0.285 2.030 0.000
O8 -1.397 2.521 0.000
H9 0.621 2.682 0.000
H10 -2.075 -0.001 0.000
H11 -1.568 -2.455 0.000
H12 0.796 -3.228 0.000
H13 2.655 -1.575 0.000
H14 2.140 0.867 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.40612.42202.79502.42741.40281.48292.39582.19672.15383.41143.88493.41562.1600
C21.40611.39292.42182.80682.43122.51162.90483.47191.08892.15593.40733.89613.4171
C32.42201.39291.40282.43012.79813.78514.29394.61812.16891.08952.16253.41723.8890
C42.79502.42181.40281.39842.41664.27785.07994.84283.41822.16281.08982.16143.4083
C52.42742.80682.43011.39841.39693.77814.81614.04023.89553.41492.15881.08932.1627
C61.40282.43122.79812.41661.39692.49143.62542.64523.40993.88763.40432.16091.0909
C71.48292.51163.78514.27783.77812.49141.21601.11542.70804.66505.36774.65102.6894
O82.39582.90484.29395.07994.81613.62541.21602.02392.61204.97896.15295.76113.9049
H92.19673.47194.61814.84284.04022.64521.11542.02393.80375.58375.91234.71752.3674
H102.15381.08892.16893.41823.89553.40992.70802.61203.80372.50544.31914.98484.3040
H113.41142.15591.08952.16283.41493.88764.66504.97895.58372.50542.48744.31384.9785
H123.88493.40732.16251.08982.15883.40435.36776.15295.91234.31912.48742.48764.3094
H133.41563.89613.41722.16141.08932.16094.65105.76114.71754.98484.31382.48762.4948
H142.16003.41713.88903.40832.16271.09092.68943.90492.36744.30404.97854.30942.4948

picture of benzaldehyde state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 119.834 C1 C2 H10 118.813
C1 C6 C5 120.229 C1 C6 H14 119.512
C1 C7 O8 124.881 C1 C7 H9 114.700
C2 C1 C6 119.888 C2 C1 C7 120.744
C2 C3 C4 120.057 C2 C3 H11 120.069
C3 C2 H10 121.353 C3 C4 C5 120.337
C3 C4 H12 119.819 C4 C3 H11 119.874
C4 C5 C6 119.655 C4 C5 H13 120.130
C5 C4 H12 119.845 C5 C6 H14 120.259
C6 C1 C7 119.368 C6 C5 H13 120.215
O8 C7 H9 120.419
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 5.170      
2 C 0.317      
3 C 0.184      
4 C 2.158      
5 C 0.256      
6 C 0.314      
7 C 0.063      
8 O -0.588      
9 H -1.193      
10 H -1.389      
11 H -1.243      
12 H -1.216      
13 H -1.287      
14 H -1.546      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.344 -2.620 0.000 3.515
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.412 6.523 0.000
y 6.523 -48.231 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.421
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.414 6.523 0.000
y 6.523 -0.815 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.599
Polar
3z2-r2-5.198
x2-y22.819
xy6.523
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.448 -1.249 0.000
y -1.249 17.271 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.535


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 264.028
(<r2>)1/2 16.249