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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CHO (benzaldehyde)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-345.191407
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-345.191407
Nuclear repulsion energy318.536175
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 ?a 978 978 0.21      
2 ?a 967 967 0.00      
3 A' 3137 3137 12.84      
4 A' 3132 3132 10.57      
5 A' 3123 3123 8.35      
6 A' 3112 3112 0.51      
7 A' 3099 3099 4.53      
8 A' 2797 2797 126.77      
9 A' 1702 1702 258.74      
10 A' 1597 1597 34.97      
11 A' 1580 1580 15.35      
12 A' 1463 1463 2.25      
13 A' 1430 1430 13.47      
14 A' 1376 1376 4.13      
15 A' 1347 1347 5.65      
16 A' 1279 1279 14.23      
17 A' 1192 1192 59.42      
18 A' 1143 1143 16.07      
19 A' 1140 1140 4.97      
20 A' 1067 1067 6.19      
21 A' 1016 1016 2.92      
22 A' 815 815 27.65      
23 A' 637 637 19.82      
24 A' 602 602 0.40      
25 A' 428 428 0.24      
26 A' 210 210 7.25      
27 A" 992 992 1.67      
28 A" 980 980 0.13      
29 A" 913 913 0.89      
30 A" 838 838 0.01      
31 A" 742 742 38.58      
32 A" 683 683 32.78      
33 A" 454 454 6.90      
34 A" 404 404 0.06      
35 A" 233 233 6.49      
36 A" 118 118 3.67      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23362.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23362.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.17231 0.05140 0.03959

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.578 0.000
C2 -1.053 -0.364 0.000
C3 -0.763 -1.732 0.000
C4 0.577 -2.169 0.000
C5 1.628 -1.237 0.000
C6 1.338 0.135 0.000
C7 -0.284 2.034 0.000
O8 -1.406 2.531 0.000
H9 0.633 2.688 0.000
H10 -2.087 0.004 0.000
H11 -1.577 -2.467 0.000
H12 0.800 -3.244 0.000
H13 2.670 -1.582 0.000
H14 2.151 0.876 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.41242.43222.80622.43741.40951.48422.40702.20342.16413.42923.90403.43352.1711
C21.41241.39852.43162.81922.44272.51822.91683.48661.09752.16793.42443.91663.4350
C32.43221.39851.40872.44122.81073.79644.31174.63512.18361.09762.17433.43543.9100
C42.80622.43161.40871.40492.42654.29035.10124.85723.43742.17471.09792.17363.4275
C52.43742.81922.44121.40491.40203.78884.83754.04893.91643.43342.17101.09742.1763
C61.40952.44272.81072.42651.40202.49793.64302.64863.42753.90823.42142.17251.0994
C71.48422.51823.79644.29033.78882.49791.22661.12652.71454.68365.38814.66912.6964
O82.40702.91684.31175.10124.83753.64301.22662.04462.61735.00186.18205.79013.9227
H92.20343.48664.63514.85724.04892.64861.12652.04463.82095.60935.93414.73072.3637
H102.16411.09752.18363.43743.91643.42752.71452.61733.82092.52364.34555.01384.3260
H113.42922.16791.09762.17473.43343.90824.68365.00185.60932.52362.50104.33835.0075
H123.90403.42442.17431.09792.17103.42145.38816.18205.93414.34552.50102.50134.3353
H133.43353.91663.43542.17361.09742.17254.66915.79014.73075.01384.33832.50132.5119
H142.17113.43503.91003.42752.17631.09942.69643.92272.36374.32605.00754.33532.5119

picture of benzaldehyde state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 119.823 C1 C2 H10 118.594
C1 C6 C5 120.212 C1 C6 H14 119.342
C1 C7 O8 124.968 C1 C7 H9 114.434
C2 C1 C6 119.906 C2 C1 C7 120.752
C2 C3 C4 120.042 C2 C3 H11 120.091
C3 C2 H10 121.583 C3 C4 C5 120.373
C3 C4 H12 119.807 C4 C3 H11 119.868
C4 C5 C6 119.645 C4 C5 H13 120.109
C5 C4 H12 119.820 C5 C6 H14 120.446
C6 C1 C7 119.342 C6 C5 H13 120.247
O8 C7 H9 120.599
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 4.888      
2 C 0.339      
3 C 0.071      
4 C 1.900      
5 C 0.226      
6 C 0.354      
7 C 0.111      
8 O -0.593      
9 H -1.073      
10 H -1.294      
11 H -1.159      
12 H -1.142      
13 H -1.198      
14 H -1.432      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.233 -2.663 0.000 3.476
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.161 6.140 0.000
y 6.140 -48.067 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.375
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.560 6.140 0.000
y 6.140 -0.799 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.761
Polar
3z2-r2-5.523
x2-y22.906
xy6.140
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.935 -1.315 -0.001
y -1.315 18.085 -0.000
z -0.001 -0.000 7.649


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 265.897
(<r2>)1/2 16.306