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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/daug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.098189
Energy at 298.15K-193.104487
HF Energy-193.098189
Nuclear repulsion energy118.220797
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3139 3139 18.83      
2 A' 3055 3055 18.33      
3 A' 3021 3021 27.02      
4 A' 2883 2883 133.10      
5 A' 1814 1814 172.19      
6 A' 1470 1470 8.61      
7 A' 1424 1424 10.57      
8 A' 1401 1401 18.52      
9 A' 1385 1385 5.48      
10 A' 1350 1350 9.69      
11 A' 1111 1111 11.61      
12 A' 998 998 0.98      
13 A' 866 866 23.10      
14 A' 668 668 5.71      
15 A' 247 247 8.59      
16 A" 3140 3140 19.36      
17 A" 3051 3051 7.85      
18 A" 1463 1463 7.69      
19 A" 1261 1261 0.26      
20 A" 1131 1131 0.61      
21 A" 894 894 1.48      
22 A" 653 653 3.99      
23 A" 226 226 0.77      
24 A" 133 133 2.28      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18392.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18392.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.56173 0.19399 0.15230

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.457 0.471 0.000
C2 0.000 0.906 0.000
C3 -0.996 -0.221 0.000
O4 -0.713 -1.397 0.000
H5 2.121 1.344 0.000
H6 1.684 -0.138 0.884
H7 1.684 -0.138 -0.884
H8 -0.241 1.538 0.873
H9 -0.241 1.538 -0.873
H10 -2.067 0.099 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.52022.54862.86331.09711.09681.09682.18692.18693.5437
C21.52021.50432.41112.16582.16922.16921.10411.10412.2194
C32.54861.50431.20973.48822.82312.82312.10382.10381.1182
O42.86332.41111.20973.94302.84822.84823.09833.09832.0182
H51.09712.16583.48823.94301.77991.77992.52582.52584.3697
H61.09682.16922.82312.84821.77991.76732.55223.09813.8612
H71.09682.16922.82312.84821.77991.76733.09812.55223.8612
H82.18691.10412.10383.09832.52582.55223.09811.74552.4834
H92.18691.10412.10383.09832.52583.09812.55221.74552.4834
H103.54372.21941.11822.01824.36973.86123.86122.48342.4834

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.845 C1 C2 H8 111.906
C1 C2 H9 111.906 C2 C1 H5 110.645
C2 C1 H6 110.932 C2 C1 H7 110.932
C2 C3 O4 124.997 C2 C3 H10 114.828
C3 C2 H8 106.507 C3 C2 H9 106.507
O4 C3 H10 120.175 H5 C1 H6 108.439
H5 C1 H7 108.439 H6 C1 H7 107.338
H8 C2 H9 104.448
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/daug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.772      
2 C 0.948      
3 C 0.832      
4 O -0.600      
5 H -0.262      
6 H -0.168      
7 H -0.168      
8 H -0.468      
9 H -0.468      
10 H -0.417      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.020 2.788 0.000 2.788
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.253 -1.680 0.000
y -1.680 -28.742 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.331
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.284 -1.680 0.000
y -1.680 -4.450 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.166
Polar
3z2-r24.332
x2-y24.489
xy-1.680
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.929 0.060 0.000
y 0.060 6.922 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.116


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.250
(<r2>)1/2 9.233