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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.943071
Energy at 298.15K-192.949386
HF Energy-192.943071
Nuclear repulsion energy118.462971
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3155 3155 17.39      
2 A' 3068 3068 17.01      
3 A' 3036 3036 26.08      
4 A' 2903 2903 127.44      
5 A' 1833 1833 174.73      
6 A' 1471 1471 9.25      
7 A' 1426 1426 9.59      
8 A' 1402 1402 18.57      
9 A' 1388 1388 7.77      
10 A' 1356 1356 9.34      
11 A' 1118 1118 10.97      
12 A' 1001 1001 1.13      
13 A' 877 877 22.77      
14 A' 671 671 5.97      
15 A' 249 249 8.80      
16 A" 3155 3155 17.80      
17 A" 3069 3069 6.88      
18 A" 1463 1463 8.08      
19 A" 1264 1264 0.25      
20 A" 1135 1135 0.63      
21 A" 896 896 1.54      
22 A" 654 654 4.06      
23 A" 229 229 0.81      
24 A" 135 135 2.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18475.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18475.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.56185 0.19556 0.15326

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.452 0.466 0.000
C2 0.000 0.906 0.000
C3 -0.994 -0.219 0.000
O4 -0.709 -1.392 0.000
H5 2.121 1.335 0.000
H6 1.675 -0.145 0.883
H7 1.675 -0.145 -0.883
H8 -0.241 1.538 0.873
H9 -0.241 1.538 -0.873
H10 -2.066 0.099 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.51702.53992.84961.09671.09661.09662.18492.18493.5363
C21.51701.50122.40522.16382.16552.16551.10371.10372.2175
C32.53991.50121.20773.48102.81232.81232.10112.10111.1176
O42.84962.40521.20773.92992.83152.83153.09283.09282.0164
H51.09672.16383.48103.92991.77991.77992.52572.52574.3649
H61.09662.16552.81232.83151.77991.76622.54953.09553.8510
H71.09662.16552.81232.83151.77991.76623.09552.54953.8510
H82.18491.10372.10113.09282.52572.54953.09551.74522.4821
H92.18491.10372.10113.09282.52573.09552.54951.74522.4821
H103.53632.21751.11762.01644.36493.85103.85102.48212.4821

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.603 C1 C2 H8 111.998
C1 C2 H9 111.998 C2 C1 H5 110.733
C2 C1 H6 110.874 C2 C1 H7 110.874
C2 C3 O4 124.859 C2 C3 H10 114.933
C3 C2 H8 106.527 C3 C2 H9 106.527
O4 C3 H10 120.208 H5 C1 H6 108.486
H5 C1 H7 108.486 H6 C1 H7 107.272
H8 C2 H9 104.484
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.712      
2 C 0.794      
3 C 0.873      
4 O -0.673      
5 H -0.231      
6 H -0.129      
7 H -0.129      
8 H -0.416      
9 H -0.416      
10 H -0.385      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.007 2.787 0.000 2.787
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.293 -1.674 0.000
y -1.674 -28.778 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.406
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.299 -1.674 0.000
y -1.674 -4.428 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.129
Polar
3z2-r24.258
x2-y24.485
xy-1.674
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.896 0.049 0.000
y 0.049 6.892 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.108


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.883
(<r2>)1/2 9.213