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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2CH3 (1-Fluoropropane)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 gauche 1A

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1 gauche)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-218.404236
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-218.404236
Nuclear repulsion energy129.420325
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3116 3116 25.16      
2 A 3102 3102 59.56      
3 A 3096 3096 28.42      
4 A 3068 3068 16.67      
5 A 3040 3040 33.06      
6 A 3031 3031 28.33      
7 A 3026 3026 16.08      
8 A 1485 1485 2.12      
9 A 1480 1480 8.87      
10 A 1468 1468 5.56      
11 A 1449 1449 2.59      
12 A 1398 1398 7.12      
13 A 1388 1388 4.94      
14 A 1358 1358 0.80      
15 A 1286 1286 1.27      
16 A 1253 1253 1.09      
17 A 1159 1159 1.28      
18 A 1109 1109 4.39      
19 A 1070 1070 44.39      
20 A 957 957 66.22      
21 A 907 907 4.82      
22 A 870 870 5.43      
23 A 755 755 0.98      
24 A 472 472 4.36      
25 A 312 312 1.36      
26 A 205 205 1.56      
27 A 135 135 2.33      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20997.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20997.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.48421 0.16573 0.14069

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.792 0.518 0.304
C2 -0.597 0.646 -0.291
C3 -1.548 -0.482 0.119
F4 1.423 -0.654 -0.171
H5 1.437 1.360 0.018
H6 0.764 0.435 1.400
H7 -0.508 0.694 -1.386
H8 -0.998 1.618 0.037
H9 -2.539 -0.342 -0.333
H10 -1.163 -1.458 -0.203
H11 -1.677 -0.512 1.211

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.51702.55201.41251.09861.10002.13952.11883.49872.82502.8255
C21.51701.53122.40472.17842.18091.09981.10192.17862.17972.1821
C32.55201.53122.98983.50962.79772.17502.17311.09791.09711.0995
F41.41252.40472.98982.02242.02222.64933.32663.97672.70753.3971
H51.09862.17843.50962.02241.79452.48972.44944.33923.84013.8248
H61.10002.18092.79772.02221.79453.07362.52263.80973.14052.6252
H72.13951.09982.17502.64932.48973.07361.76612.51102.54113.0926
H82.11881.10192.17313.32662.44942.52261.76612.52073.08982.5256
H93.49872.17861.09793.97674.33923.80972.51102.52071.77611.7759
H102.82502.17971.09712.70753.84013.14052.54113.08981.77611.7768
H112.82552.18211.09953.39713.82482.62523.09262.52561.77591.7768

picture of 1-Fluoropropane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.691 C1 C2 H7 108.641
C1 C2 H8 106.933 C2 C1 F4 110.294
C2 C1 H5 111.789 C2 C1 H6 111.904
C2 C3 H9 110.849 C2 C3 H10 110.983
C2 C3 H11 111.026 C3 C2 H7 110.442
C3 C2 H8 110.169 F4 C1 H5 106.628
F4 C1 H6 106.537 H5 C1 H6 109.423
H7 C2 H8 106.671 H9 C3 H10 108.033
H9 C3 H11 107.842 H10 C3 H11 107.976
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/daug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 2.133      
2 C 0.573      
3 C 1.410      
4 F -0.501      
5 H -0.573      
6 H -0.512      
7 H -0.685      
8 H -0.763      
9 H -0.455      
10 H -0.291      
11 H -0.336      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.131 1.549 0.491 1.980
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.706 1.874 0.758
y 1.874 -25.970 -0.030
z 0.758 -0.030 -25.230
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.106 1.874 0.758
y 1.874 0.499 -0.030
z 0.758 -0.030 1.607
Polar
3z2-r23.215
x2-y2-1.736
xy1.874
xz0.758
yz-0.030


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.666 0.237 0.055
y 0.237 6.186 -0.029
z 0.055 -0.029 5.866


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.350
(<r2>)1/2 9.662