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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/daug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/daug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-872.792304
Energy at 298.15K-872.799463
HF Energy-872.792304
Nuclear repulsion energy190.871818
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/daug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2147 2147 123.66      
2 A1 2132 2132 7.40      
3 A1 2116 2116 56.24      
4 A1 901 901 56.99      
5 A1 876 876 0.99      
6 A1 829 829 145.12      
7 A1 532 532 3.95      
8 A1 371 371 0.47      
9 A1 86 86 1.12      
10 A2 2146 2146 0.00      
11 A2 894 894 0.00      
12 A2 672 672 0.00      
13 A2 392 392 0.00      
14 A2 24 24 0.00      
15 B1 2152 2152 205.49      
16 B1 2130 2130 12.65      
17 B1 901 901 53.18      
18 B1 561 561 7.83      
19 B1 292 292 13.61      
20 B1 68 68 0.05      
21 B2 2146 2146 53.70      
22 B2 2128 2128 98.48      
23 B2 897 897 28.63      
24 B2 816 816 253.66      
25 B2 667 667 260.68      
26 B2 445 445 3.95      
27 B2 406 406 15.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13863.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13863.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/daug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.30102 0.06545 0.05705

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/daug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.908
Si2 0.000 1.948 -0.426
Si3 0.000 -1.948 -0.426
H4 1.220 0.000 1.798
H5 -1.220 0.000 1.798
H6 0.000 3.191 0.428
H7 0.000 -3.191 0.428
H8 1.224 1.970 -1.307
H9 -1.224 1.970 -1.307
H10 -1.224 -1.970 -1.307
H11 1.224 -1.970 -1.307

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.36082.36081.51071.51073.22683.22683.20673.20673.20673.2067
Si22.36083.89633.19853.19851.50825.20971.50811.50814.19814.1981
Si32.36083.89633.19853.19855.20971.50824.19814.19811.50811.5081
H41.51073.19853.19852.44063.68083.68083.67754.41544.41543.6775
H51.51073.19853.19852.44063.68083.68084.41543.67753.67754.4154
H63.22681.50825.20973.68083.68086.38212.44972.44975.58075.5807
H73.22685.20971.50823.68083.68086.38215.58075.58072.44972.4497
H83.20671.50814.19813.67754.41542.44975.58072.44714.63773.9396
H93.20671.50814.19814.41543.67752.44975.58072.44713.93964.6377
H103.20674.19811.50814.41543.67755.58072.44974.63773.93962.4471
H113.20674.19811.50813.67754.41545.58072.44973.93964.63772.4471

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.106 S1 S2 H8 109.997
S1 S2 H9 109.997 S1 S3 H7 111.106
S1 S3 H10 109.997 S1 S3 H11 109.997
S2 S1 S3 111.217 S2 S1 H4 109.448
S2 S1 H5 109.448 S3 S1 H4 109.448
S3 S1 H5 109.448 H4 S1 H5 107.762
H6 S2 H8 108.616 H6 S2 H9 108.616
H7 S3 H10 108.616 H7 S3 H11 108.616
H8 S2 H9 108.446 H10 S3 H11 108.446
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/daug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si -1.937      
2 Si -1.641      
3 Si -1.641      
4 H 0.747      
5 H 0.747      
6 H 0.531      
7 H 0.531      
8 H 0.666      
9 H 0.666      
10 H 0.666      
11 H 0.666      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.070 0.070
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.235 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -47.154 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.838
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.761 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.618 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.143
Polar
3z2-r2-0.287
x2-y20.919
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.442 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 18.441 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.006


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 210.595
(<r2>)1/2 14.512