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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CHO (benzaldehyde)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-345.275464
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-345.275464
Nuclear repulsion energy320.128012
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3130 3130 12.51      
2 A' 3124 3124 10.79      
3 A' 3115 3115 8.15      
4 A' 3104 3104 0.57      
5 A' 3091 3091 4.32      
6 A' 2787 2787 129.01      
7 A' 1715 1715 239.72      
8 A' 1596 1596 31.59      
9 A' 1581 1581 14.45      
10 A' 1476 1476 1.19      
11 A' 1444 1444 14.08      
12 A' 1374 1374 3.73      
13 A' 1351 1351 5.50      
14 A' 1296 1296 15.21      
15 A' 1195 1195 57.57      
16 A' 1151 1151 16.20      
17 A' 1149 1149 8.81      
18 A' 1072 1072 6.02      
19 A' 1020 1020 3.00      
20 A' 992 992 0.55      
21 A' 820 820 29.33      
22 A' 643 643 19.99      
23 A' 609 609 0.39      
24 A' 430 430 0.29      
25 A' 210 210 7.06      
26 A" 998 998 1.56      
27 A" 978 978 0.10      
28 A" 961 961 0.02      
29 A" 913 913 0.96      
30 A" 838 838 0.02      
31 A" 742 742 38.52      
32 A" 686 686 32.69      
33 A" 448 448 6.12      
34 A" 401 401 0.06      
35 A" 230 230 6.29      
36 A" 115 115 3.44      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23390.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23390.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.17427 0.05183 0.03995

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.574 0.000
C2 -1.047 -0.363 0.000
C3 -0.759 -1.724 0.000
C4 0.573 -2.159 0.000
C5 1.619 -1.232 0.000
C6 1.331 0.133 0.000
C7 -0.284 2.026 0.000
O8 -1.397 2.523 0.000
H9 0.632 2.673 0.000
H10 -2.074 0.004 0.000
H11 -1.569 -2.455 0.000
H12 0.795 -3.227 0.000
H13 2.654 -1.575 0.000
H14 2.138 0.870 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.40512.42002.79212.42491.40191.48012.39842.19222.15093.41083.88323.41462.1580
C21.40511.39112.41862.80372.42912.50852.90793.46951.09092.15573.40533.89433.4151
C32.42001.39111.40142.42812.79563.78054.29534.61182.17201.09082.16213.41623.8885
C42.79212.41861.40141.39732.41374.27215.07994.83213.41892.16251.09112.16123.4091
C52.42492.80372.42811.39731.39473.77294.81614.02743.89433.41422.15861.09062.1650
C61.40192.42912.79562.41371.39472.48843.62692.63433.40743.88643.40242.16031.0929
C71.48012.50853.78054.27213.77292.48841.21891.12112.70074.66185.36314.64742.6832
O82.39842.90794.29535.07994.81613.62691.21892.03422.60864.98136.15425.76233.9018
H92.19223.46954.61184.83214.02742.63431.12112.03423.80065.58015.90224.70432.3486
H102.15091.09092.17203.41893.89433.40742.70072.60863.80062.51064.32164.98494.2997
H113.41082.15571.09082.16253.41423.88644.66184.98135.58012.51062.48714.31364.9793
H123.88323.40532.16211.09112.15863.40245.36316.15425.90224.32162.48712.48704.3116
H133.41463.89433.41622.16121.09062.16034.64745.76234.70434.98494.31362.48702.4989
H142.15803.41513.88853.40912.16501.09292.68323.90182.34864.29974.97934.31162.4989

picture of benzaldehyde state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 119.870 C1 C2 H10 118.482
C1 C6 C5 120.243 C1 C6 H14 119.245
C1 C7 O8 125.129 C1 C7 H9 114.163
C2 C1 C6 119.849 C2 C1 C7 120.769
C2 C3 C4 120.027 C2 C3 H11 120.104
C3 C2 H10 121.648 C3 C4 C5 120.360
C3 C4 H12 119.815 C4 C3 H11 119.870
C4 C5 C6 119.652 C4 C5 H13 120.103
C5 C4 H12 119.825 C5 C6 H14 120.513
C6 C1 C7 119.383 C6 C5 H13 120.245
O8 C7 H9 120.708
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.061      
2 C -0.140      
3 C -0.087      
4 C -0.099      
5 C -0.104      
6 C -0.118      
7 C 0.099      
8 O -0.243      
9 H 0.038      
10 H 0.125      
11 H 0.121      
12 H 0.120      
13 H 0.120      
14 H 0.107      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.171 -2.599 0.000 3.387
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.745 5.910 0.000
y 5.910 -47.523 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.012
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.522 5.910 0.000
y 5.910 -0.644 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.878
Polar
3z2-r2-5.756
x2-y22.778
xy5.910
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.135 -1.227 0.000
y -1.227 17.096 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.709


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 263.444
(<r2>)1/2 16.231