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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O2 (Crotonic Acid)

using model chemistry: HF/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-304.827088
Energy at 298.15K-304.834097
HF Energy-304.827088
Nuclear repulsion energy222.436203
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4120 3735 136.30      
2 A' 3344 3031 4.98      
3 A' 3326 3015 3.77      
4 A' 3246 2942 19.47      
5 A' 3162 2866 22.14      
6 A' 1977 1792 662.31      
7 A' 1849 1676 20.98      
8 A' 1601 1451 14.51      
9 A' 1539 1395 8.95      
10 A' 1500 1359 125.18      
11 A' 1441 1306 5.81      
12 A' 1411 1279 7.79      
13 A' 1322 1199 237.85      
14 A' 1196 1084 28.13      
15 A' 1036 939 4.59      
16 A' 950 861 20.00      
17 A' 691 627 62.47      
18 A' 540 489 4.52      
19 A' 410 371 3.73      
20 A' 208 189 1.67      
21 A" 3208 2908 20.48      
22 A" 1597 1447 7.54      
23 A" 1191 1079 5.13      
24 A" 1103 1000 44.33      
25 A" 968 878 25.42      
26 A" 776 704 34.52      
27 A" 599 543 99.23      
28 A" 226 204 0.18      
29 A" 210 191 0.55      
30 A" 110 99 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22427.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9064) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20328.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.33980 0.06532 0.05534

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.079 -0.390 0.000
C2 0.000 0.607 0.000
C3 1.281 0.301 0.000
C4 2.387 1.302 0.000
O5 -0.685 -1.663 0.000
O6 -2.232 -0.120 0.000
H7 -0.337 1.625 0.000
H8 1.561 -0.735 0.000
H9 2.013 2.316 0.000
H10 3.017 1.165 0.872
H11 3.017 1.165 -0.872
H12 -1.464 -2.199 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.46942.45903.85731.33271.18352.14692.66294.10914.46794.46791.8490
C21.46941.31672.48612.37132.34691.07172.05882.64063.19003.19003.1644
C32.45901.31671.49232.77883.53732.09011.07342.14442.12692.12693.7117
C43.85732.48611.49234.26994.83242.74272.19871.08091.08451.08455.2040
O51.33272.37132.77884.26992.18473.30592.43044.80784.74034.74030.9446
O61.18352.34693.53734.83242.18472.57523.84224.89365.47385.47382.2163
H72.14691.07172.09012.74273.30592.57523.02832.44933.49593.49593.9856
H82.66292.05881.07342.19872.43043.84223.02833.08502.54832.54833.3598
H94.10912.64062.14441.08094.80784.89362.44933.08501.75911.75915.6981
H104.46793.19002.12691.08454.74035.47383.49592.54831.75911.74355.6705
H114.46793.19002.12691.08454.74035.47383.49592.54831.75911.74355.6705
H121.84903.16443.71175.20400.94462.21633.98563.35985.69815.67055.6705

picture of Crotonic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 123.824 C1 C2 H7 114.405
C1 O5 H12 107.340 C2 C1 O5 115.528
C2 C1 O6 124.073 C2 C3 C4 124.394
C2 C3 H8 118.592 C3 C2 H7 121.770
C3 C4 H9 111.897 C3 C4 H10 110.253
C3 C4 H11 110.253 C4 C3 H8 117.014
O5 C1 O6 120.400 H9 C4 H10 108.649
H9 C4 H11 108.649 H10 C4 H11 106.993
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.555      
2 C -0.238      
3 C 0.032      
4 C -0.137      
5 O -0.374      
6 O -0.459      
7 H 0.089      
8 H 0.091      
9 H 0.069      
10 H 0.070      
11 H 0.070      
12 H 0.230      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.032 -0.446 0.000 3.065
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.869 4.614 0.000
y 4.614 -30.788 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.494
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.228 4.614 0.000
y 4.614 6.893 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.666
Polar
3z2-r2-3.332
x2-y2-8.081
xy4.614
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.054 0.573 0.000
y 0.573 7.112 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.253


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 197.758
(<r2>)1/2 14.063