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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.426992
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.137616
Nuclear repulsion energy223.641202
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3124 3124 34.51      
2 A' 3073 3073 34.39      
3 A' 3051 3051 37.80      
4 A' 3045 3045 22.53      
5 A' 3037 3037 3.64      
6 A' 2720 2720 4.65      
7 A' 1524 1524 6.30      
8 A' 1511 1511 1.66      
9 A' 1501 1501 0.48      
10 A' 1498 1498 1.97      
11 A' 1425 1425 2.07      
12 A' 1404 1404 3.26      
13 A' 1346 1346 6.31      
14 A' 1262 1262 20.54      
15 A' 1143 1143 1.49      
16 A' 1079 1079 0.41      
17 A' 1042 1042 0.08      
18 A' 935 935 1.75      
19 A' 856 856 0.74      
20 A' 754 754 3.19      
21 A' 392 392 0.69      
22 A' 322 322 0.69      
23 A' 153 153 1.16      
24 A" 3127 3127 35.99      
25 A" 3119 3119 31.97      
26 A" 3086 3086 15.00      
27 A" 3064 3064 1.28      
28 A" 1513 1513 7.26      
29 A" 1343 1343 0.30      
30 A" 1317 1317 0.75      
31 A" 1241 1241 0.47      
32 A" 1083 1083 1.28      
33 A" 934 934 1.40      
34 A" 799 799 0.01      
35 A" 746 746 3.11      
36 A" 247 247 0.04      
37 A" 190 190 13.38      
38 A" 111 111 0.90      
39 A" 93 93 3.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29104.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29104.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.53503 0.04462 0.04248

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.379 -1.847 0.000
C2 -0.234 -0.987 0.000
C3 0.000 0.519 0.000
C4 -1.307 1.310 0.000
C5 -1.078 2.818 0.000
H6 0.902 -3.097 0.000
H7 -0.796 -1.281 0.884
H8 -0.796 -1.281 -0.884
H9 0.593 0.792 -0.876
H10 0.593 0.792 0.876
H11 -1.898 1.029 0.875
H12 -1.898 1.029 -0.875
H13 -2.021 3.363 0.000
H14 -0.514 3.128 0.880
H15 -0.514 3.128 -0.880

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.82782.73834.14455.27231.33772.41522.41522.89012.89014.44674.44676.22095.39495.3949
C21.82781.52352.53453.89712.39681.08831.08832.14842.14842.75612.75614.70214.21674.2167
C32.73831.52351.52742.53933.72682.15752.15751.09241.09242.15112.15113.48872.80082.8008
C44.14452.53451.52741.52564.92942.78442.78442.15452.15451.09251.09252.17372.16992.1699
C55.27233.89712.53931.52566.23774.20264.20262.76772.76772.15382.15381.08911.09021.0902
H61.33772.39683.72684.92946.23772.63922.63923.99893.99895.06265.06267.09046.44426.4442
H72.41521.08832.15752.78444.20262.63921.76803.05382.49562.55903.10504.88304.41774.7569
H82.41521.08832.15752.78444.20262.63921.76802.49563.05383.10502.55904.88304.75694.4177
H92.89012.14841.09242.15452.76773.99893.05382.49561.75213.05342.50173.76873.12432.5840
H102.89012.14841.09242.15452.76773.99892.49563.05381.75212.50173.05343.76872.58403.1243
H114.44672.75612.15111.09252.15385.06262.55903.10503.05342.50171.74922.49542.51423.0660
H124.44672.75612.15111.09252.15385.06263.10502.55902.50173.05341.74922.49543.06602.5142
H136.22094.70213.48872.17371.08917.09044.88304.88303.76873.76872.49542.49541.76091.7609
H145.39494.21672.80082.16991.09026.44424.41774.75693.12432.58402.51423.06601.76091.7602
H155.39494.21672.80082.16991.09026.44424.75694.41772.58403.12433.06602.51421.76091.7602

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.251 S1 C2 H7 109.190
S1 C2 H8 109.190 C2 S1 H6 97.217
C2 C3 C4 112.353 C2 C3 H9 109.315
C2 C3 H10 109.315 C3 C2 H7 110.276
C3 C2 H8 110.276 C3 C4 C5 112.554
C3 C4 H11 109.265 C3 C4 H12 109.265
C4 C3 H9 109.531 C4 C3 H10 109.531
C4 C5 H13 111.381 C4 C5 H14 111.005
C4 C5 H15 111.005 C5 C4 H11 109.596
C5 C4 H12 109.596 H7 C2 H8 108.634
H9 C3 H10 106.629 H11 C4 H12 106.374
H13 C5 H14 107.810 H13 C5 H15 107.810
H14 C5 H15 107.666
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.168      
2 C -0.144      
3 C -0.105      
4 C -0.103      
5 C -0.259      
6 H 0.084      
7 H 0.093      
8 H 0.093      
9 H 0.075      
10 H 0.075      
11 H 0.059      
12 H 0.059      
13 H 0.086      
14 H 0.077      
15 H 0.077      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.666 0.282 0.000 1.690
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.904 2.059 0.000
y 2.059 -39.291 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.212
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.153 2.059 0.000
y 2.059 3.767 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.614
Polar
3z2-r2-1.228
x2-y2-4.613
xy2.059
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.328 -1.626 0.000
y -1.626 12.053 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.305


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 261.945
(<r2>)1/2 16.185