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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.151330
Energy at 298.15K-193.157627
HF Energy-193.151330
Nuclear repulsion energy118.723418
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3129 3129 16.68      
2 A' 3055 3055 16.91      
3 A' 3016 3016 24.48      
4 A' 2875 2875 133.20      
5 A' 1823 1823 165.71      
6 A' 1493 1493 8.26      
7 A' 1441 1441 14.22      
8 A' 1418 1418 18.65      
9 A' 1404 1404 1.10      
10 A' 1362 1362 12.06      
11 A' 1114 1114 13.46      
12 A' 1004 1004 0.75      
13 A' 859 859 24.35      
14 A' 673 673 5.71      
15 A' 250 250 8.54      
16 A" 3130 3130 17.43      
17 A" 3041 3041 6.86      
18 A" 1485 1485 7.87      
19 A" 1276 1276 0.21      
20 A" 1143 1143 0.44      
21 A" 902 902 1.78      
22 A" 662 662 3.96      
23 A" 225 225 0.61      
24 A" 132 132 2.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18455.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18455.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.56587 0.19559 0.15347

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.452 0.467 0.000
C2 0.000 0.905 0.000
C3 -0.993 -0.221 0.000
O4 -0.711 -1.390 0.000
H5 2.116 1.331 0.000
H6 1.677 -0.140 0.878
H7 1.677 -0.140 -0.878
H8 -0.236 1.534 0.867
H9 -0.236 1.534 -0.867
H10 -2.059 0.098 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.51662.54022.85061.09051.09021.09022.17792.17793.5299
C21.51661.50122.40212.15912.16142.16141.09761.09762.2109
C32.54021.50121.20233.47572.81162.81162.09922.09921.1120
O42.85062.40211.20233.92442.83452.83453.08683.08682.0071
H51.09052.15913.47573.92441.76871.76872.51592.51594.3534
H61.09022.16142.81162.83451.76871.75552.54213.08343.8442
H71.09022.16142.81162.83451.76871.75553.08342.54213.8442
H82.17791.09762.09923.08682.51592.54213.08341.73472.4770
H92.17791.09762.09923.08682.51593.08342.54211.73472.4770
H103.52992.21091.11202.00714.35343.84423.84422.47702.4770

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.643 C1 C2 H8 111.833
C1 C2 H9 111.833 C2 C1 H5 110.755
C2 C1 H6 110.962 C2 C1 H7 110.962
C2 C3 O4 125.008 C2 C3 H10 114.757
C3 C2 H8 106.720 C3 C2 H9 106.720
O4 C3 H10 120.234 H5 C1 H6 108.397
H5 C1 H7 108.397 H6 C1 H7 107.241
H8 C2 H9 104.407
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.242      
2 C -0.056      
3 C 0.101      
4 O -0.272      
5 H 0.086      
6 H 0.090      
7 H 0.090      
8 H 0.072      
9 H 0.072      
10 H 0.058      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.005 2.719 0.000 2.719
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.139 -1.648 0.000
y -1.648 -28.464 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.198
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.191 -1.648 0.000
y -1.648 -4.296 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.104
Polar
3z2-r24.208
x2-y24.325
xy-1.648
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.506 0.030 0.000
y 0.030 6.504 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.774


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.593
(<r2>)1/2 9.197