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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.173600
Energy at 298.15K-193.179912
HF Energy-193.173600
Nuclear repulsion energy118.941282
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3147 3147 16.24      
2 A' 3071 3071 16.22      
3 A' 3034 3034 24.02      
4 A' 2897 2897 127.79      
5 A' 1842 1842 167.56      
6 A' 1500 1500 8.54      
7 A' 1449 1449 13.32      
8 A' 1425 1425 19.48      
9 A' 1411 1411 1.47      
10 A' 1372 1372 11.85      
11 A' 1122 1122 13.42      
12 A' 1010 1010 0.78      
13 A' 867 867 23.89      
14 A' 677 677 6.05      
15 A' 251 251 8.68      
16 A" 3148 3148 16.92      
17 A" 3060 3060 6.55      
18 A" 1492 1492 8.03      
19 A" 1283 1283 0.20      
20 A" 1150 1150 0.43      
21 A" 906 906 1.82      
22 A" 665 665 3.98      
23 A" 226 226 0.66      
24 A" 132 132 2.24      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18567.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18567.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.56698 0.19659 0.15415

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.449 0.464 0.000
C2 0.000 0.904 0.000
C3 -0.992 -0.220 0.000
O4 -0.709 -1.386 0.000
H5 2.115 1.325 0.000
H6 1.671 -0.143 0.877
H7 1.671 -0.143 -0.877
H8 -0.236 1.532 0.867
H9 -0.236 1.532 -0.867
H10 -2.055 0.098 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.51432.53462.84241.08911.08891.08892.17552.17553.5233
C21.51431.49912.39742.15682.15802.15801.09621.09622.2078
C32.53461.49911.19983.47012.80462.80462.09592.09591.1103
O42.84242.39741.19983.91522.82502.82503.08103.08102.0040
H51.08912.15683.47013.91521.76651.76652.51472.51474.3475
H61.08892.15802.80462.82501.76651.75312.53883.07953.8360
H71.08892.15802.80462.82501.76651.75313.07952.53883.8360
H82.17551.09622.09593.08102.51472.53883.07951.73302.4732
H92.17551.09622.09593.08102.51473.07952.53881.73302.4732
H103.52332.20781.11032.00404.34753.83603.83602.47322.4732

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.520 C1 C2 H8 111.899
C1 C2 H9 111.899 C2 C1 H5 110.825
C2 C1 H6 110.938 C2 C1 H7 110.938
C2 C3 O4 124.955 C2 C3 H10 114.760
C3 C2 H8 106.694 C3 C2 H9 106.694
O4 C3 H10 120.285 H5 C1 H6 108.397
H5 C1 H7 108.397 H6 C1 H7 107.220
H8 C2 H9 104.458
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.230      
2 C -0.046      
3 C 0.109      
4 O -0.274      
5 H 0.081      
6 H 0.086      
7 H 0.086      
8 H 0.068      
9 H 0.068      
10 H 0.051      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.008 2.722 0.000 2.722
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.095 -1.654 0.000
y -1.654 -28.448 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.184
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.221 -1.654 0.000
y -1.654 -4.309 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.088
Polar
3z2-r24.176
x2-y24.353
xy-1.654
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.434 0.026 0.000
y 0.026 6.438 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.737


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.287
(<r2>)1/2 9.181