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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.979017
Energy at 298.15K-192.985210
HF Energy-192.979017
Nuclear repulsion energy117.973522
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3062 3025 15.54      
2 A' 2988 2952 16.73      
3 A' 2941 2905 23.92      
4 A' 2772 2739 150.73      
5 A' 1751 1729 150.83      
6 A' 1448 1431 7.90      
7 A' 1392 1375 15.09      
8 A' 1369 1353 17.36      
9 A' 1357 1341 0.52      
10 A' 1310 1294 15.31      
11 A' 1081 1068 11.76      
12 A' 975 964 0.87      
13 A' 836 826 26.30      
14 A' 653 646 3.93      
15 A' 243 240 8.05      
16 A" 3060 3023 16.46      
17 A" 2964 2928 6.22      
18 A" 1440 1423 8.02      
19 A" 1232 1217 0.28      
20 A" 1100 1086 0.65      
21 A" 869 859 1.81      
22 A" 636 629 4.15      
23 A" 218 216 0.45      
24 A" 124 122 1.47      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17910.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9879) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17694.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.55880 0.19334 0.15166

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.461 0.462 0.000
C2 0.000 0.908 0.000
C3 -1.006 -0.214 0.000
O4 -0.714 -1.396 0.000
H5 2.138 1.328 0.000
H6 1.690 -0.148 0.883
H7 1.690 -0.148 -0.883
H8 -0.227 1.552 0.870
H9 -0.227 1.552 -0.870
H10 -2.080 0.095 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.52722.55722.86001.09941.09761.09762.18982.18983.5601
C21.52721.50612.41142.17852.17962.17961.10641.10642.2336
C32.55721.50611.21763.50102.83742.83742.11652.11651.1182
O42.86002.41141.21763.94342.84862.84863.11153.11152.0221
H51.09942.17853.50103.94341.77761.77762.53002.53004.3946
H61.09762.17962.83742.84861.77761.76632.56253.10503.8801
H71.09762.17962.83742.84861.77761.76633.10502.56253.8801
H82.18981.10642.11653.11152.53002.56253.10501.74072.5127
H92.18981.10642.11653.11152.53003.10502.56251.74072.5127
H103.56012.23361.11822.02214.39463.88013.88012.51272.5127

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.922 C1 C2 H8 111.504
C1 C2 H9 111.504 C2 C1 H5 111.030
C2 C1 H6 111.223 C2 C1 H7 111.223
C2 C3 O4 124.244 C2 C3 H10 115.880
C3 C2 H8 107.223 C3 C2 H9 107.223
O4 C3 H10 119.876 H5 C1 H6 108.025
H5 C1 H7 108.025 H6 C1 H7 107.148
H8 C2 H9 103.747
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.246      
2 C -0.039      
3 C 0.068      
4 O -0.237      
5 H 0.084      
6 H 0.090      
7 H 0.090      
8 H 0.072      
9 H 0.072      
10 H 0.046      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.072 2.625 0.000 2.626
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.627 -1.565 0.000
y -1.565 -28.625 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.524
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.947 -1.565 0.000
y -1.565 -4.049 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.102
Polar
3z2-r24.204
x2-y23.997
xy-1.565
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.905 0.056 0.000
y 0.056 6.834 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.952


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.615
(<r2>)1/2 9.253