return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (2-Butanol, (.+/-.)-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.455026
Energy at 298.15K-233.465986
HF Energy-233.455026
Nuclear repulsion energy192.515969
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3685 3641 9.39      
2 A 3053 3016 32.51      
3 A 3051 3014 9.72      
4 A 3036 2999 41.05      
5 A 3027 2991 30.36      
6 A 2982 2946 24.35      
7 A 2970 2934 30.73      
8 A 2963 2927 37.90      
9 A 2954 2918 4.81      
10 A 2931 2896 16.60      
11 A 1456 1438 6.66      
12 A 1444 1427 15.83      
13 A 1441 1424 2.24      
14 A 1441 1423 2.10      
15 A 1424 1406 0.38      
16 A 1367 1350 31.80      
17 A 1354 1338 14.84      
18 A 1350 1333 5.55      
19 A 1335 1319 3.73      
20 A 1290 1275 1.83      
21 A 1274 1259 3.73      
22 A 1216 1202 6.25      
23 A 1140 1127 13.65      
24 A 1100 1087 15.41      
25 A 1052 1040 61.75      
26 A 1020 1007 2.76      
27 A 970 958 21.59      
28 A 944 932 11.81      
29 A 892 881 15.11      
30 A 793 784 5.62      
31 A 748 738 0.53      
32 A 481 475 9.91      
33 A 445 440 5.26      
34 A 364 359 6.70      
35 A 257 254 84.77      
36 A 243 241 4.62      
37 A 220 217 11.73      
38 A 207 204 0.58      
39 A 115 114 0.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29017.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9879) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28666.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.26314 0.11393 0.08835

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.541 1.418 0.055
H2 -0.687 1.449 1.016
C3 -1.795 -0.680 -0.010
H4 -1.952 -0.729 1.079
H5 -1.795 -1.710 -0.394
C6 -0.482 0.033 -0.329
H7 -0.351 0.070 -1.423
C8 0.734 -0.677 0.282
H9 0.714 -1.736 -0.024
H10 0.617 -0.677 1.381
C11 2.073 -0.046 -0.107
H12 2.233 -0.105 -1.193
H13 2.098 1.014 0.175
H14 2.914 -0.555 0.383
H15 -2.642 -0.142 -0.455

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
O10.97242.44542.76653.40001.43902.00952.46353.39522.73703.00083.40212.67293.99282.6663
H20.97242.61002.51973.63211.96322.82142.65983.63042.52003.33313.97722.94154.16922.9185
C32.44542.61001.10181.09941.52792.15482.54652.72202.78523.92114.23784.25034.72791.0977
H42.76652.51971.10181.77692.17363.07612.80263.05552.58774.25154.80324.50164.91921.7823
H53.40003.63211.09941.77692.18282.51202.81422.53543.16824.22014.40884.78544.91061.7838
C61.43901.96321.52792.17362.18281.10281.53482.15592.15292.56572.85262.80603.51942.1711
H72.00952.82142.15483.07612.51201.10282.15512.52003.05942.76122.60063.07333.78392.4958
C82.46352.65982.54652.80262.81421.53482.15511.10221.10521.53022.17972.17532.18593.4973
H93.39523.63042.72203.05552.53542.15592.52001.10221.76232.16992.51683.08502.53053.7400
H102.73702.52002.78522.58773.16822.15293.05941.10521.76232.17493.09282.55112.50763.7794
C113.00083.33313.92114.25154.22012.56572.76121.53022.16992.17491.09991.09731.09854.7291
H123.40213.97724.23784.80324.40882.85262.60062.17972.51683.09281.09991.77251.77524.9310
H132.67292.94154.25034.50164.78542.80603.07332.17533.08502.55111.09731.77251.78084.9200
H143.99284.16924.72794.91924.91063.51943.78392.18592.53052.50761.09851.77521.78085.6348
H152.66632.91851.09771.78231.78382.17112.49583.49733.74003.77944.72914.93104.92005.6348

picture of 2-Butanol, (.+/-.)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C6 C3 110.986 O1 C6 H7 103.689
O1 C6 C8 111.829 H2 O1 C6 107.414
C3 C6 H7 108.921 C3 C6 C8 112.497
H4 C3 H5 107.654 H4 C3 C6 110.448
H4 C3 H15 108.257 H5 C3 C6 111.322
H5 C3 H15 108.558 C6 C3 H15 110.497
C6 C8 H9 108.571 C6 C8 H10 108.171
C6 C8 C11 113.670 H7 C6 C8 108.478
C8 C11 H12 110.881 C8 C11 H13 110.693
C8 C11 H14 111.467 H9 C8 H10 105.947
H9 C8 C11 109.976 H10 C8 C11 110.195
H12 C11 H13 107.552 H12 C11 H14 107.707
H13 C11 H14 108.393
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.326      
2 H 0.173      
3 C -0.262      
4 H 0.061      
5 H 0.069      
6 C 0.173      
7 H 0.044      
8 C -0.108      
9 H 0.049      
10 H 0.041      
11 C -0.241      
12 H 0.070      
13 H 0.081      
14 H 0.078      
15 H 0.096      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.170 -1.243 0.872 1.528
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.134 0.202 -0.671
y 0.202 -36.078 2.272
z -0.671 2.272 -31.460
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.365 0.202 -0.671
y 0.202 -3.281 2.272
z -0.671 2.272 3.646
Polar
3z2-r27.292
x2-y21.944
xy0.202
xz-0.671
yz2.272


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.667 0.186 -0.078
y 0.186 8.253 0.072
z -0.078 0.072 7.934


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 147.650
(<r2>)1/2 12.151