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All results from a given calculation for CHClCH3 (1-chloroethyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 2A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-538.827580
Energy at 298.15K-538.830937
HF Energy-538.827580
Nuclear repulsion energy94.940841
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3219 3098 5.42      
2 A 3096 2980 12.46      
3 A 3043 2929 14.17      
4 A 2974 2862 22.35      
5 A 1481 1426 2.96      
6 A 1462 1407 8.58      
7 A 1410 1358 4.71      
8 A 1299 1250 38.30      
9 A 1114 1072 4.14      
10 A 1039 1000 18.45      
11 A 1001 964 0.67      
12 A 726 699 27.32      
13 A 361 347 8.44      
14 A 292 281 24.72      
15 A 133 128 2.37      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11323.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9626) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10900.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
1.43043 0.18400 0.16825

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.454 0.620 -0.069
C2 1.631 -0.286 0.007
Cl3 -1.116 -0.125 0.006
H4 0.607 1.665 0.170
H5 1.445 -1.247 -0.470
H6 2.488 0.181 -0.481
H7 1.915 -0.480 1.048

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 H4 H5 H6 H7
C11.48641.73931.08332.15122.12052.1421
C21.48642.75082.20981.08881.09141.0963
Cl31.73932.75082.48952.83593.64903.2243
H41.08332.20982.48953.09762.48292.6616
H52.15121.08882.83593.09761.76871.7643
H62.12051.09143.64902.48291.76871.7609
H72.14211.09633.22432.66161.76431.7609

picture of 1-chloroethyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H5 112.390 C1 C2 H6 109.747
C1 C2 H7 111.179 C2 C1 Cl3 116.820
C2 C1 H4 117.771 H5 C2 H6 108.441
H5 C2 H7 107.694 H6 C2 H7 107.209
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.097      
2 C -0.214      
3 Cl -0.097      
4 H 0.130      
5 H 0.096      
6 H 0.087      
7 H 0.096      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.438 0.314 0.183 1.484
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.004 0.331 0.043
y 0.331 -25.003 0.319
z 0.043 0.319 -26.745
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.869 0.331 0.043
y 0.331 0.872 0.319
z 0.043 0.319 -1.741
Polar
3z2-r2-3.482
x2-y2-0.002
xy0.331
xz0.043
yz0.319


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.076 0.290 0.012
y 0.290 5.091 -0.039
z 0.012 -0.039 4.300


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 75.875
(<r2>)1/2 8.711