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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.578319
Energy at 298.15K-595.590894
HF Energy-595.578319
Nuclear repulsion energy304.998202
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3044 3007 40.19      
2 A 3042 3005 6.22      
3 A 3037 3000 23.91      
4 A 3034 2997 49.42      
5 A 3029 2992 13.93      
6 A 2982 2946 18.64      
7 A 2973 2937 23.72      
8 A 2967 2931 28.29      
9 A 2962 2926 26.92      
10 A 2947 2911 19.74      
11 A 2934 2899 2.30      
12 A 2627 2595 4.22      
13 A 1456 1438 9.29      
14 A 1448 1431 8.86      
15 A 1447 1430 3.19      
16 A 1444 1427 5.56      
17 A 1432 1415 2.21      
18 A 1423 1406 5.44      
19 A 1362 1345 10.71      
20 A 1361 1345 3.50      
21 A 1335 1319 3.03      
22 A 1319 1303 0.76      
23 A 1281 1266 1.13      
24 A 1259 1243 6.81      
25 A 1222 1207 5.77      
26 A 1186 1172 6.84      
27 A 1144 1130 0.56      
28 A 1111 1097 2.65      
29 A 1049 1036 0.96      
30 A 1016 1004 1.03      
31 A 998 986 2.25      
32 A 948 936 5.81      
33 A 918 907 0.68      
34 A 866 855 2.44      
35 A 843 833 1.06      
36 A 776 766 0.74      
37 A 761 752 7.84      
38 A 704 695 0.74      
39 A 442 437 0.17      
40 A 386 382 0.03      
41 A 364 360 0.79      
42 A 243 240 0.00      
43 A 229 226 0.47      
44 A 199 196 0.21      
45 A 190 188 1.23      
46 A 152 150 10.92      
47 A 96 95 0.12      
48 A 66 65 5.59      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34026.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9879) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33614.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.14842 0.04998 0.04005

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.007 1.903 0.001
H2 -1.018 2.095 -0.342
H3 0.051 2.148 1.073
H4 0.675 2.596 -0.530
S5 -2.218 -0.405 -0.165
H6 -2.694 -1.524 0.427
C7 -0.499 -0.541 0.476
H8 -0.499 -0.338 1.557
H9 -0.164 -1.572 0.313
C10 0.433 0.449 -0.237
H11 0.372 0.243 -1.321
C12 2.526 -1.097 -0.208
H13 3.594 -1.124 0.051
H14 2.050 -1.950 0.294
H15 2.443 -1.259 -1.293
C16 1.899 0.242 0.196
H17 2.495 1.057 -0.245
H18 1.971 0.375 1.289

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09821.10091.09913.21054.38472.54082.77483.49331.53412.15363.92274.69324.37094.19642.52572.63922.8019
H21.09821.77471.77622.77844.06112.80783.12923.82122.19702.51434.77135.63755.11644.91283.49803.66473.8147
H31.10091.77471.77793.63324.63012.80902.59133.80312.17983.07674.27754.92944.62554.78872.79652.98342.6222
H41.09911.77621.77794.18465.40783.49743.78714.33452.18072.50154.14344.76374.82044.30972.75142.40063.1500
S53.21052.77843.63324.18461.35211.83892.43382.40952.78622.90904.79415.85934.56204.87104.18314.93514.5014
H64.38474.06114.63015.40781.35212.40582.73962.53343.75723.94675.27646.31194.76585.42454.92685.83475.1098
C72.54082.80782.80903.49741.83892.40581.10051.09631.53552.14463.15104.15572.91853.50742.53843.46962.7567
H82.77483.12922.59133.78712.43382.73961.10051.78462.16993.06233.58394.43123.27004.19882.81793.76252.5841
H93.49333.82123.80314.33452.40952.53341.09631.78462.17792.49942.78113.79332.24663.07812.74973.78073.0495
C101.53412.19702.17982.18072.78623.75721.53552.16992.17791.10452.60173.54152.94112.84111.54272.14952.1676
H112.15362.51433.07672.50152.90903.94672.14463.06232.49941.10452.76963.75843.19852.55852.15252.51573.0633
C123.92274.77134.27754.14344.79415.27643.15103.58392.78112.60172.76961.09871.09831.10001.53212.15442.1715
H134.69325.63754.92944.76375.85936.31194.15574.43123.79333.54153.75841.09871.76701.77402.18072.45972.5323
H144.37095.11644.62554.82044.56204.76582.91853.27002.24662.94113.19851.09831.76701.77502.19873.08692.5295
H154.19644.91284.78874.30974.87105.42453.50744.19883.07812.84112.55851.10001.77401.77502.18302.54303.0920
C162.52573.49802.79652.75144.18314.92682.53842.81792.74971.54272.15251.53212.18072.19872.18301.10181.1035
H172.63923.66472.98342.40064.93515.83473.46963.76253.78072.14952.51572.15442.45973.08692.54301.10181.7588
H182.80193.81472.62223.15004.50145.10982.75672.58413.04952.16763.06332.17152.53232.52953.09201.10351.7588

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.732 C1 C10 H11 108.308
C1 C10 C16 110.346 H2 C1 H3 107.611
H2 C1 H4 107.866 H2 C1 C10 112.090
H3 C1 H4 107.826 H3 C1 C10 110.554
H4 C1 C10 110.728 S5 C7 H8 109.192
S5 C7 H9 107.644 S5 C7 C10 110.999
H6 S5 C7 96.676 C7 C10 H11 107.528
C7 C10 C16 111.106 H8 C7 H9 108.655
H8 C7 C10 109.704 H9 C7 C10 110.586
C10 C16 C12 115.593 C10 C16 H17 107.577
C10 C16 H18 108.865 H11 C10 C16 107.652
C12 C16 H17 108.656 C12 C16 H18 109.891
H13 C12 H14 107.083 H13 C12 H15 107.577
H13 C12 C16 110.900 H14 C12 H15 107.690
H14 C12 C16 112.366 H15 C12 C16 111.002
H17 C16 H18 105.789
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.254      
2 H 0.085      
3 H 0.068      
4 H 0.074      
5 S -0.217      
6 H 0.098      
7 C -0.138      
8 H 0.088      
9 H 0.101      
10 C 0.080      
11 H 0.037      
12 C -0.259      
13 H 0.081      
14 H 0.071      
15 H 0.078      
16 C -0.107      
17 H 0.063      
18 H 0.051      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.382 -0.531 0.690 1.633
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.139 2.049 -1.395
y 2.049 -46.840 -1.635
z -1.395 -1.635 -48.390
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.523 2.049 -1.395
y 2.049 2.425 -1.635
z -1.395 -1.635 0.099
Polar
3z2-r20.198
x2-y2-3.299
xy2.049
xz-1.395
yz-1.635


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.848 0.243 0.209
y 0.243 12.237 -0.179
z 0.209 -0.179 10.433


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 288.484
(<r2>)1/2 16.985