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All results from a given calculation for C5H5 (cyclopentadienyl radical)

using model chemistry: HF/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D5H 2E1"
1 2 no C2V 2B1

Conformer 1 (D5H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.264808
Energy at 298.15K-192.269692
HF Energy-192.264808
Nuclear repulsion energy149.441547
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3388 3071 0.17      
2 A1 3367 3052 23.16      
3 A1 3350 3036 5.05      
4 A1 1565 1418 16.84      
5 A1 1504 1363 33.12      
6 A1 1197 1085 2.38      
7 A1 1094 992 0.70      
8 A1 971 880 0.65      
9 A1 895 811 0.22      
10 A2 961 871 0.00      
11 A2 768 696 0.00      
12 A2 537 486 0.00      
13 B1 967 877 9.85      
14 B1 836 758 1.57      
15 B1 714 648 126.79      
16 B1 543 492 5.73      
17 B2 3377 3061 17.58      
18 B2 3356 3042 0.13      
19 B2 1599 1449 0.11      
20 B2 1408 1277 0.17      
21 B2 1333 1208 0.39      
22 B2 1114 1010 10.37      
23 B2 995 902 0.55      
24 B2 704 638 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18271.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9064) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16561.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.31304 0.28587 0.14942

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.187
C2 0.000 1.162 0.349
C3 0.000 0.742 -0.942
C4 0.000 -0.742 -0.942
C5 0.000 -1.162 0.349
H6 0.000 0.000 2.258
H7 0.000 2.173 0.693
H8 0.000 1.353 -1.821
H9 0.000 -1.353 -1.821
H10 0.000 -2.173 0.693

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.43292.25472.25471.43291.07102.22883.29823.29822.2288
C21.43291.35792.30042.32442.23501.06812.17813.32203.3533
C32.25471.35791.48342.30043.28512.17351.07052.27183.3424
C42.25472.30041.48341.35793.28513.34242.27181.07052.1735
C51.43292.32442.30041.35792.23503.35333.32202.17811.0681
H61.07102.23503.28513.28512.23502.67824.29744.29742.6782
H72.22881.06812.17353.34243.35332.67822.64424.33104.3467
H83.29822.17811.07052.27183.32204.29742.64422.70684.3310
H93.29823.32202.27181.07052.17814.29744.33102.70682.6442
H102.22883.35333.34242.17351.06812.67824.34674.33102.6442

picture of cyclopentadienyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 107.757 C1 C2 H7 125.408
C1 C5 C4 107.757 C1 C5 H10 125.408
C2 C1 C5 108.407 C2 C1 H6 125.796
C2 C3 C4 108.040 C2 C3 H8 127.109
C3 C2 H7 126.835 C3 C4 C5 108.040
C3 C4 H9 124.851 C4 C3 H8 124.851
C4 C5 H10 126.835 C5 C1 H6 125.796
C5 C4 H9 127.109
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.008      
2 C -0.202      
3 C -0.054      
4 C -0.054      
5 C -0.202      
6 H 0.107      
7 H 0.092      
8 H 0.107      
9 H 0.107      
10 H 0.092      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.157 0.157
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.697 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -27.904 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.775
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.857 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.832 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.026
Polar
3z2-r210.051
x2-y2-5.793
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.926 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.994 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.969


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 87.412
(<r2>)1/2 9.349

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.263849
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-192.263849
Nuclear repulsion energy149.594346
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3389 3072 0.13      
2 A1 3380 3063 16.11      
3 A1 3353 3039 0.60      
4 A1 1714 1553 0.02      
5 A1 1547 1402 0.31      
6 A1 1220 1106 0.40      
7 A1 1129 1023 8.07      
8 A1 1076 976 3.35      
9 A1 896 812 0.35      
10 A2 1048 950 0.00      
11 A2 827 750 0.00      
12 A2 564 511 0.00      
13 B1 929 842 14.37      
14 B1 803 728 19.80      
15 B1 715 648 104.34      
16 B1 524 475 7.51      
17 B2 3365 3050 38.23      
18 B2 3354 3040 6.26      
19 B2 1503 1363 45.76      
20 B2 1410 1278 0.01      
21 B2 1266 1148 12.27      
22 B2 1013 918 0.84      
23 B2 922 836 0.01      
24 B2 2223i 2015i 2036.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16862.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9064) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15283.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.31431 0.28592 0.14972

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.220
C2 0.000 1.119 0.392
C3 0.000 0.667 -1.001
C4 0.000 -0.667 -1.001
C5 0.000 -1.119 0.392
H6 0.000 0.000 2.288
H7 0.000 2.142 0.706
H8 0.000 1.308 -1.856
H9 0.000 -1.308 -1.856
H10 0.000 -2.142 0.706

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.39202.31912.31911.39201.06802.20313.34273.34272.2031
C21.39201.46452.26492.23782.20161.07072.25613.30803.2764
C32.31911.46451.33382.26493.35612.25671.06862.15183.2875
C42.31912.26491.33381.46453.35613.28752.15181.06862.2567
C51.39202.23782.26491.46452.20163.27643.30802.25611.0707
H61.06802.20163.35613.35612.20162.66304.34584.34582.6630
H72.20311.07072.25673.28753.27642.66302.69524.29774.2848
H83.34272.25611.06862.15183.30804.34582.69522.61544.2977
H93.34273.30802.15181.06862.25614.34584.29772.61542.6952
H102.20313.27643.28752.25671.07072.66304.28484.29772.6952

picture of cyclopentadienyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 108.531 C1 C2 H7 126.417
C1 C5 C4 108.531 C1 C5 H10 126.417
C2 C1 C5 106.988 C2 C1 H6 126.506
C2 C3 C4 107.975 C2 C3 H8 125.180
C3 C2 H7 125.052 C3 C4 C5 107.975
C3 C4 H9 126.845 C4 C3 H8 126.845
C4 C5 H10 125.052 C5 C1 H6 126.506
C5 C4 H9 125.180
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.228      
2 C -0.001      
3 C -0.137      
4 C -0.137      
5 C -0.001      
6 H 0.092      
7 H 0.109      
8 H 0.098      
9 H 0.098      
10 H 0.109      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.030 0.030
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.743 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.710 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.921
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.927 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.122 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.805
Polar
3z2-r23.611
x2-y2-8.033
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.940 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.443 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.021


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 87.282
(<r2>)1/2 9.343