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All results from a given calculation for C8H6 (Pentalene)

using model chemistry: HF/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-306.455949
Energy at 298.15K-306.462148
HF Energy-306.455949
Nuclear repulsion energy316.809018
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3386 3069 0.00      
2 Ag 3363 3049 0.00      
3 Ag 3351 3038 0.00      
4 Ag 1825 1654 0.00      
5 Ag 1728 1567 0.00      
6 Ag 1492 1353 0.00      
7 Ag 1448 1312 0.00      
8 Ag 1287 1166 0.00      
9 Ag 1201 1089 0.00      
10 Ag 1006 912 0.00      
11 Ag 899 815 0.00      
12 Ag 771 699 0.00      
13 Ag 693 628 0.00      
14 Au 1064 965 2.29      
15 Au 997 904 31.04      
16 Au 823 746 113.14      
17 Au 562 509 11.23      
18 Au 319 290 3.27      
19 Au 191 173 8.95      
20 Bg 1065 966 0.00      
21 Bg 1013 918 0.00      
22 Bg 874 792 0.00      
23 Bg 732 663 0.00      
24 Bg 589 534 0.00      
25 Bu 3386 3069 24.00      
26 Bu 3364 3049 27.10      
27 Bu 3352 3039 10.18      
28 Bu 1816 1646 17.62      
29 Bu 1694 1536 34.40      
30 Bu 1462 1325 17.28      
31 Bu 1374 1245 16.18      
32 Bu 1209 1095 25.38      
33 Bu 1116 1012 28.12      
34 Bu 998 905 0.01      
35 Bu 907 822 11.60      
36 Bu 477 432 4.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25917.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9064) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23491.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.17597 0.07350 0.05185

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.327 1.062 0.000
C2 2.135 -0.197 0.000
C3 1.327 -1.252 0.000
C4 -1.327 -1.062 0.000
C5 -2.135 0.197 0.000
C6 -1.327 1.252 0.000
C7 0.045 0.725 0.000
C8 -0.045 -0.725 0.000
H9 1.749 2.046 0.000
H10 3.204 -0.222 0.000
H11 1.617 -2.281 0.000
H12 -1.749 -2.046 0.000
H13 -3.204 0.222 0.000
H14 -1.617 2.281 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.49592.31433.39963.56822.66131.32632.25241.07072.27383.35514.37314.60843.1869
C21.49591.32843.56824.28743.75312.28442.24202.27641.06962.14644.30125.35504.4965
C32.31431.32842.66133.75313.64952.35651.46983.32532.14101.06853.17714.76494.5992
C43.39963.56822.66131.49592.31432.25241.32634.37314.60843.18691.07072.27383.3551
C53.56824.28743.75311.49591.32842.24202.28444.30125.35504.49652.27641.06962.1464
C62.66133.75313.64952.31431.32841.46982.35653.17714.76494.59923.32532.14101.0685
C71.32632.28442.35652.25242.24201.46981.45182.15693.29813.39193.30053.28712.2767
C82.25242.24201.46981.32632.28442.35651.45183.30053.28712.27672.15693.29813.3919
H91.07072.27643.32534.37314.30123.17712.15693.30052.69444.32875.38365.27833.3747
H102.27381.06962.14104.60845.35504.76493.29813.28712.69442.59915.27836.42325.4321
H113.35512.14641.06853.18694.49654.59923.39192.27674.32872.59913.37475.43215.5919
H124.37314.30123.17711.07072.27643.32533.30052.15695.38365.27833.37472.69444.3287
H134.60845.35504.76492.27381.06962.14103.28713.29815.27836.42325.43212.69442.5991
H143.18694.49654.59923.35512.14641.06852.27673.39193.37475.43215.59194.32872.5991

picture of Pentalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 109.907 C1 C2 H10 123.971
C1 C7 C6 144.216 C1 C7 C8 108.257
C2 C1 C7 107.924 C2 C1 H9 124.134
C2 C3 C8 106.385 C2 C3 H11 126.809
C3 C2 H10 126.121 C3 C8 C4 144.216
C3 C8 C7 107.527 C4 C5 C6 109.907
C4 C5 H13 123.971 C4 C8 C7 108.257
C5 C4 C8 107.924 C5 C4 H12 124.134
C5 C6 C7 106.385 C5 C6 H14 126.809
C6 C5 H13 126.121 C6 C7 C8 107.527
C7 C1 H9 127.942 C7 C6 H14 126.806
C8 C3 H11 126.806 C8 C4 H12 127.942
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.077      
2 C 0.083      
3 C -0.369      
4 C -0.077      
5 C 0.083      
6 C -0.369      
7 C 0.053      
8 C 0.053      
9 H 0.105      
10 H 0.110      
11 H 0.096      
12 H 0.105      
13 H 0.110      
14 H 0.096      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.563 1.613 0.000
y 1.613 -41.159 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.852
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.942 1.613 0.000
y 1.613 5.048 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -10.991
Polar
3z2-r2-21.982
x2-y20.596
xy1.613
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 18.060 1.598 0.000
y 1.598 12.403 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.192


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 215.677
(<r2>)1/2 14.686