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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: HF/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-459.171539
Energy at 298.15K-459.180024
HF Energy-459.171539
Nuclear repulsion energy595.509286
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3351 3037 0.00      
2 Ag 3333 3021 0.00      
3 Ag 1832 1660 0.00      
4 Ag 1594 1444 0.00      
5 Ag 1538 1394 0.00      
6 Ag 1269 1150 0.00      
7 Ag 1187 1076 0.00      
8 Ag 1053 955 0.00      
9 Ag 834 756 0.00      
10 Ag 425 385 0.00      
11 Au 1099 996 0.00      
12 Au 1004 910 0.00      
13 Au 892 808 0.00      
14 Au 641 581 0.00      
15 Au 162 147 0.00      
16 B1g 1099 996 0.00      
17 B1g 991 898 0.00      
18 B1g 784 711 0.00      
19 B1g 510 462 0.00      
20 B1u 3350 3036 45.51      
21 B1u 3332 3021 19.75      
22 B1u 1779 1612 1.08      
23 B1u 1583 1435 59.05      
24 B1u 1327 1203 12.26      
25 B1u 1197 1085 39.28      
26 B1u 1125 1019 1.13      
27 B1u 988 896 81.62      
28 B1u 672 609 3.01      
29 B2g 1053 954 0.00      
30 B2g 844 765 0.00      
31 B2g 470 426 0.00      
32 B2g 353 320 0.00      
33 B2u 3345 3032 52.35      
34 B2u 3318 3007 0.86      
35 B2u 1790 1622 1.35      
36 B2u 1594 1445 10.62      
37 B2u 1399 1268 1.22      
38 B2u 1226 1111 11.08      
39 B2u 1147 1040 0.07      
40 B2u 788 715 0.73      
41 B2u 230 208 0.63      
42 B3g 3344 3031 0.00      
43 B3g 3317 3007 0.00      
44 B3g 1792 1625 0.00      
45 B3g 1598 1449 0.00      
46 B3g 1424 1290 0.00      
47 B3g 1179 1068 0.00      
48 B3g 1080 979 0.00      
49 B3g 657 595 0.00      
50 B3g 613 556 0.00      
51 B3u 1045 947 9.82      
52 B3u 830 752 166.75      
53 B3u 416 377 4.10      
54 B3u 116 106 3.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36957.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9064) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33498.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.09589 0.02279 0.01841

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.705 0.752
C2 0.000 0.705 -0.752
C3 0.000 -0.705 0.752
C4 0.000 -0.705 -0.752
C5 0.000 1.431 1.894
C6 0.000 0.684 3.094
C7 0.000 -0.684 3.094
C8 0.000 -1.431 1.894
C9 0.000 1.431 -1.894
C10 0.000 0.684 -3.094
C11 0.000 -0.684 -3.094
C12 0.000 -1.431 -1.894
H13 0.000 2.503 1.914
H14 0.000 1.206 4.031
H15 0.000 -1.206 4.031
H16 0.000 -2.503 1.914
H17 0.000 2.503 -1.914
H18 0.000 1.206 -4.031
H19 0.000 -1.206 -4.031
H20 0.000 -2.503 -1.914

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.50481.40952.06181.35242.34142.72232.42112.74373.84624.08923.40012.14063.31713.79513.41143.21604.81005.15124.1711
C21.50482.06181.40952.74373.84624.08923.40011.35242.34142.72232.42113.21604.81005.15124.17112.14063.31713.79513.4114
C31.40952.06181.50482.42112.72232.34141.35243.40014.08923.84622.74373.41143.79513.31712.14064.17115.15124.81003.2160
C42.06181.40951.50483.40014.08923.84622.74372.42112.72232.34141.35244.17115.15124.81003.21603.41143.79513.31712.1406
C51.35242.74372.42113.40011.41332.43172.86123.78715.04285.41714.74641.07242.14963.39443.93353.95565.92926.48515.4744
C62.34143.84622.72234.08921.41331.36852.43175.04286.18746.33695.41712.16771.07302.11003.39845.32767.14417.37155.9358
C72.72234.08922.34143.84622.43171.36851.41335.41716.33696.18745.04283.39842.11001.07302.16775.93587.37157.14415.3276
C82.42113.40011.35242.74372.86122.43171.41334.74645.41715.04283.78713.93353.39442.14961.07245.47446.48515.92923.9556
C92.74371.35243.40012.42113.78715.04285.41714.74641.41332.43172.86123.95565.92926.48515.47441.07242.14963.39443.9335
C103.84622.34144.08922.72235.04286.18746.33695.41711.41331.36852.43175.32767.14417.37155.93582.16771.07302.11003.3984
C114.08922.72233.84622.34145.41716.33696.18745.04282.43171.36851.41335.93587.37157.14415.32763.39842.11001.07302.1677
C123.40012.42112.74371.35244.74645.41715.04283.78712.86122.43171.41335.47446.48515.92923.95563.93353.39442.14961.0724
H132.14063.21603.41144.17111.07242.16773.39843.93353.95565.32765.93585.47442.48304.27075.00563.82796.08517.00736.3015
H143.31714.81003.79515.15122.14961.07302.11003.39445.92927.14417.37156.48512.48302.41204.27076.08518.06278.41587.0073
H153.79515.15123.31714.81003.39442.11001.07302.14966.48517.37157.14415.92924.27072.41202.48307.00738.41588.06276.0851
H163.41144.17112.14063.21603.93353.39842.16771.07245.47445.93585.32763.95565.00564.27072.48306.30157.00736.08513.8279
H173.21602.14064.17113.41143.95565.32765.93585.47441.07242.16773.39843.93353.82796.08517.00736.30152.48304.27075.0056
H184.81003.31715.15123.79515.92927.14417.37156.48512.14961.07302.11003.39446.08518.06278.41587.00732.48302.41204.2707
H195.15123.79514.81003.31716.48517.37157.14415.92923.39442.11001.07302.14967.00738.41588.06276.08514.27072.41202.4830
H204.17113.41143.21602.14065.47445.93585.32763.95563.93353.39842.16771.07246.30157.00736.08513.82795.00564.27072.4830

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.539
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.461
C1 C5 C6 115.663 C1 C5 H13 123.551
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.539
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.461
C2 C9 C10 115.663 C2 C9 H17 123.551
C3 C1 C5 122.461 C3 C4 C12 147.539
C3 C8 C7 115.663 C3 C8 H16 123.551
C4 C2 C9 122.461 C4 C3 C8 147.539
C4 C12 C11 115.663 C4 C12 H20 123.551
C5 C6 C7 121.876 C5 C6 H14 119.033
C6 C5 H13 120.786 C6 C7 C8 121.876
C6 C7 H15 119.091 C7 C6 H14 119.091
C7 C8 H16 120.786 C8 C7 H15 119.033
C9 C10 C11 121.876 C9 C10 H18 119.033
C10 C9 H17 120.786 C10 C11 C12 121.876
C10 C11 H19 119.091 C11 C10 H18 119.091
C11 C12 H20 120.786 C12 C11 H19 119.033
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.007      
2 C -0.007      
3 C -0.007      
4 C -0.007      
5 C -0.104      
6 C -0.084      
7 C -0.084      
8 C -0.104      
9 C -0.104      
10 C -0.084      
11 C -0.084      
12 C -0.104      
13 H 0.103      
14 H 0.092      
15 H 0.092      
16 H 0.103      
17 H 0.103      
18 H 0.092      
19 H 0.092      
20 H 0.103      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -76.420 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -60.490 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -61.216
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.567 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.328 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.239
Polar
3z2-r214.477
x2-y2-15.930
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.172 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.435 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 29.836


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 553.868
(<r2>)1/2 23.534