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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-461.601785
Energy at 298.15K-461.609265
HF Energy-461.601785
Nuclear repulsion energy589.209395
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3128 3090 0.00      
2 Ag 3112 3075 0.00      
3 Ag 1670 1650 0.00      
4 Ag 1480 1462 0.00      
5 Ag 1393 1376 0.00      
6 Ag 1160 1146 0.00      
7 Ag 1113 1099 0.00      
8 Ag 994 982 0.00      
9 Ag 762 753 0.00      
10 Ag 391 386 0.00      
11 Au 938 926 0.00      
12 Au 868 857 0.00      
13 Au 797 787 0.00      
14 Au 571 564 0.00      
15 Au 141 140 0.00      
16 B1g 939 927 0.00      
17 B1g 852 841 0.00      
18 B1g 702 694 0.00      
19 B1g 448 443 0.00      
20 B1u 3127 3089 34.84      
21 B1u 3112 3074 10.22      
22 B1u 1586 1567 0.91      
23 B1u 1417 1399 27.18      
24 B1u 1306 1290 23.30      
25 B1u 1151 1137 6.49      
26 B1u 1018 1006 0.03      
27 B1u 978 966 20.23      
28 B1u 606 599 3.77      
29 B2g 900 889 0.00      
30 B2g 729 720 0.00      
31 B2g 421 416 0.00      
32 B2g 307 304 0.00      
33 B2u 3121 3083 43.94      
34 B2u 3101 3063 0.04      
35 B2u 1579 1560 1.80      
36 B2u 1436 1419 4.57      
37 B2u 1255 1240 4.62      
38 B2u 1119 1106 13.56      
39 B2u 1047 1034 0.46      
40 B2u 715 707 0.29      
41 B2u 208 205 0.75      
42 B3g 3120 3083 0.00      
43 B3g 3100 3063 0.00      
44 B3g 1595 1575 0.00      
45 B3g 1437 1420 0.00      
46 B3g 1269 1253 0.00      
47 B3g 1085 1071 0.00      
48 B3g 974 963 0.00      
49 B3g 594 587 0.00      
50 B3g 550 543 0.00      
51 B3u 897 886 7.64      
52 B3u 719 710 130.15      
53 B3u 360 356 2.85      
54 B3u 100 99 2.87      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33747.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9879) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33338.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.09352 0.02237 0.01805

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.714 0.754
C2 0.000 0.714 -0.754
C3 0.000 -0.714 0.754
C4 0.000 -0.714 -0.754
C5 0.000 1.449 1.916
C6 0.000 0.695 3.124
C7 0.000 -0.695 3.124
C8 0.000 -1.449 1.916
C9 0.000 1.449 -1.916
C10 0.000 0.695 -3.124
C11 0.000 -0.695 -3.124
C12 0.000 -1.449 -1.916
H13 0.000 2.539 1.940
H14 0.000 1.227 4.076
H15 0.000 -1.227 4.076
H16 0.000 -2.539 1.940
H17 0.000 2.539 -1.940
H18 0.000 1.227 -4.076
H19 0.000 -1.227 -4.076
H20 0.000 -2.539 -1.940

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.50861.42742.07681.37462.36982.75702.45462.76943.87834.12633.43592.17633.36163.84743.46173.25414.85795.20594.2233
C21.50862.07681.42742.76943.87834.12633.43591.37462.36982.75702.45463.25414.85795.20594.22332.17633.36163.84743.4617
C31.42742.07681.50862.45462.75702.36981.37463.43594.12633.87832.76943.46173.84743.36162.17634.22335.20594.85793.2541
C42.07681.42741.50863.43594.12633.87832.76942.45462.75702.36981.37464.22335.20594.85793.25413.46173.84743.36162.1763
C51.37462.76942.45463.43591.42382.46102.89743.83175.09585.47694.80381.09022.17203.43903.98744.00685.99646.56255.5467
C62.36983.87832.75704.12631.42381.39062.46105.09586.24806.40095.47692.19091.09072.14513.44395.38907.22017.45266.0084
C72.75704.12632.36983.87832.46101.39061.42385.47696.40096.24805.09583.44392.14511.09072.19096.00847.45267.22015.3890
C82.45463.43591.37462.76942.89742.46101.42384.80385.47695.09583.83173.98743.43902.17201.09025.54676.56255.99644.0068
C92.76941.37463.43592.45463.83175.09585.47694.80381.42382.46102.89744.00685.99646.56255.54671.09022.17203.43903.9874
C103.87832.36984.12632.75705.09586.24806.40095.47691.42381.39062.46105.38907.22017.45266.00842.19091.09072.14513.4439
C114.12632.75703.87832.36985.47696.40096.24805.09582.46101.39061.42386.00847.45267.22015.38903.44392.14511.09072.1909
C123.43592.45462.76941.37464.80385.47695.09583.83172.89742.46101.42385.54676.56255.99644.00683.98743.43902.17201.0902
H132.17633.25413.46174.22331.09022.19093.44393.98744.00685.38906.00845.54672.50724.32935.07733.87986.15777.09756.3900
H143.36164.85793.84745.20592.17201.09072.14513.43905.99647.22017.45266.56252.50722.45354.32936.15778.15308.51417.0975
H153.84745.20593.36164.85793.43902.14511.09072.17206.56257.45267.22015.99644.32932.45352.50727.09758.51418.15306.1577
H163.46174.22332.17633.25413.98743.44392.19091.09025.54676.00845.38904.00685.07734.32932.50726.39007.09756.15773.8798
H173.25412.17634.22333.46174.00685.38906.00845.54671.09022.19093.44393.98743.87986.15777.09756.39002.50724.32935.0773
H184.85793.36165.20593.84745.99647.22017.45266.56252.17201.09072.14513.43906.15778.15308.51417.09752.50722.45354.3293
H195.20593.84744.85793.36166.56257.45267.22015.99643.43902.14511.09072.17207.09758.51418.15306.15774.32932.45352.5072
H204.22333.46173.25412.17635.54676.00845.38904.00683.98743.44392.19091.09026.39007.09756.15773.87985.07734.32932.5072

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.675
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.325
C1 C5 C6 115.728 C1 C5 H13 123.589
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.675
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.325
C2 C9 C10 115.728 C2 C9 H17 123.589
C3 C1 C5 122.325 C3 C4 C12 147.675
C3 C8 C7 115.728 C3 C8 H16 123.589
C4 C2 C9 122.325 C4 C3 C8 147.675
C4 C12 C11 115.728 C4 C12 H20 123.589
C5 C6 C7 121.947 C5 C6 H14 118.893
C6 C5 H13 120.683 C6 C7 C8 121.947
C6 C7 H15 119.160 C7 C6 H14 119.160
C7 C8 H16 120.683 C8 C7 H15 118.893
C9 C10 C11 121.947 C9 C10 H18 118.893
C10 C9 H17 120.683 C10 C11 C12 121.947
C10 C11 H19 119.160 C11 C10 H18 119.160
C11 C12 H20 120.683 C12 C11 H19 118.893
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.025      
2 C 0.025      
3 C 0.025      
4 C 0.025      
5 C -0.147      
6 C -0.094      
7 C -0.094      
8 C -0.147      
9 C -0.147      
10 C -0.094      
11 C -0.094      
12 C -0.147      
13 H 0.106      
14 H 0.110      
15 H 0.110      
16 H 0.106      
17 H 0.106      
18 H 0.110      
19 H 0.110      
20 H 0.106      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -74.686 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -61.085 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -60.925
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.681 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.721 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.960
Polar
3z2-r213.921
x2-y2-13.601
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.183 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 20.826 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 34.718


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 563.998
(<r2>)1/2 23.749