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All results from a given calculation for C7H14 (cycloheptane)

using model chemistry: HF/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-273.328784
Energy at 298.15K-273.345975
HF Energy-273.328784
Nuclear repulsion energy329.823917
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3188 2890 6.34      
2 A 3175 2878 75.44      
3 A 3169 2873 107.60      
4 A 3159 2863 18.88      
5 A 3143 2849 0.97      
6 A 3138 2844 15.34      
7 A 3134 2841 4.24      
8 A 1635 1482 0.26      
9 A 1620 1468 4.55      
10 A 1610 1459 0.18      
11 A 1606 1456 0.04      
12 A 1529 1386 0.40      
13 A 1520 1378 0.82      
14 A 1502 1361 1.96      
15 A 1420 1287 0.19      
16 A 1411 1279 1.94      
17 A 1334 1209 0.91      
18 A 1321 1197 0.14      
19 A 1191 1080 0.01      
20 A 1135 1028 0.15      
21 A 1080 979 0.01      
22 A 1040 942 1.42      
23 A 919 833 0.41      
24 A 878 796 0.86      
25 A 775 702 0.00      
26 A 558 506 0.09      
27 A 416 377 0.00      
28 A 332 301 0.00      
29 A 179 162 0.00      
30 B 3196 2897 213.23      
31 B 3182 2884 183.03      
32 B 3175 2878 60.95      
33 B 3161 2865 11.87      
34 B 3146 2851 18.73      
35 B 3138 2845 19.32      
36 B 3133 2839 20.41      
37 B 1627 1474 14.11      
38 B 1614 1462 6.27      
39 B 1606 1455 0.57      
40 B 1520 1378 1.79      
41 B 1516 1374 0.24      
42 B 1505 1364 0.94      
43 B 1477 1339 0.14      
44 B 1411 1279 1.10      
45 B 1332 1207 0.84      
46 B 1306 1184 1.62      
47 B 1211 1097 0.04      
48 B 1111 1007 0.47      
49 B 1074 974 0.37      
50 B 1044 946 2.67      
51 B 931 844 0.48      
52 B 865 784 1.80      
53 B 795 721 0.95      
54 B 526 476 0.34      
55 B 355 322 0.02      
56 B 294 267 0.02      
57 B 128 116 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 46247.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9064) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41918.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.10452 0.09569 0.05717

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.770
C2 0.707 1.098 0.967
C3 -0.707 -1.098 0.967
C4 0.000 1.562 -0.314
C5 0.000 -1.562 -0.314
C6 0.309 0.697 -1.538
C7 -0.309 -0.697 -1.538
H8 -0.735 0.456 2.427
H9 0.735 -0.456 2.427
H10 1.709 0.771 0.702
H11 -1.709 -0.771 0.702
H12 0.848 1.942 1.633
H13 -0.848 -1.942 1.633
H14 0.316 2.575 -0.538
H15 -0.316 -2.575 -0.538
H16 -1.075 1.616 -0.155
H17 1.075 -1.616 -0.155
H18 1.385 0.591 -1.631
H19 -1.385 -0.591 -1.631
H20 -0.031 1.200 -2.438
H21 0.031 -1.200 -2.438

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.53311.53312.60382.60383.39533.39531.08641.08642.15812.15812.12342.12343.47273.47272.73352.73353.71903.71904.37624.3762
C21.53312.61171.53463.03512.56843.24522.15032.13241.08683.06611.08473.47882.14494.09922.16852.95932.73203.73823.48574.1632
C31.53312.61173.03511.53463.24522.56842.13242.15033.06611.08683.47881.08474.09922.14492.95932.16853.73822.73204.16323.4857
C42.60381.53463.03513.12311.53072.58803.04493.48172.13933.06472.15714.09681.08544.15491.08773.35802.14372.87822.15553.4845
C52.60383.03511.53463.12312.58801.53073.48173.04493.06472.13934.09682.15714.15491.08543.35801.08772.87822.14373.48452.1555
C63.39532.56843.24521.53072.58801.52494.10754.15162.64293.35333.44974.28522.12793.47862.16132.80201.08542.12941.08512.1180
C73.39533.24522.56842.58801.53071.52494.15164.10753.35332.64294.28523.44973.47862.12792.80202.16132.12941.08542.11801.0851
H81.08642.15032.13243.04493.48174.10754.15161.73113.00852.33032.31152.52883.79294.26102.85053.77314.57994.24024.97165.1960
H91.08642.13242.15033.48173.04494.15164.10751.73112.33033.00852.52882.31154.26103.79293.77312.85054.24024.57995.19604.9716
H102.15811.08683.06612.13933.06472.64293.35333.00852.33033.74991.72683.84262.59464.10323.03272.61402.36154.10683.61534.0694
H112.15813.06611.08683.06472.13933.35332.64292.33033.00853.74993.84261.72684.10322.59462.61403.03274.10682.36154.06943.6153
H122.12341.08473.47882.15714.09683.44974.28522.31152.52881.72683.84264.23802.32335.14542.64573.98853.57324.69584.23075.2074
H132.12343.47881.08474.09682.15714.28523.44972.52882.31153.84261.72684.23805.14542.32333.98852.64574.69583.57325.20744.2307
H143.47272.14494.09921.08544.15492.12793.47863.79294.26102.59464.10322.32335.14545.18921.73264.27632.50493.75632.37114.2361
H153.47274.09922.14494.15491.08543.47862.12794.26103.79294.10322.59465.14542.32335.18924.27631.73263.75632.50494.23612.3711
H162.73352.16852.95931.08773.35802.16132.80202.85053.77313.03272.61402.64573.98851.73264.27633.88123.04592.67232.54463.7900
H172.73352.95932.16853.35801.08772.80202.16133.77312.85052.61403.03273.98852.64574.27631.73263.88122.67233.04593.79002.5446
H183.71902.73203.73822.14372.87821.08542.12944.57994.24022.36154.10683.57324.69582.50493.75633.04592.67233.01101.74012.3857
H193.71903.73822.73202.87822.14372.12941.08544.24024.57994.10682.36154.69583.57323.75632.50492.67233.04593.01102.38571.7401
H204.37623.48574.16322.15553.48451.08512.11804.97165.19603.61534.06944.23075.20742.37114.23612.54463.79001.74012.38572.4008
H214.37624.16323.48573.48452.15552.11801.08515.19604.97164.06943.61535.20744.23074.23612.37113.79002.54462.38571.74012.4008

picture of cycloheptane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 116.166 C1 C2 H10 109.748
C1 C2 H12 107.174 C1 C3 C5 116.166
C1 C3 H11 109.748 C1 C3 H13 107.174
C2 C1 C3 116.812 C2 C1 H8 109.155
C2 C1 H9 107.766 C2 C4 C6 113.841
C2 C4 H14 108.699 C2 C4 H16 110.420
C3 C1 H8 107.766 C3 C1 H9 109.155
C3 C5 C7 113.841 C3 C5 H15 108.699
C3 C5 H17 110.420 C4 C2 H10 108.183
C4 C2 H12 109.691 C4 C6 C7 115.770
C4 C6 H18 108.863 C4 C6 H20 109.805
C5 C3 H11 108.183 C5 C3 H13 109.691
C5 C7 C6 115.770 C5 C7 H19 108.863
C5 C7 H21 109.805 C6 C4 H14 107.642
C6 C4 H16 110.118 C6 C7 H19 108.145
C6 C7 H21 107.282 C7 C5 H15 107.642
C7 C5 H17 110.118 C7 C6 H18 108.145
C7 C6 H20 107.282 H8 C1 H9 105.633
H10 C2 H12 105.350 H11 C3 H13 105.350
H14 C4 H16 105.753 H15 C5 H17 105.753
H18 C6 H20 106.584 H19 C7 H21 106.584
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.133      
2 C -0.068      
3 C -0.068      
4 C -0.094      
5 C -0.094      
6 C -0.083      
7 C -0.083      
8 H 0.043      
9 H 0.043      
10 H 0.035      
11 H 0.035      
12 H 0.060      
13 H 0.060      
14 H 0.059      
15 H 0.059      
16 H 0.036      
17 H 0.036      
18 H 0.029      
19 H 0.029      
20 H 0.051      
21 H 0.051      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.008 0.008
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.806 -0.212 0.000
y -0.212 -47.121 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.588
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.548 -0.212 0.000
y -0.212 0.076 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.624
Polar
3z2-r2-1.248
x2-y20.315
xy-0.212
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.264 0.403 0.000
y 0.403 11.655 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.989


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 228.294
(<r2>)1/2 15.109