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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2CH3 (1-Fluoropropane)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 gauche 1A

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1 gauche)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-218.294112
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-218.042967
Nuclear repulsion energy130.434176
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3141 3141 21.99      
2 A 3126 3126 48.61      
3 A 3116 3116 35.04      
4 A 3091 3091 16.10      
5 A 3062 3062 31.79      
6 A 3057 3057 24.66      
7 A 3051 3051 15.36      
8 A 1528 1528 1.79      
9 A 1522 1522 7.75      
10 A 1510 1510 6.03      
11 A 1487 1487 2.52      
12 A 1438 1438 9.18      
13 A 1421 1421 4.70      
14 A 1392 1392 0.31      
15 A 1313 1313 1.21      
16 A 1286 1286 1.12      
17 A 1186 1186 1.52      
18 A 1131 1131 8.39      
19 A 1090 1090 45.50      
20 A 982 982 53.98      
21 A 929 929 4.20      
22 A 881 881 4.29      
23 A 774 774 0.70      
24 A 480 480 4.24      
25 A 317 317 1.13      
26 A 216 216 1.54      
27 A 141 141 2.32      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21333.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21333.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.48741 0.16940 0.14327

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.791 0.513 0.301
C2 -0.594 0.651 -0.287
C3 -1.531 -0.482 0.118
F4 1.402 -0.652 -0.172
H5 1.432 1.348 0.020
H6 0.757 0.437 1.389
H7 -0.507 0.702 -1.373
H8 -0.995 1.612 0.043
H9 -2.516 -0.353 -0.326
H10 -1.138 -1.444 -0.205
H11 -1.655 -0.517 1.201

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.51112.53301.39791.08941.09082.12742.11343.47602.79372.8025
C21.51111.52502.38642.16472.16321.09091.09262.16902.16522.1689
C32.53301.52502.95233.48402.77382.16212.16261.08861.08801.0904
F41.39792.38642.95232.00952.00932.63123.30453.93282.66053.3538
H51.08942.16473.48402.00951.77692.47422.44204.31323.80093.7950
H61.09082.16322.77382.00931.77693.04932.50273.77903.10922.6006
H72.12741.09092.16212.63122.47423.04931.75272.49912.52293.0710
H82.11341.09262.16263.30452.44202.50271.75272.51203.06872.5117
H93.47602.16901.08863.93284.31323.77902.49912.51201.76181.7612
H102.79372.16521.08802.66053.80093.10922.52293.06871.76181.7616
H112.80252.16891.09043.35383.79502.60063.07102.51171.76121.7616

picture of 1-Fluoropropane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.079 C1 C2 H7 108.611
C1 C2 H8 107.426 C2 C1 F4 110.173
C2 C1 H5 111.663 C2 C1 H6 111.464
C2 C3 H9 111.075 C2 C3 H10 110.808
C2 C3 H11 110.959 C3 C2 H7 110.388
C3 C2 H8 110.321 F4 C1 H5 107.127
F4 C1 H6 107.030 H5 C1 H6 109.184
H7 C2 H8 106.774 H9 C3 H10 108.084
H9 C3 H11 107.851 H10 C3 H11 107.932
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.093      
2 C -0.100      
3 C -0.249      
4 F -0.264      
5 H 0.080      
6 H 0.065      
7 H 0.068      
8 H 0.054      
9 H 0.084      
10 H 0.098      
11 H 0.070      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.031 1.485 0.473 1.868
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.410 1.747 0.701
y 1.747 -25.803 0.001
z 0.701 0.001 -25.104
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.957 1.747 0.701
y 1.747 0.454 0.001
z 0.701 0.001 1.503
Polar
3z2-r23.005
x2-y2-1.607
xy1.747
xz0.701
yz0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.124 0.246 0.051
y 0.246 5.710 -0.028
z 0.051 -0.028 5.447


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 91.882
(<r2>)1/2 9.586