return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH2CH(CH3)2 (Isobutyl radical)

using model chemistry: HF/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 2A'
Energy calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.728360
Energy at 298.15K-156.737365
HF Energy-156.728360
Nuclear repulsion energy126.823013
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3260 2955 21.08      
2 A' 3217 2916 91.15      
3 A' 3214 2913 69.82      
4 A' 3156 2861 21.02      
5 A' 3076 2788 38.59      
6 A' 1627 1474 7.91      
7 A' 1618 1467 4.49      
8 A' 1581 1433 1.25      
9 A' 1538 1394 3.30      
10 A' 1449 1313 5.27      
11 A' 1297 1176 1.47      
12 A' 1182 1071 1.35      
13 A' 1044 947 0.06      
14 A' 857 777 0.03      
15 A' 554 502 23.41      
16 A' 430 390 16.81      
17 A' 387 350 0.74      
18 A' 278 252 0.17      
19 A" 3358 3044 22.42      
20 A" 3211 2911 28.82      
21 A" 3207 2907 6.36      
22 A" 3150 2856 45.23      
23 A" 1609 1458 2.25      
24 A" 1604 1454 0.01      
25 A" 1525 1383 3.48      
26 A" 1463 1326 0.94      
27 A" 1271 1152 0.56      
28 A" 1037 940 0.02      
29 A" 1015 920 0.65      
30 A" 975 884 0.04      
31 A" 396 359 0.13      
32 A" 247 224 0.00      
33 A" 159 144 0.55      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26996.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9064) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24469.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.28186 0.26623 0.15488

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.277 0.237 0.000
C2 0.869 1.213 0.000
H3 -1.206 0.805 0.000
H4 1.319 1.541 0.919
H5 1.319 1.541 -0.919
C6 -0.277 -0.626 -1.266
C7 -0.277 -0.626 1.266
H8 0.622 -1.230 -1.311
H9 -1.132 -1.292 -1.280
H10 -0.317 -0.016 -2.162
H11 0.622 -1.230 1.311
H12 -1.132 -1.292 1.280
H13 -0.317 -0.016 2.162

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 H5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.50541.08852.25652.25651.53161.53162.16282.16932.17712.16282.16932.1771
C21.50542.11401.07431.07432.50922.50922.78333.45202.75502.78333.45202.7550
H31.08852.11402.78522.78522.12392.12393.03292.45792.47773.03292.45792.4777
H42.25651.07432.78521.83773.46592.71303.62414.34343.81962.88343.76312.5774
H52.25651.07432.78521.83772.71303.46592.88343.76312.57743.62414.34343.8196
C61.53162.50922.12393.46592.71302.53141.08391.08401.08472.79542.76673.4817
C71.53162.50922.12392.71303.46592.53142.79542.76673.48171.08391.08401.0847
H82.16282.78333.03293.62412.88341.08392.79541.75521.75392.62283.12953.7970
H92.16933.45202.45794.34343.76311.08402.76671.75521.75253.12952.55963.7602
H102.17712.75502.47773.81962.57741.08473.48171.75391.75253.79703.76024.3240
H112.16282.78333.03292.88343.62412.79541.08392.62283.12953.79701.75521.7539
H122.16933.45202.45793.76314.34342.76671.08403.12952.55963.76021.75521.7525
H132.17712.75502.47772.57743.81963.48171.08473.79703.76024.32401.75391.7525

picture of Isobutyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 121.107 C1 C2 H5 121.107
C1 C6 H8 110.398 C1 C6 H9 110.909
C1 C6 H10 111.496 C1 C7 H11 110.398
C1 C7 H12 110.909 C1 C7 H13 111.496
C2 C1 H3 108.094 C2 C1 C6 111.418
C2 C1 C7 111.418 H3 C1 C6 107.098
H3 C1 C7 107.098 H4 C2 H5 117.584
C6 C1 C7 111.461 H8 C6 H9 108.121
H8 C6 H10 107.960 H9 C6 H10 107.827
H11 C7 H12 108.121 H11 C7 H13 107.960
H12 C7 H13 107.827
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.128      
2 C -0.208      
3 H -0.002      
4 H 0.065      
5 H 0.065      
6 C -0.190      
7 C -0.190      
8 H 0.053      
9 H 0.057      
10 H 0.055      
11 H 0.053      
12 H 0.057      
13 H 0.055      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.304 0.068 0.000 0.312
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.395 0.187 0.000
y 0.187 -28.135 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.757
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.449 0.187 0.000
y 0.187 -0.059 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.508
Polar
3z2-r21.016
x2-y2-0.260
xy0.187
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.591 0.524 0.000
y 0.524 6.913 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.307


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 94.452
(<r2>)1/2 9.719